1.简介
在实际工作中，我们不仅仅是在启动软件的界面窗口进行操作，而且还需要在新的界面窗口中进行操作，那么如何进行操作呢？这就是宏哥今天这一篇文章主要讲解和分享的知识点。怎么会出现新的界面或者窗口呢，这是因为我们在点击某些按钮后，就会弹出一个新的界面窗口。
2.如何操作新的界面窗口？
如何操作，其实很简单的，操作软件原窗口，我们就切换到原窗口，操作新窗口，同样的道理，我们只需要切换到新的窗口就可以进行操作了。
3.项目实战
因为宏哥的系统是Windows11，所以这里为了减少不必要的麻烦主要还是通过Windows安装的Notepad++编辑器进行演示和实践。
3.1测试场景
大致测试场景：启动电脑安装的Notepad++编辑器，然后点击“设置(T)”，弹出级联菜单，点击“首选项...”，就会弹出首选项的一个新窗口，然后操作这个新窗口的“关闭”按钮，关闭窗口，最后再在编辑器输入“北京-宏哥”。
3.2查看窗口结构树
1.为了小伙伴或者童鞋们看的清楚，以及方便宏哥演示，宏哥这里还是采用前边两种方法的代码打印，如下图所示：
2.打印内容，如下：
D:\Python\python.exe D:/Demo/test.py
Control Identifiers:
Dialog - '新文件 1 - Notepad++' (L-9, T-9, R1929, B1029)
['新文件 1 - Notepad++', '新文件 1 - Notepad++Dialog', 'Dialog', 'Dialog0', 'Dialog1']
child_window(title="新文件 1 - Notepad++", control_type="Window")
|
| Dialog - '首选项' (L467, T285, R1453, B790)
| ['首选项Dialog', 'Dialog2', '首选项']
| child_window(title="首选项", control_type="Window")
| |
| | ListBox - '' (L488, T337, R628, B707)
| | ['ListBox']
| | child_window(auto_id="6002", control_type="List")
| | |
| | | ListItem - '常用' (L490, T339, R626, B355)
| | | ['常用ListItem', 'ListItem', '常用', 'ListItem0', 'ListItem1']
| | | child_window(title="常用", control_type="ListItem")
| | |
| | | ListItem - '编辑' (L490, T355, R626, B371)
| | | ['编辑', 'ListItem2', '编辑ListItem']
| | | child_window(title="编辑", control_type="ListItem")
| | |
| | | ListItem - '暗黑模式' (L490, T371, R626, B387)
| | | ['ListItem3', '暗黑模式', '暗黑模式ListItem']
| | | child_window(title="暗黑模式", control_type="ListItem")
| | |
| | | ListItem - '边距/边框/边缘' (L490, T387, R626, B403)
| | | ['边距/边框/边缘ListItem', 'ListItem4', '边距/边框/边缘']
| | | child_window(title="边距/边框/边缘", control_type="ListItem")
| | |
| | | ListItem - '新建' (L490, T403, R626, B419)
| | | ['新建', 'ListItem5', '新建ListItem']
| | | child_window(title="新建", control_type="ListItem")
| | |
| | | ListItem - '默认目录' (L490, T419, R626, B435)
| | | ['ListItem6', '默认目录ListItem', '默认目录']
| | | child_window(title="默认目录", control_type="ListItem")
| | |
| | | ListItem - '最近文件记录' (L490, T435, R626, B451)
| | | ['最近文件记录', '最近文件记录ListItem', 'ListItem7']
| | | child_window(title="最近文件记录", control_type="ListItem")
| | |
| | | ListItem - '文件关联' (L490, T451, R626, B467)
| | | ['ListItem8', '文件关联', '文件关联ListItem']
| | | child_window(title="文件关联", control_type="ListItem")
| | |
| | | ListItem - '语言' (L490, T467, R626, B483)
| | | ['ListItem9', '语言ListItem', '语言']
| | | child_window(title="语言", control_type="ListItem")
| | |
| | | ListItem - '高亮' (L490, T483, R626, B499)
| | | ['高亮ListItem', 'ListItem10', '高亮']
| | | child_window(title="高亮", control_type="ListItem")
| | |
| | | ListItem - '打印' (L490, T499, R626, B515)
| | | ['ListItem11', '打印ListItem', '打印']
| | | child_window(title="打印", control_type="ListItem")
| | |
| | | ListItem - '搜索' (L490, T515, R626, B531)
| | | ['搜索', 'ListItem12', '搜索ListItem']
| | | child_window(title="搜索", control_type="ListItem")
| | |
| | | ListItem - '备份' (L490, T531, R626, B547)
