Linux 中安装 docker 和 docker-compose

CentOS

# 安装必要工具
yum install -y yum-utils device-mapper-persistent-data lvm2 --skip-broken

# 设置 yum 配置
yum-config-manager --add-repo https://mirrors.aliyun.com/docker-ce/linux/centos/docker-ce.repo

sed -i 's/download.docker.com/mirrors.aliyun.com\/docker-ce/g' /etc/yum.repos.d/docker-ce.repo

yum makecache fast

# 安装 docker
yum install -y docker-ce

# 启动 docker
systemctl start docker

Ubuntu

# 安装依赖软件
apt install -y apt-transport-https ca-certificates curl gnupg lsb-release

# 安装密钥
curl -fsSL https://mirrors.aliyun.com/docker-ce/linux/ubuntu/gpg | sudo gpg --dearmor -o /usr/share/keyrings/docker-archive-keyring.gpg

# 设置稳定版仓库
echo "deb [arch=amd64 signed-by=/usr/share/keyrings/docker-archive-keyring.gpg] https://mirrors.aliyun.com/docker-ce/linux/ubuntu $(lsb_release -cs) stable" | sudo tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/docker.list > /dev/null

# 更新
apt update

# 安装 docker
apt install -y docker-ce docker-ce-cli containerd.io

# 启动 docker
systemctl start docker

安装 docker-compose

# 下载指定版本
curl -SL https://github.com/docker/compose/releases/download/v5.0.2/docker-compose-linux-x86_64 -o /usr/local/bin/docker-compose

# 授权
sudo chmod +x /usr/local/bin/docker-compose

# 创建软链接
sudo ln -s /usr/local/bin/docker-compose /usr/bin/docker-compose