给你一个由不同字符组成的字符串 allowed 和一个字符串数组 words 。如果一个字符串的每一个字符都在 allowed 中,就称这个字符串是 一致字符串 。
请你返回 words 数组中 一致字符串 的数目。
示例 1:
输入: allowed = "ab", words = ["ad","bd","aaab","baa","badab"]
输出: 2
解释: 字符串 "aaab" 和 "baa" 都是一致字符串,因为它们只包含字符 'a' 和 'b' 。
示例 2:
输入: allowed = "abc", words = ["a","b","c","ab","ac","bc","abc"]
输出: 7
解释: 所有字符串都是一致的。
示例 3:
输入: allowed = "cad", words = ["cc","acd","b","ba","bac","bad","ac","d"]
输出: 4
解释: 字符串 "cc","acd","ac" 和 "d" 是一致字符串。
哈希表
function countConsistentStrings(allowed: string, words: string[]): number {
const allowedSet = new Set<string>(allowed);
const filterWords = words.filter((word) => {
for (const char of word) {
if (!allowedSet.has(char)) return false;
}
return true;
});
return filterWords.length;
}