| | | ['备份ListItem', 'ListItem13', '备份']
| | | child_window(title="备份", control_type="ListItem")
| | |
| | | ListItem - '自动完成' (L490, T547, R626, B563)
| | | ['自动完成', 'ListItem14', '自动完成ListItem']
| | | child_window(title="自动完成", control_type="ListItem")
| | |
| | | ListItem - '多实例 & 日期' (L490, T563, R626, B579)
| | | ['多实例 & 日期ListItem', '多实例 & 日期', 'ListItem15']
| | | child_window(title="多实例 & 日期", control_type="ListItem")
| | |
| | | ListItem - '定界符' (L490, T579, R626, B595)
| | | ['ListItem16', '定界符ListItem', '定界符']
| | | child_window(title="定界符", control_type="ListItem")
| | |
| | | ListItem - '云同步与链接' (L490, T595, R626, B611)
| | | ['ListItem17', '云同步与链接', '云同步与链接ListItem']
| | | child_window(title="云同步与链接", control_type="ListItem")
| | |
| | | ListItem - '搜索引擎' (L490, T611, R626, B627)
| | | ['ListItem18', '搜索引擎', '搜索引擎ListItem']
| | | child_window(title="搜索引擎", control_type="ListItem")
| | |
| | | ListItem - '其他' (L490, T627, R626, B643)
| | | ['ListItem19', '其他ListItem', '其他']
| | | child_window(title="其他", control_type="ListItem")
| |
| | Button - '关闭' (L916, T747, R995, B775)
| | ['关闭', '关闭Button', 'Button', 'Button0', 'Button1', '关闭0', '关闭1', '关闭Button0', '关闭Button1']
| | child_window(title="关闭", auto_id="6001", control_type="Button")
| |
| | Static - '界面语言' (L662, T344, R799, B360)
| | ['Static', '界面语言', '界面语言Static', '界面语言0', '界面语言1', 'Static0', 'Static1', '界面语言Static0', '界面语言Static1']
| | child_window(title="界面语言", auto_id="6123", control_type="Text")
| |
| | ComboBox - '界面语言' (L803, T340, R1011, B364)
| | ['ComboBox', '界面语言ComboBox', '界面语言2']
| | child_window(title="界面语言", auto_id="6124", control_type="ComboBox")
| | |
| | | Static - '界面语言' (L3, T3, R184, B21)
| | | ['Static2', '界面语言3', '界面语言Static2']
| | | child_window(title="界面语言", control_type="Text")
| | |
| | | Button - '打开' (L991, T341, R1010, B363)
| | | ['打开', 'Button2', '打开Button']
| | | child_window(title="打开", auto_id="DropDown", control_type="Button")
| |
| | GroupBox - '工具栏' (L758, T374, R1015, B568)
| | ['工具栏GroupBox', '工具栏', 'GroupBox', 'GroupBox0', 'GroupBox1']
| | child_window(title="工具栏", auto_id="6101", control_type="Group")
| |
| | CheckBox - '隐藏' (L770, T390, R935, B410)
| | ['隐藏', '隐藏CheckBox', 'CheckBox', 'CheckBox0', 'CheckBox1']
| | child_window(title="隐藏", auto_id="6102", control_type="CheckBox")
| |
| | RadioButton - 'Fluent UI 图标：小' (L770, T420, R970, B440)
| | ['Fluent UI 图标：小RadioButton', 'RadioButton', 'Fluent UI 图标：小', 'RadioButton0', 'RadioButton1']
| | child_window(title="Fluent UI 图标：小", auto_id="6103", control_type="RadioButton")
| |
| | RadioButton - 'Fluent UI 图标：大' (L770, T448, R961, B468)
| | ['RadioButton2', 'Fluent UI 图标：大', 'Fluent UI 图标：大RadioButton']
| | child_window(title="Fluent UI 图标：大", auto_id="6104", control_type="RadioButton")
| |
| | RadioButton - 'Fluent UI 填充图标：小' (L770, T476, R970, B496)
