1. 原型链继承
优点:可以直接继承原型上的属性和方法
缺点:多个实例共享同一个原型对象,修改互相之前有影响;没办法向构造函数传参
function Parent() {
this.parentProtoType = true;
}
function Child() {
this.childProtoType = false;
}
Child.protoType = new Parent();
var child = new Child();
console.log(child.parentProtoType) // true
- 构造函数继承
function parent(name){
this.name = name;
}
function child(name) {
parent.call(this, name);
}
var child1 = new Child('Child1');
console.log(child1.name) // 'Child1'