一、核心数据特点
四大游戏关键指标:
- 英雄联盟(LOL) :经济差、小龙/大龙、推塔数、Ban/Pick
- DOTA2:Roshan击杀、装备系统、经验等级
- CS:GO:回合经济、武器数据、炸弹安拆
- 王者荣耀:野怪控制、装备技能、暴君主宰
二、基础API接入
python
import requests
class EsportsAPI:
def __init__(self, api_key):
self.base_url = "https://api.esportsdata.com/v1"
self.headers = {'X-API-Key': api_key}
def get_live_matches(self, game=None):
"""获取实时比赛"""
params = {'status': 'live'}
if game:
params['game'] = game
response = requests.get(
f"{self.base_url}/matches",
headers=self.headers,
params=params
)
return response.json()
def get_match_detail(self, match_id):
"""获取比赛详情"""
response = requests.get(
f"{self.base_url}/matches/{match_id}",
headers=self.headers
)
return response.json()
# 使用示例
api = EsportsAPI("your_api_key")
live_matches = api.get_live_matches('lol')
三、数据处理示例
python
def process_match_data(raw_data, game_type):
"""统一处理比赛数据"""
base_info = {
'match_id': raw_data['id'],
'status': raw_data['status'],
'teams': []
}
# 根据不同游戏处理队伍数据
for team in raw_data['teams']:
if game_type == 'lol':
team_data = {
'name': team['name'],
'score': team['score'],
'dragons': team.get('dragon_kills', 0),
'barons': team.get('baron_kills', 0)
}
elif game_type == 'csgo':
team_data = {
'name': team['name'],
'score': team['score'],
'money': team.get('total_money', 0)
}
base_info['teams'].append(team_data)
return base_info
四、实时数据监听
python
import websocket
def on_message(ws, message):
"""处理实时数据推送"""
data = json.loads(message)
if data['type'] == 'match_update':
print(f"比赛更新: {data['match_id']}")
# 更新比分、经济等实时数据
elif data['type'] == 'game_event':
handle_game_event(data)
# 启动监听
ws = websocket.WebSocketApp(
"wss://api.esportsdata.com/realtime",
on_message=on_message
)
ws.run_forever()
五、实用代码片段
1. 批量获取比赛数据
python
def batch_get_matches(match_ids):
"""批量获取比赛数据"""
results = {}
for match_id in match_ids:
try:
data = api.get_match_detail(match_id)
results[match_id] = data
except Exception as e:
print(f"获取比赛 {match_id} 失败: {e}")
return results
2. 数据缓存
python
from functools import lru_cache
@lru_cache(maxsize=100)
def get_cached_match(match_id):
"""缓存比赛数据"""
return api.get_match_detail(match_id)
六、接入步骤总结
- 注册获取API Key
- 测试接口连通性
- 选择需要的数据端点
- 处理游戏特定数据字段
- 添加错误处理和缓存
- 集成到业务系统
七、注意事项
- 遵守API调用频率限制
- 处理网络异常和超时
- 验证数据完整性
- 及时更新API版本
技术标签: #电竞数据 #API开发 #游戏开发 #Python