| | ['Fluent UI 填充图标：小', 'RadioButton3', 'Fluent UI 填充图标：小RadioButton']
| | child_window(title="Fluent UI 填充图标：小", auto_id="6129", control_type="RadioButton")
| |
| | RadioButton - 'Fluent UI 填充图标：大' (L770, T504, R961, B524)
| | ['RadioButton4', 'Fluent UI 填充图标：大RadioButton', 'Fluent UI 填充图标：大']
| | child_window(title="Fluent UI 填充图标：大", auto_id="6130", control_type="RadioButton")
| |
| | RadioButton - '标准图标：小' (L770, T532, R978, B552)
| | ['RadioButton5', '标准图标：小', '标准图标：小RadioButton']
| | child_window(title="标准图标：小", auto_id="6105", control_type="RadioButton")
| |
| | GroupBox - '标签栏' (L1048, T342, R1356, B654)
| | ['标签栏GroupBox', 'GroupBox2', '标签栏']
| | child_window(title="标签栏", auto_id="6106", control_type="Group")
| |
| | CheckBox - '隐藏标签栏' (L1059, T360, R1248, B380)
| | ['隐藏标签栏CheckBox', '隐藏标签栏', 'CheckBox2']
| | child_window(title="隐藏标签栏", auto_id="6118", control_type="CheckBox")
| |
| | CheckBox - '多行显示' (L1059, T388, R1294, B408)
| | ['多行显示', '多行显示CheckBox', 'CheckBox3']
| | child_window(title="多行显示", auto_id="6119", control_type="CheckBox")
| |
| | CheckBox - '垂直显示' (L1059, T412, R1294, B432)
| | ['垂直显示', '垂直显示CheckBox', 'CheckBox4']
| | child_window(title="垂直显示", auto_id="6120", control_type="CheckBox")
| |
| | CheckBox - '缩小' (L1059, T438, R1248, B458)
| | ['缩小', 'CheckBox5', '缩小CheckBox']
| | child_window(title="缩小", auto_id="6107", control_type="CheckBox")
| |
| | CheckBox - '自定义图标' (L1059, T464, R1346, B484)
| | ['自定义图标', '自定义图标CheckBox', 'CheckBox6']
| | child_window(title="自定义图标", auto_id="6128", control_type="CheckBox")
| |
| | CheckBox - '锁定 (不允许拖放)' (L1059, T490, R1294, B510)
| | ['锁定 (不允许拖放)CheckBox', 'CheckBox7', '锁定 (不允许拖放)']
| | child_window(title="锁定 (不允许拖放)", auto_id="6108", control_type="CheckBox")
| |
| | CheckBox - '非当前标签变暗' (L1059, T516, R1294, B536)
| | ['非当前标签变暗', '非当前标签变暗CheckBox', 'CheckBox8']
| | child_window(title="非当前标签变暗", auto_id="6109", control_type="CheckBox")
| |
| | CheckBox - '为当前标签绘制颜色条' (L1059, T542, R1299, B562)
| | ['为当前标签绘制颜色条', '为当前标签绘制颜色条CheckBox', 'CheckBox9']
| | child_window(title="为当前标签绘制颜色条", auto_id="6110", control_type="CheckBox")
| |
| | CheckBox - '标签显示关闭按钮' (L1059, T568, R1292, B588)
| | ['标签显示关闭按钮', 'CheckBox10', '标签显示关闭按钮CheckBox']
| | child_window(title="标签显示关闭按钮", auto_id="6112", control_type="CheckBox")
| |
| | CheckBox - '双击关闭标签' (L1059, T594, R1292, B614)
| | ['双击关闭标签', '双击关闭标签CheckBox', 'CheckBox11']
| | child_window(title="双击关闭标签", auto_id="6113", control_type="CheckBox")
| |
| | CheckBox - '关闭最后一个标签时退出' (L1059, T620, R1348, B640)
| | ['关闭最后一个标签时退出CheckBox', '关闭最后一个标签时退出', 'CheckBox12']
| | child_window(title="关闭最后一个标签时退出", auto_id="6121", control_type="CheckBox")
| |
| | CheckBox - '显示状态栏' (L770, T594, R998, B614)
| | ['显示状态栏', 'CheckBox13', '显示状态栏CheckBox']
| | child_window(title="显示状态栏", auto_id="6111", control_type="CheckBox")
| |
| | CheckBox - '隐藏菜单栏 (按下 Alt 或 F10 显示)' (L1048, T668, R1430, B688)
