一、个人简介
💖💖作者：计算机编程果茶熊 💙💙个人简介：曾长期从事计算机专业培训教学，担任过编程老师，同时本人也热爱上课教学，擅长Java、微信小程序、Python、Golang、安卓Android等多个IT方向。会做一些项目定制化开发、代码讲解、答辩教学、文档编写、也懂一些降重方面的技巧。平常喜欢分享一些自己开发中遇到的问题的解决办法，也喜欢交流技术，大家有技术代码这一块的问题可以问我！ 💛💛想说的话：感谢大家的关注与支持！ 💜💜 网站实战项目 安卓/小程序实战项目 大数据实战项目 计算机毕业设计选题 💕💕文末获取源码联系计算机编程果茶熊
二、系统介绍
开发语言：Java+Python 数据库：MySQL 系统架构：B/S 后端框架：SpringBoot(Spring+SpringMVC+Mybatis)+Django 前端：Vue+HTML+CSS+JavaScript+jQuery 本机票预订系统采用Spring Boot作为后端核心框架，结合Vue+ElementUI构建前端用户界面，使用MySQL数据库进行数据存储，整体采用B/S架构设计。系统围绕航空出行的完整业务流程进行构建，涵盖了从航班查询、预订、支付到售后服务的全链条功能。系统首页提供航班搜索和热门航线展示，用户管理模块实现用户注册、登录、权限控制等基础功能，航班信息管理和航班分类管理模块负责航班数据的维护和分类组织，支持按时间、价格、航空公司等多维度筛选。预订航班管理是系统的核心业务模块，处理用户的机票预订请求、座位选择、乘客信息录入等关键流程，订单支付管理模块集成支付接口，支持多种支付方式和订单状态跟踪。申请改签管理和申请退票管理模块处理售后服务，根据航空公司政策自动计算改签费用和退票手续费。留言反馈管理收集用户意见和建议，航班论坛管理和论坛分类管理为用户提供交流平台，支持航班体验分享和旅行攻略讨论。举报记录管理维护论坛秩序，系统管理模块提供后台配置功能，个人中心允许用户查看订单历史、管理个人信息和偏好设置。整个系统界面简洁直观，业务流程清晰，具备良好的用户体验和系统稳定性。
三、机票预订系统-视频解说
2026年最实用的毕设项目：Vue+SpringBoot打造机票预定平台
四、机票预订系统-功能展示
五、机票预订系统-代码展示
import org.apache.spark.sql.SparkSession;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.*;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import java.util.*;
import java.math.BigDecimal;
import java.time.LocalDateTime;
import java.time.format.DateTimeFormatter;
@RestController
@RequestMapping("/api/flight")
public class FlightBookingController {
private SparkSession spark = SparkSession.builder().appName("FlightBookingSystem").config("spark.executor.memory", "1g").getOrCreate();
@Autowired
private FlightService flightService;
@Autowired
private OrderService orderService;
@Autowired
private PaymentService paymentService;
@PostMapping("/booking/create")
public ResponseEntity<Map<String, Object>> createFlightBooking(@RequestBody FlightBookingRequest request) {
Flight flight = flightService.getFlightById(request.getFlightId());
if (flight == null) {
return ResponseEntity.badRequest().body(Map.of("status", "error", "message", "航班不存在"));
}
if (flight.getAvailableSeats() < request.getPassengerCount()) {
return ResponseEntity.badRequest().body(Map.of("status", "error", "message", "余票不足"));
}
FlightOrder order = new FlightOrder();
order.setUserId(request.getUserId());
order.setFlightId(request.getFlightId());
order.setOrderNumber(generateOrderNumber());
order.setPassengerCount(request.getPassengerCount());
order.setTotalAmount(flight.getPrice().multiply(BigDecimal.valueOf(request.getPassengerCount())));
order.setStatus("PENDING_PAYMENT");
order.setBookingTime(LocalDateTime.now());
order.setContactPhone(request.getContactPhone());
order.setContactEmail(request.getContactEmail());
List<PassengerInfo> passengers = request.getPassengers();
for (PassengerInfo passenger : passengers) {
passenger.setOrderId(order.getOrderId());
passenger.setIdCardNumber(passenger.getIdCardNumber().toUpperCase());
passenger.setSeatNumber(allocateSeat(flight.getFlightId(), passenger.getSeatPreference()));
}
orderService.saveFlightOrder(order);
orderService.savePassengers(passengers);
flight.setAvailableSeats(flight.getAvailableSeats() - request.getPassengerCount());
flight.setBookedSeats(flight.getBookedSeats() + request.getPassengerCount());
flightService.updateFlight(flight);
Map<String, Object> result = new HashMap<>();
result.put("status", "success");
result.put("orderNumber", order.getOrderNumber());
result.put("totalAmount", order.getTotalAmount());
result.put("paymentDeadline", order.getBookingTime().plusMinutes(30).format(DateTimeFormatter.ofPattern("yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss")));
return ResponseEntity.ok(result);
}
