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敲击以下代码:

package caseclass

// Set对装入的对象进行去重
import scala.collection.mutable

object caseclass1 {
  class Book(var id:Int, var name:String) {
    override def equals(obj: Any): Boolean = {
      val other = obj.asInstanceOf[Book]
      other.id == id && other.name == name
    }
    override def hashCode(): Int = id
  }

  def main(args: Array[String]): Unit = {
    val set1: mutable.Set[Int] = mutable.Set(1, 2)
    set1 += 1
    set1 += 1
    set1 += 1
    set1 += 1
    println(set1)

    val book1 = new Book(1, "西游记")
    val book2 = new Book(1, "西游记")

    println(book1 == book2)

    // 定义一个set,它的类型是Book,它可以装入的就是Book类型
    val set2: mutable.Set[Book] = mutable.Set()
    set2 += book1
    set2 += book2
    println(set2)
  }
}

运行结果如图所示:

image.png 输入以下代码:

package caseclass

// Set对装入的对象进行去重
import scala.collection.mutable

object caseclass2 {
  case class Book(var id:Int, var name:String) {

  }

  def main(args: Array[String]): Unit = {
    val book1 = new Book(1, "西游记")
    println(book1)
    val book2 = Book(1, "西游记")
    println(book1 == book2)
    // 定义一个set, 它的类型是Book, 它可以装入的数据是book类型
    val set2: mutable.Set[Book] = mutable.Set()
    set2 += book1
    set2 += book2
    println(set2)
  }
}

运行结果如图所示:

image.png 可以抄写以下代码:

package caseclass

// case class: 样例类
// 1. 可以省略 new
// 2. 属性默认是不可变的。val 修饰
// 3. 它会自动去实现toString, equals, hascode等方法
object caseclass3 {
  case class Student(name:String, age:Int)

  def main(args: Array[String]): Unit = {
    // val st1 = new Student("小花", 18)
    // 可以省略 new
    val st1 = Student("小花", 18)
    val st2 = Student("小花", 18)
    // 属性默认是不可变的。val 修饰
    // st1.name = "小花花"

    println(st1)
    println(st1 == st2)
  }
}

运行结果如图所示:

image.png