| | ['隐藏菜单栏 (按下 Alt 或 F10 显示)CheckBox', 'CheckBox14', '隐藏菜单栏 (按下 Alt 或 F10 显示)']
| | child_window(title="隐藏菜单栏 (按下 Alt 或 F10 显示)", auto_id="6122", control_type="CheckBox")
| |
| | TitleBar - '' (L470, T288, R1450, B317)
| | ['TitleBar', 'TitleBar0', 'TitleBar1']
| | |
| | | Button - '关闭' (L1407, T286, R1451, B317)
| | | ['关闭2', '关闭Button2', 'Button3']
| | | child_window(title="关闭", control_type="Button")
|
| Pane - '' (L2, T115, R1918, B989)
| ['界面语言Pane', 'Pane', 'Pane0', 'Pane1']
|
| TabControl - 'Tab' (L0, T83, R1920, B991)
| ['Tab', 'TabControl', 'TabTabControl']
| child_window(title="Tab", control_type="Tab")
| |
| | TabItem - '新文件 1' (L2, T85, R112, B113)
| | ['TabItem', '新文件 1TabItem', '新文件 1']
| | child_window(title="新文件 1", control_type="TabItem")
|
| StatusBar - '' (L0, T991, R1920, B1020)
| ['StatusBar', 'Normal text fileStatusBar']
| |
| | Static - 'Normal text file' (L0, T993, R974, B1020)
| | ['Normal text fileStatic', 'Normal text file', 'Static3']
| | child_window(title="Normal text file", control_type="Text")
| |
| | Static - 'length : 0 lines : 1' (L976, T993, R1249, B1020)
| | ['Static4', 'length : 0 lines : 1Static', 'length : 0 lines : 1']
| | child_window(title="length : 0 lines : 1", control_type="Text")
| |
| | Static - 'Ln : 1 Col : 1 Pos : 1' (L1251, T993, R1574, B1020)
| | ['Ln : 1 Col : 1 Pos : 1Static', 'Ln : 1 Col : 1 Pos : 1', 'Static5']
| | child_window(title="Ln : 1 Col : 1 Pos : 1", control_type="Text")
| |
| | Static - 'Windows (CR LF)' (L1576, T993, R1712, B1020)
| | ['Windows (CR LF)Static', 'Windows (CR LF)', 'Static6']
| | child_window(title="Windows (CR LF)", control_type="Text")
| |
| | Static - 'UTF-8' (L1714, T993, R1862, B1020)
| | ['UTF-8Static', 'Static7', 'UTF-8']
| | child_window(title="UTF-8", control_type="Text")
| |
| | Static - 'INS' (L1864, T993, R1900, B1020)
| | ['INS', 'INSStatic', 'Static8']
| | child_window(title="INS", control_type="Text")
|
| Pane - '' (L0, T54, R1920, B83)
| ['Pane2']
| |
| | Toolbar - '' (L2, T54, R1920, B83)
| | ['Toolbar']
| | |
| | | Button - '' (L2, T54, R29, B80)
| | | ['Button4']
| | |
| | | Button - '' (L29, T54, R56, B80)
| | | ['Button5']
| | |
| | | Button - '' (L56, T54, R83, B80)
| | | ['Button6']
| | |
| | | Button - '' (L83, T54, R110, B80)
| | | ['Button7']
| | |
| | | Button - '' (L110, T54, R137, B80)
| | | ['Button8']
| | |
| | | Button - '' (L137, T54, R164, B80)
| | | ['Button9']
| | |
| | | Button - '' (L164, T54, R191, B80)
| | | ['Button10']
| | |
| | | Button - '' (L199, T54, R226, B80)
| | | ['Button11']
| | |
| | | Button - '' (L226, T54, R253, B80)
| | | ['Button12']
| | |
| | | Button - '' (L253, T54, R280, B80)
| | | ['Button13']
| | |
| | | Button - '' (L288, T54, R315, B80)
| | | ['Button14']
| | |
| | | Button - '' (L315, T54, R342, B80)
| | | ['Button15']
| | |
| | | Button - '' (L350, T54, R377, B80)
| | | ['Button16']
| | |
| | | Button - '' (L377, T54, R404, B80)
