使用的系统
➜ ~ lsb_release -a
No LSB modules are available.
Distributor ID: Linuxmint
Description: Linux Mint 22
Release: 22
Codename: wilma
安装Rust
可以参照官网，运行脚本即可安装
curl --proto '=https' --tlsv1.2 -sSf https://sh.rustup.rs | sh
创建Tauri项目
运行npm create tauri-app@latest创建一个Tauri项目
➜ npm create tauri-app@latest
Need to install the following packages:
create-tauri-app@4.5.9
Ok to proceed? (y) y
> npx
> create-tauri-app
✔ Project name · tauri-app
✔ Identifier · com.tauri-app.app
✔ Choose which language to use for your frontend · TypeScript / JavaScript - (pnpm, yarn, npm, deno, bun)
✔ Choose your package manager · npm
✔ Choose your UI template · React - (https://react.dev/)
✔ Choose your UI flavor · JavaScript
Template created!
Your system is missing dependencies (or they do not exist in $PATH):
╭────────────────────┬─────────────────────────────────────────────────────╮
│ webkit2gtk & rsvg2 │ Visit https://tauri.app/guides/prerequisites/#linux │
╰────────────────────┴─────────────────────────────────────────────────────╯
Make sure you have installed the prerequisites for your OS: https://tauri.app/start/prerequisites/, then run:
cd tauri-app
npm install
npm run tauri android init
For Desktop development, run:
npm run tauri dev
For Android development, run:
npm run tauri android dev
创建上面Tauri的过程中，我们看到有下面一段输出，提示我们系统缺少webkit2gtk和rsvg2,因为Tauri需要用到系统的webkit展示界面，因此我们必须要安装上，否则运行项目的话会出现后面的问题一那种错误提示，参照
https://tauri.app/guides/prerequisites/#linux，我们安装依赖包。
sudo apt update
sudo apt install libwebkit2gtk-4.1-dev \
build-essential \
curl \
wget \
file \
libxdo-dev \
libssl-dev \
libayatana-appindicator3-dev \
librsvg2-dev
运行项目
npm run tauri dev
遇到的错误
错误一
运行npm run tauri dev出现如下错误
--- stderr
pkg-config exited with status code 1
> PKG_CONFIG_ALLOW_SYSTEM_CFLAGS=1 pkg-config --libs --cflags gdk-3.0 gdk-3.0 >= 3.22
The system library `gdk-3.0` required by crate `gdk-sys` was not found.
The file `gdk-3.0.pc` needs to be installed and the PKG_CONFIG_PATH environment variable must contain its parent directory.
The PKG_CONFIG_PATH environment variable is not set.
HINT: if you have installed the library, try setting PKG_CONFIG_PATH to the directory containing `gdk-3.0.pc`.
上面的错误告诉我们系统没有安装webkit,因此参照https://tauri.app/guides/prerequisites/#linux安装上即可解决
sudo apt update
sudo apt install libwebkit2gtk-4.1-dev \
build-essential \
curl \
wget \
file \
libxdo-dev \
libssl-dev \
libayatana-appindicator3-dev \
librsvg2-dev
