linux安装docker和docker-composenano /etc/yum.repos.d/CentOS-Bas

linux系统版本先知

root@td1:~# uname -a
Linux td1 5.4.0-182-generic #202-Ubuntu SMP Fri Apr 26 12:29:36 UTC 2024 x86_64 x86_64 x86_64 GNU/Linux

root@td1:~# cat /etc/os-release 
NAME="Ubuntu"
VERSION="20.04.6 LTS (Focal Fossa)"
ID=ubuntu
ID_LIKE=debian
PRETTY_NAME="Ubuntu 20.04.6 LTS"
VERSION_ID="20.04"
HOME_URL="https://www.ubuntu.com/"
SUPPORT_URL="https://help.ubuntu.com/"
BUG_REPORT_URL="https://bugs.launchpad.net/ubuntu/"
PRIVACY_POLICY_URL="https://www.ubuntu.com/legal/terms-and-policies/privacy-policy"
VERSION_CODENAME=focal
UBUNTU_CODENAME=focal

解决centos7 yum报错：cannot find a valid baseurl for repo:base/7/x86_64已完美的解决方案

参考：blog.csdn.net/m0_62447992…

nano /etc/yum.repos.d/CentOS-Base.repo

[base]
name=CentOS-$releasever - Base - mirrors.aliyun.com
baseurl=http://mirrors.aliyun.com/centos/$releasever/os/$basearch/
gpgcheck=0
gpgkey=http://mirrors.aliyun.com/centos/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-7
 
[updates]
name=CentOS-$releasever - Updates - mirrors.aliyun.com
baseurl=http://mirrors.aliyun.com/centos/$releasever/updates/$basearch/
gpgcheck=0
gpgkey=http://mirrors.aliyun.com/centos/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-7
 
[extras]
name=CentOS-$releasever - Extras - mirrors.aliyun.com
baseurl=http://mirrors.aliyun.com/centos/$releasever/extras/$basearch/
gpgcheck=0
gpgkey=http://mirrors.aliyun.com/centos/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-7
 
[centosplus]
name=CentOS-$releasever - Plus - mirrors.aliyun.com
baseurl=http://mirrors.aliyun.com/centos/$releasever/centosplus/$basearch/
gpgcheck=0
enabled=0
gpgkey=http://mirrors.aliyun.com/centos/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-7

yum clean all      清除yum缓存
yum makecache      缓存本地yum源
yum update         更新yum包

yum install -y yum-utils \
           device-mapper-persistent-data \
           lvm2 --skip-broken

# 设置docker镜像源
yum-config-manager \
    --add-repo \
    https://mirrors.aliyun.com/docker-ce/linux/centos/docker-ce.repo
    
sed -i 's/download.docker.com/mirrors.aliyun.com\/docker-ce/g' /etc/yum.repos.d/docker-ce.repo

yum makecache fast

yum install -y docker-ce
或者
sudo yum install -y docker-ce docker-ce-cli containerd.io
sudo systemctl start docker
sudo systemctl enable docker
sudo docker --version

Docker应用需要用到各种端口，逐一去修改防火墙设置。非常麻烦，因此建议大家直接关闭防火墙！

启动docker前，一定要关闭防火墙后！！

# 关闭
systemctl stop firewalld
# 禁止开机启动防火墙
systemctl disable firewalld

[root@localhost docker-compose]# docker pull emqx:4.3
Error response from daemon: Get "https://registry-1.docker.io/v2/": read tcp 192.168.1.192:52590->52.87.40.11:443: read: connection reset by peer

vi /etc/docker/daemon.json
{
  "registry-mirrors": [
    "https://mirror.gcr.io",
    "https://docker.registry.cyou",
    "https://docker-cf.registry.cyou",
    "https://dockercf.jsdelivr.fyi",
    "https://docker.jsdelivr.fyi",
    "https://dockertest.jsdelivr.fyi",
    "https://mirror.aliyuncs.com",
    "https://dockerproxy.com",
    "https://mirror.baidubce.com",
    "https://docker.m.daocloud.io",
    "https://docker.nju.edu.cn",
    "https://docker.mirrors.sjtug.sjtu.edu.cn"
 ],
 "log-driver": "json-file",
  "log-opts": {
    "max-size": "100m",
    "max-file": "3"
  }
}
sudo systemctl restart docker