ModelScope 提供了 Ollama 的国内镜像，下载后无需网络即可完成安装，是最稳定可靠的安装方式。ModelScope 提供多个 Ollama 版本（如 v0.17.5、v0.15.6 等），可通过 --revision 参数切换。版本可能略滞后于官方最新版，但通常保持较新。更多信息请访问 ModelScope Ollama 仓库。
一、安装依赖工具：
```bash
sudo apt update && sudo apt install -y pciutils lshw zstd python3-pip vim
```
二、安装 ModelScope CLI 并下载 Ollama 安装包：
```bash
pip install modelscope -U
modelscope download --model=modelscope/ollama-linux --local_dir ./ollama-linux --revision v0.17.5
```
三、运行安装脚本：
```bash
cd ollama-linux
chmod +x ollama-modelscope-install.sh
./ollama-modelscope-install.sh
```
安装完成后，即可使用 ollama 命令。
四、网络与端口配置：
默认情况下，Ollama 仅监听本地端口 11434。如需远程访问（如局域网内调用），可通过环境变量修改配置：
1.编辑服务文件：
sudo vim /etc/systemd/system/ollama.service
2.添加环境变量（允许所有 IP 访问）：
[Service]
Environment="OLLAMA_HOST=0.0.0.0:11434" # 监听所有网卡
Environment="OLLAMA_ORIGINS=*" # 允许跨域请求（开发用，生产环境需限制）
图片是编辑完成后的ollama.service文件
3.重启服务：
sudo systemctl daemon-reload
sudo systemctl restart ollama
4.运行模型：
tomzhu@pc:~$ ollama pull deepseek-v3.1:671b-cloud
pulling manifest
pulling 8aacb627728e: 100% ▕██████████████████████████████████████████████████████████████████████████████████████████████████████████████████████████████████████████████████████████████████████████████████████████████████████████████▏ 405 B
verifying sha256 digest
writing manifest
success
tomzhu@pc:~$ ollama run deepseek-v3.1:671b-cloud
You need to be signed in to Ollama to run Cloud models.
If your browser did not open, navigate to:
https://ollama.com/connect?name=pc&key=*******************************************
tomzhu@pc:~$ ollama run deepseek-v3.1:671b-cloud
Connecting to 'deepseek-v3.1:671b' on 'ollama.com' ⚡
>>> /bye
远程设备可通过 http://<IP>:11434 访问 API（如 curl http://192.168.98.128:11434/api/generate -d '{"model":"deepseek-v3.1:671b-cloud","prompt":"Hello"}'）。
tomzhu@pc:~$ curl http://192.168.98.128:11434/api/generate -d '{"model":"deepseek-v3.1:671b-cloud","prompt":"Hello"}'
{"model":"deepseek-v3.1:671b-cloud","remote_model":"deepseek-v3.1:671b","remote_host":"https://ollama.com:443","created_at":"2026-03-20T14:27:56.839949025Z","response":"Hello","done":false}
{"model":"deepseek-v3.1:671b-cloud","remote_model":"deepseek-v3.1:671b","remote_host":"https://ollama.com:443","created_at":"2026-03-20T14:27:56.867286815Z","response":"!","done":false}
{"model":"deepseek-v3.1:671b-cloud","remote_model":"deepseek-v3.1:671b","remote_host":"https://ollama.com:443","created_at":"2026-03-20T14:27:56.896108799Z","response":" How","done":false}
{"model":"deepseek-v3.1:671b-cloud","remote_model":"deepseek-v3.1:671b","remote_host":"https://ollama.com:443","created_at":"2026-03-20T14:27:56.925401336Z","response":" can I","done":false}
{"model":"deepseek-v3.1:671b-cloud","remote_model":"deepseek-v3.1:671b","remote_host":"https://ollama.com:443","created_at":"2026-03-20T14:27:56.95361393Z","response":" help you","done":false}
{"model":"deepseek-v3.1:671b-cloud","remote_model":"deepseek-v3.1:671b","remote_host":"https://ollama.com:443","created_at":"2026-03-20T14:27:56.982600514Z","response":" today? ","done":false}
{"model":"deepseek-v3.1:671b-cloud","remote_model":"deepseek-v3.1:671b","remote_host":"https://ollama.com:443","created_at":"2026-03-20T14:27:57.011747811Z","response":"😊","done":false}
{"model":"deepseek-v3.1:671b-cloud","remote_model":"deepseek-v3.1:671b","remote_host":"https://ollama.com:443","created_at":"2026-03-20T14:27:57.01574539Z","response":"","done":false}
{"model":"deepseek-v3.1:671b-cloud","remote_model":"deepseek-v3.1:671b","remote_host":"https://ollama.com:443","created_at":"2026-03-20T14:27:57.214675991Z","response":"","done":true,"done_reason":"stop","total_duration":1285248462,"prompt_eval_count":6,"eval_count":12}
至此，ollama安装完毕，下一篇我会写一篇官方的安装方法--通过github安装。敬请期待！
