用 chatgpt 学习英语 103/n C12T5L1 Family Excursions (家庭出游)

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剑雅 15 Test 2 Listening 1 (C12T5L1) Family Excursions (家庭出游) 复盘

Listening 1

第 1 题:[同义替换 - 视觉动作]

  • 题干关键词 (Keywords)
    • take photos
    • surround
  • 原文同义替换 (Paraphrasing)
    • take photos -> take pictures
    • surround -> all around you
  • 原文定位 (Evidence)
    • Sentence 6: "And don't forget to take pictures of the mountains. They're all around you when you're on the boat and they look fantastic."
  • 解析 & 避坑指南
    • 解题逻辑:典型的“动词+名词”搭配。听到 take pictures 后,紧跟的宾语 mountains 即为答案。
    • 6分升7分建议:注意 surround (包围) 和 all around you (在你周围) 的空间方位同义替换。

第 2 题:[干扰项排除 - 信息重叠]

  • 题干关键词 (Keywords)
    • 40-minute ride
    • on a
  • 原文同义替换 (Paraphrasing)
    • ride -> trek
  • 原文定位 (Evidence)
    • Sentence 10: "...take you to the holding pens, where the sheep are kept. Children love feeding them!"
    • Sentence 12: "Well, there's also a 40-minute trek round the farm on a horse, if he wants."
  • 解析 & 避坑指南
    • 你的错误:误填 SHEEP
    • 避坑逻辑:题干上一行已经提到 "feed the sheep",说明 sheep 是已知信息。听力中 S10 提到 sheep 后,S12 用 also 开启新话题,答案是 horse
    • 6分升7分建议:填空题不仅要听音,还要看题干上下文。如果所填词在题干附近的已知信息中已出现,通常不是答案

第 3 题:[方位词定位]

  • 题干关键词 (Keywords)
    • walk
    • by the lake
  • 原文同义替换 (Paraphrasing)
    • walk -> explore (语境含义)
    • by -> along the side of
  • 原文定位 (Evidence)
    • Sentence 16: "There are some very beautiful gardens along the side of the lake which also belong to the farm..."
  • 解析 & 避坑指南
    • 解题逻辑:利用方位词定位。along the side of 完美对应 by
    • 干扰排除:S16 中先出现了 "explore the farm",但答案出现在后半句的地点描述中。

第 4 题:[语音辨析 - 元音混淆]

  • 题干关键词 (Keywords)
    • available
    • extra cost
  • 原文同义替换 (Paraphrasing)
    • available -> can we get
    • extra cost -> not included in the basic cost
  • 原文定位 (Evidence)
    • Sentence 17: "OK. Well that all sounds good. And can we get lunch there?"
    • Sentence 18: "You can, and it's very good, though it's not included in the basic cost."
  • 解析 & 避坑指南
    • 你的错误:误填 LAUNCH (汽艇/发射)。
    • 避坑逻辑:这是典型的 Lunch /lʌntʃ/ vs Launch /lɔːntʃ/ 辨音陷阱。虽然湖边可能有汽艇,但 S18 提到 pay (付费),且 S17 问句结构是 "can we get lunch",结合语境“吃午饭”更符合常识。
    • 6分升7分建议:当听到模棱两可的发音时,必须结合生活常识(Common Sense)校验。Farm visit 中“午餐额外付费”比“汽艇额外付费”更合理(因为前面已经坐过 steamship 了)。

第 5 题:[语态转换 - 被动变主动]

  • 题干关键词 (Keywords)
    • provided
  • 原文同义替换 (Paraphrasing)
    • is provided -> give you / no extra charge
  • 原文定位 (Evidence)
    • Sentence 21: "They'll give you a map when you get your ticket for the cruise - there's no extra charge."
  • 解析 & 避坑指南
    • 你的错误:误填 TRIP
    • 避坑逻辑:题干是被动语态 A [5] is provided,原文是主动语态 They'll give you a map。你听到了前面的 cycling trip,但它不是“被提供”的物品,而是活动本身。
    • 6分升7分建议:紧盯核心动词。听到 give you 时,立刻警觉后面接的名词是答案。

第 6 题:[程度修饰替换]

  • 题干关键词 (Keywords)
    • suitable for
    • have some
  • 原文同义替换 (Paraphrasing)
    • have some -> got a bit more
  • 原文定位 (Evidence)
    • Sentence 23: "It wouldn't be suitable for your seven-year-old. It needs someone who's got a bit more experience."
  • 解析 & 避坑指南
    • 解题逻辑somea bit more 做程度上的同义替换,引出核心词 experience

第 7 题:[拼写题]