| | | ['Button17']
| | |
| | | Button - '' (L412, T54, R439, B80)
| | | ['Button18']
| | |
| | | Button - '' (L439, T54, R466, B80)
| | | ['Button19']
| | |
| | | Button - '' (L474, T54, R501, B80)
| | | ['Button20']
| | |
| | | Button - '' (L501, T54, R528, B80)
| | | ['Button21']
| | |
| | | Button - '' (L536, T54, R563, B80)
| | | ['Button22']
| | |
| | | Button - '' (L563, T54, R590, B80)
| | | ['Button23']
| | |
| | | Button - '' (L590, T54, R617, B80)
| | | ['Button24']
| | |
| | | Button - '' (L617, T54, R644, B80)
| | | ['Button25']
| | |
| | | Button - '' (L644, T54, R671, B80)
| | | ['Button26']
| | |
| | | Button - '' (L671, T54, R698, B80)
| | | ['Button27']
| | |
| | | Button - '' (L698, T54, R725, B80)
| | | ['Button28']
| | |
| | | Button - '' (L725, T54, R752, B80)
| | | ['Button29']
| | |
| | | Button - '' (L752, T54, R779, B80)
| | | ['Button30']
| | |
| | | Button - '' (L787, T54, R814, B80)
| | | ['Button31']
| | |
| | | Button - '' (L814, T54, R841, B80)
| | | ['Button32']
| | |
| | | Button - '' (L841, T54, R868, B80)
| | | ['Button33']
| | |
| | | Button - '' (L868, T54, R895, B80)
| | | ['Button34']
| | |
| | | Button - '' (L895, T54, R922, B80)
| | | ['Button35']
| | |
| | | Button - '' (L930, T54, R957, B80)
| | | ['Button36']
| | |
| | | Button - '' (L957, T54, R984, B80)
| | | ['Button37']
| | |
| | | Button - '' (L984, T54, R1011, B80)
| | | ['Button38']
| | |
| | | Button - '' (L1011, T54, R1038, B80)
| | | ['Button39']
| | |
| | | Button - '' (L1038, T54, R1065, B80)
| | | ['Button40']
| | |
| | | Button - '' (L1065, T54, R1092, B80)
| | | ['Button41']
| | |
| | | Button - '' (L1092, T54, R1119, B80)
| | | ['Button42']
| | |
| | | Button - '' (L1119, T54, R1146, B80)
| | | ['Button43']
|
| TitleBar - '' (L20, T-6, R1920, B29)
| ['TitleBar2']
| |
| | Menu - '系统' (L0, T0, R22, B22)
| | ['Menu', '系统Menu', '系统', '系统0', '系统1', 'Menu0', 'Menu1']
| | child_window(title="系统", auto_id="MenuBar", control_type="MenuBar")
| | |
| | | MenuItem - '系统' (L0, T0, R22, B22)
| | | ['MenuItem', '系统2', '系统MenuItem', 'MenuItem0', 'MenuItem1']
| | | child_window(title="系统", control_type="MenuItem")
| |
| | Button - '最小化' (L1740, T0, R1800, B28)
| | ['最小化', '最小化Button', 'Button44']
| | child_window(title="最小化", control_type="Button")
| |
| | Button - '还原' (L1800, T0, R1859, B28)
| | ['还原Button', 'Button45', '还原']
| | child_window(title="还原", control_type="Button")
| |
| | Button - '关闭' (L1859, T0, R1920, B28)
| | ['关闭3', '关闭Button3', 'Button46']
| | child_window(title="关闭", control_type="Button")
|
| Menu - '应用程序' (L0, T23, R1536, B42)
| ['Menu2', '应用程序Menu', '应用程序']
| child_window(title="应用程序", auto_id="MenuBar", control_type="MenuBar")
| |
| | MenuItem - '文件(F)' (L0, T23, R53, B42)
| | ['文件(F)', '文件(F)MenuItem', 'MenuItem2']
| | child_window(title="文件(F)", control_type="MenuItem")
| |
| | MenuItem - '编辑(E)' (L53, T23, R106, B42)