@PostMapping("/payment/process")
public ResponseEntity<Map<String, Object>> processPayment(@RequestBody PaymentRequest request) {
FlightOrder order = orderService.getOrderByNumber(request.getOrderNumber());
if (order == null) {
return ResponseEntity.badRequest().body(Map.of("status", "error", "message", "订单不存在"));
}
if (!"PENDING_PAYMENT".equals(order.getStatus())) {
return ResponseEntity.badRequest().body(Map.of("status", "error", "message", "订单状态异常"));
}
if (order.getBookingTime().plusMinutes(30).isBefore(LocalDateTime.now())) {
order.setStatus("EXPIRED");
orderService.updateOrder(order);
Flight flight = flightService.getFlightById(order.getFlightId());
flight.setAvailableSeats(flight.getAvailableSeats() + order.getPassengerCount());
flight.setBookedSeats(flight.getBookedSeats() - order.getPassengerCount());
flightService.updateFlight(flight);
return ResponseEntity.badRequest().body(Map.of("status", "error", "message", "订单已超时"));
}
PaymentRecord payment = new PaymentRecord();
payment.setOrderId(order.getOrderId());
payment.setPaymentMethod(request.getPaymentMethod());
payment.setPaymentAmount(order.getTotalAmount());
payment.setPaymentTime(LocalDateTime.now());
payment.setTransactionId(generateTransactionId());
boolean paymentSuccess = paymentService.processPayment(payment);
if (paymentSuccess) {
payment.setPaymentStatus("SUCCESS");
order.setStatus("PAID");
order.setPaymentTime(LocalDateTime.now());
orderService.updateOrder(order);
paymentService.savePaymentRecord(payment);
generateETickets(order);
} else {
payment.setPaymentStatus("FAILED");
paymentService.savePaymentRecord(payment);
return ResponseEntity.badRequest().body(Map.of("status", "error", "message", "支付失败"));
}
Map<String, Object> result = new HashMap<>();
result.put("status", "success");
result.put("message", "支付成功");
result.put("transactionId", payment.getTransactionId());
return ResponseEntity.ok(result);
}
@PostMapping("/change/apply")
public ResponseEntity<Map<String, Object>> applyFlightChange(@RequestBody ChangeRequest request) {
FlightOrder originalOrder = orderService.getOrderByNumber(request.getOrderNumber());
if (originalOrder == null || !"PAID".equals(originalOrder.getStatus())) {
return ResponseEntity.badRequest().body(Map.of("status", "error", "message", "订单不存在或状态异常"));
}
Flight originalFlight = flightService.getFlightById(originalOrder.getFlightId());
Flight newFlight = flightService.getFlightById(request.getNewFlightId());
if (newFlight == null) {
return ResponseEntity.badRequest().body(Map.of("status", "error", "message", "目标航班不存在"));
}
if (newFlight.getAvailableSeats() < originalOrder.getPassengerCount()) {
return ResponseEntity.badRequest().body(Map.of("status", "error", "message", "目标航班余票不足"));
}
if (originalFlight.getDepartureTime().isBefore(LocalDateTime.now().plusHours(2))) {
return ResponseEntity.badRequest().body(Map.of("status", "error", "message", "起飞前2小时内不允许改签"));
}
BigDecimal changeFee = calculateChangeFee(originalOrder, newFlight);
BigDecimal priceDifference = newFlight.getPrice().subtract(originalFlight.getPrice()).multiply(BigDecimal.valueOf(originalOrder.getPassengerCount()));
BigDecimal totalChangeAmount = changeFee.add(priceDifference);
ChangeApplication changeApp = new ChangeApplication();
changeApp.setOrderId(originalOrder.getOrderId());
changeApp.setOriginalFlightId(originalOrder.getFlightId());
changeApp.setNewFlightId(request.getNewFlightId());
changeApp.setChangeFee(changeFee);
changeApp.setPriceDifference(priceDifference);
changeApp.setTotalAmount(totalChangeAmount);
changeApp.setApplicationTime(LocalDateTime.now());
