Source Time
export default function combineReducers(reducers) {
const reducerKeys = Object.keys(reducers)
const finalReducers = {}
// ... 过滤无效key，有效的添加到finalReducers上
const finalReducerKeys = Object.keys(finalReducers)
// ... 创建异常stateKey缓存对象
// ... 错误断言
return function combination(state = {}, action) {
// ... 有错误断言处理错误断言
// ... 非生产环境获取异常state警告信息，并弹出警告
let hasChanged = false
const nextState = {}
for (let i = 0; i < finalReducerKeys.length; i++) {
const key = finalReducerKeys[i]
const reducer = finalReducers[key]
const previousStateForKey = state[key]
const nextStateForKey = reducer(previousStateForKey, action)
// ... 处理返回state为undefined的错误信息
nextState[key] = nextStateForKey
hasChanged = hasChanged || nextStateForKey !== previousStateForKey
}
return hasChanged ? nextState : state
}
}
Analysis
combineReducers接受一个reducers对象，并返回一个combination统一处理dispatch触发的action操作。在combineReducers中会进行过滤无效reducer、处理reducer返回undefined无效结果等情况，最终得到一个包含了有效子reducer的finalReducer对象以及由此衍生得到的finalReducerKeys数组。
在新的可以理解为rootReducer——combination中，会根据finalReducerKeys数组遍历finalReducer对象，对每一个可能存在的子reducer都运行一次获取到对应的nextStateForKey值，最后合并到nextState上，而每一次得到的新nextStateForKey都会与之前的previousStateForKey比较，用于判断combination是直接返回原始state还是返回新得到的nextState。
Example
为了方便理解，可以看个简单的例子
const theDefaultReducer = (state = 0, action) => state;
const firstNamedReducer = (state = 1, action) => state;
const secondNamedReducer = (state = 2, action) => state;
const rootReducer = combineReducers({
theDefaultReducer,
firstNamedReducer,
secondNamedReducer
});
const store = createStore(rootReducer);
console.log(store.getState());
// -> {theDefaultReducer: 0, firstNamedReducer: 1, secondNameReducer: 2}