| | ['编辑(E)', '编辑(E)MenuItem', 'MenuItem3']
| | child_window(title="编辑(E)", control_type="MenuItem")
| |
| | MenuItem - '搜索(S)' (L106, T23, R160, B42)
| | ['搜索(S)', '搜索(S)MenuItem', 'MenuItem4']
| | child_window(title="搜索(S)", control_type="MenuItem")
| |
| | MenuItem - '视图(V)' (L159, T23, R213, B42)
| | ['视图(V)', '视图(V)MenuItem', 'MenuItem5']
| | child_window(title="视图(V)", control_type="MenuItem")
| |
| | MenuItem - '编码(N)' (L214, T23, R270, B42)
| | ['编码(N)MenuItem', 'MenuItem6', '编码(N)']
| | child_window(title="编码(N)", control_type="MenuItem")
| |
| | MenuItem - '语言(L)' (L270, T23, R323, B42)
| | ['语言(L)', '语言(L)MenuItem', 'MenuItem7']
| | child_window(title="语言(L)", control_type="MenuItem")
| |
| | MenuItem - '设置(T)' (L322, T23, R376, B42)
| | ['设置(T)MenuItem', 'MenuItem8', '设置(T)']
| | child_window(title="设置(T)", control_type="MenuItem")
| |
| | MenuItem - '工具(O)' (L376, T23, R432, B42)
| | ['工具(O)MenuItem', '工具(O)', 'MenuItem9']
| | child_window(title="工具(O)", control_type="MenuItem")
| |
| | MenuItem - '宏(M)' (L432, T23, R478, B42)
| | ['宏(M)', '宏(M)MenuItem', 'MenuItem10']
| | child_window(title="宏(M)", control_type="MenuItem")
| |
| | MenuItem - '运行(R)' (L478, T23, R532, B42)
| | ['运行(R)MenuItem', '运行(R)', 'MenuItem11']
| | child_window(title="运行(R)", control_type="MenuItem")
| |
| | MenuItem - '插件(P)' (L533, T23, R587, B42)
| | ['插件(P)', '插件(P)MenuItem', 'MenuItem12']
| | child_window(title="插件(P)", control_type="MenuItem")
| |
| | MenuItem - '窗口(W)' (L586, T23, R644, B42)
| | ['窗口(W)', '窗口(W)MenuItem', 'MenuItem13']
| | child_window(title="窗口(W)", control_type="MenuItem")
| |
| | MenuItem - '?' (L645, T23, R665, B42)
| | ['?', '?MenuItem', 'MenuItem14']
| | child_window(title="?", control_type="MenuItem")
| |
| | MenuItem - 'X' (L1514, T23, R1536, B42)
| | ['X', 'XMenuItem', 'MenuItem15']
| | child_window(title="X", control_type="MenuItem")
Process finished with exit code 0
从上边的内容中，找到【首选项...】和【关闭】备用。
3.3代码设计
3.3参考代码
# -*- coding:utf-8 -*-
# 1.先设置编码，utf-8可支持中英文，如上，一般放在第一行
# 2.注释：包括记录创建时间，创建人，项目名称。
'''
Created on 2025-05-12
@author: 北京-宏哥
北京宏哥（微信搜索：北京宏哥，关注宏哥，提前解锁更多测试干货！）
Project: PC端自动化测试实战教程-11-pywinauto操作弹出新窗口上按钮（详细教程）
'''
# 3.导入模块
from pywinauto import Application
import time
app = Application('uia').start("D:/software/Notepad/Notepad++/notepad++.exe")
win = app.window(title='新文件 1 - Notepad++')
# 操作级联菜单
win.menu_select('设置(T) -> 首选项...')
time.sleep(5)
win.print_ctrl_ids()
# 切换到界面窗口
pref_win = win.child_window(title="首选项", control_type="Window")
# 点关闭按钮
pref_win.child_window(title="关闭", auto_id="6001", control_type="Button").click()
win.type_keys("北京-宏哥")
3.4运行代码
1.运行代码，右键Run'Test'，就可以看到控制台输出，如下图所示：
2.运行代码后电脑端的动作（和宏哥所描述的测试场景一致）。如下图所示：
4.小结
4.1常见问题
-
-
backend选择
若控件无法识别，尝试切换backend="win32"（适用于传统Win32应用） -
标题模糊匹配
使用title_re=".*部分标题.*"正则表达式应对动态标题变化 -
跨进程弹窗
对于独立进程弹窗，需通过Application().connect(process=pid)重新建立连接
-
好了，时间不早了今天就分享到这里，感谢你耐心地阅读！