changeApp.setStatus("PENDING_PAYMENT");
changeApp.setReason(request.getReason());
orderService.saveChangeApplication(changeApp);
if (totalChangeAmount.compareTo(BigDecimal.ZERO) > 0) {
Map<String, Object> result = new HashMap<>();
result.put("status", "pending_payment");
result.put("changeApplicationId", changeApp.getId());
result.put("changeFee", changeFee);
result.put("priceDifference", priceDifference);
result.put("totalAmount", totalChangeAmount);
result.put("message", "需要补交费用");
return ResponseEntity.ok(result);
} else {
processFlightChange(changeApp);
Map<String, Object> result = new HashMap<>();
result.put("status", "success");
result.put("message", "改签成功");
result.put("refundAmount", totalChangeAmount.abs());
return ResponseEntity.ok(result);
}
}
private String generateOrderNumber() {
return "FL" + System.currentTimeMillis() + (int)(Math.random() * 1000);
}
private String generateTransactionId() {
return "TXN" + System.currentTimeMillis() + (int)(Math.random() * 10000);
}
private String allocateSeat(Long flightId, String preference) {
List<String> availableSeats = flightService.getAvailableSeats(flightId);
if ("WINDOW".equals(preference)) {
return availableSeats.stream().filter(seat -> seat.endsWith("A") || seat.endsWith("F")).findFirst().orElse(availableSeats.get(0));
} else if ("AISLE".equals(preference)) {
return availableSeats.stream().filter(seat -> seat.endsWith("C") || seat.endsWith("D")).findFirst().orElse(availableSeats.get(0));
}
return availableSeats.get(0);
}
private BigDecimal calculateChangeFee(FlightOrder order, Flight newFlight) {
Flight originalFlight = flightService.getFlightById(order.getFlightId());
long hoursBeforeDeparture = java.time.Duration.between(LocalDateTime.now(), originalFlight.getDepartureTime()).toHours();
if (hoursBeforeDeparture > 24) {
return originalFlight.getPrice().multiply(BigDecimal.valueOf(0.1));
} else if (hoursBeforeDeparture > 2) {
return originalFlight.getPrice().multiply(BigDecimal.valueOf(0.2));
} else {
return originalFlight.getPrice().multiply(BigDecimal.valueOf(0.3));
}
}
private void processFlightChange(ChangeApplication changeApp) {
changeApp.setStatus("COMPLETED");
changeApp.setProcessTime(LocalDateTime.now());
orderService.updateChangeApplication(changeApp);
FlightOrder order = orderService.getOrderById(changeApp.getOrderId());
Flight originalFlight = flightService.getFlightById(changeApp.getOriginalFlightId());
Flight newFlight = flightService.getFlightById(changeApp.getNewFlightId());
originalFlight.setAvailableSeats(originalFlight.getAvailableSeats() + order.getPassengerCount());
originalFlight.setBookedSeats(originalFlight.getBookedSeats() - order.getPassengerCount());
newFlight.setAvailableSeats(newFlight.getAvailableSeats() - order.getPassengerCount());
newFlight.setBookedSeats(newFlight.getBookedSeats() + order.getPassengerCount());
flightService.updateFlight(originalFlight);
flightService.updateFlight(newFlight);
order.setFlightId(changeApp.getNewFlightId());
orderService.updateOrder(order);
}
private void generateETickets(FlightOrder order) {
List<PassengerInfo> passengers = orderService.getPassengersByOrderId(order.getOrderId());
for (PassengerInfo passenger : passengers) {
ETicket ticket = new ETicket();
ticket.setOrderId(order.getOrderId());
ticket.setPassengerId(passenger.getId());
ticket.setTicketNumber("T" + System.currentTimeMillis() + passenger.getId());
ticket.setSeatNumber(passenger.getSeatNumber());
ticket.setStatus("VALID");
orderService.saveETicket(ticket);
}
}
}
六、机票预订系统-文档展示
七、END
💕💕文末获取源码联系计算机编程果茶熊