  • 题干关键词 (Keywords)
    • hired from
  • 原文定位 (Evidence)
    • Sentence 25: "It's called Ratchesons."
    • Sentence 27: "R-A-T-C-H-E-S-O-N-S. It's just by the cruise ship terminal."
  • 解析 & 避坑指南
    • 解题逻辑:专有名词拼写,注意首字母大写。

第 8 题:[情态动词逻辑]

  • 题干关键词 (Keywords)
    • need
    • can be hired
  • 原文同义替换 (Paraphrasing)
    • can be hired -> rent
    • need -> should definitely get
  • 原文定位 (Evidence)
    • Sentence 30: "...assume I can rent a helmet from the bike place?"
    • Sentence 31: "Sure, you should definitely get that."
  • 解析 & 避坑指南
    • 解题逻辑:通过 rent 定位到 helmet,随后通过 should definitely get 确认这是必需品 (need)。

第 9 题:[否定逻辑 & 并列结构]

  • 题干关键词 (Keywords)
    • no
    • or
    • accommodation
  • 原文同义替换 (Paraphrasing)
    • no ... or ... -> won't see any ... or ...
    • accommodation -> anywhere to stay
  • 原文定位 (Evidence)
    • Sentence 31: "...you won't see any shops round there, or anywhere to stay, so you need to get back in time..."
  • 解析 & 避坑指南
    • 你的错误:听丢了,填了 REGERSTATE
    • 避坑逻辑:题干结构是 no A or B。原文对应结构是 won't see any A or B
    • 6分升7分建议预判并列关系。看到 or accommodation,就要预判前面也是一个名词(设施类)。听到否定词 won't see any 时,抓住紧随其后的第一个名词 shops。不要被 remote 等修饰词带偏。

第 10 题:[数字修正陷阱]

  • 题干关键词 (Keywords)
    • Total cost
    • whole family
  • 原文定位 (Evidence)
    • Sentence 33: "...that's 117...sothats117... so that's 214 dollars altogether." (干扰项)
    • Sentence 35: "Then I'm afraid it's $267 because she has to pay the adult fare..."
  • 解析 & 避坑指南
    • 解题逻辑:典型的“自我更正”考点。听到 Oh, wait a minuteI'm afraid 时,由于条件变化(女儿年龄超过儿童票限制),价格发生变动。最终答案必须是修正后的数字。

雅思听力/阅读核心词汇与逻辑笔记

雅思听力场景核心词汇笔记:旅游与生活篇

fare

核心释义:(交通工具的) 票价,车费。 雅思场景:Listening Section 1 必考词,常涉及 bustraintaxiair 的费用填写。

易混词含义区分重点
fare交通费专指 车/船/机票
fee服务费指学费(tuition)、入场费(entrance)等
fair公平/集市同音词,注意拼写区分

💡 助记小贴士: 去远方 (far) 需要付路费 (fare); 享受服务 (service) 需要付费用 (fee)。

实际应用

  • The taxi fare from the airport to the city center was much higher than I expected.
  • Q: Does the hotel shuttle cost money?
  • A: Yes, the fare is $5.

cruise

核心释义:(乘船) 巡游,海上度假。 雅思场景:Listening Section 1/2 旅游咨询,强调休闲娱乐性质。

词汇核心目的典型场景
cruise度假娱乐环地中海 7 日游,船上有吃喝玩乐
ferry交通运输仅仅是从 A 岸渡河去 B 岸

💡 拼写预警: 中间是 ui (fruit 的 ui),不要写成 iu。

实际应用

  • My grandparents prefer a relaxing river cruise rather than a busy bus tour.
  • We booked a luxury cruise to see the fjords.

trek

核心释义:(长途) 跋涉,徒步旅行。 雅思场景:Listening Section 2/4,涉及地理探险或高难度旅游项目。

词汇强度地形/特征
trek耗时长(数天)、地形难(丛林/山脉)、常需负重
hike休闲徒步,通常路况较好
walk随便走走,如海边散步

💡 语感点拨: 听到 dense forest (茂密丛林)、mountains (山脉)、backpack (背包) 等词时,首选 trek

实际应用

  • It’s a three-day trek through the mountains, so you need good hiking boots.
  • They planned a jungle trek in the Amazon.

make a day of it

核心释义:痛快玩一天;把某事做成一整天的活动。 雅思场景:Speaking Part 1/2 或 Listening 两人讨论周末计划。 情感色彩:积极、开心 (Enjoyable),不想浪费出门的机会。

同义替换

  • Spend the whole day doing something enjoyable

实际应用

  • Since we are already in London for the meeting, let's make a day of it and see a musical in the evening.
  • The beach is far, so we decided to make a day of it and have lunch there.