SpringBoot整合Aliyun Sms

前提：

1. 开通阿里云短信服务（www.aliyun.com/）。
2. 创建短信签名和模板。

流程：

1） 引入依赖

<!-- Alibaba SMS -->
<dependency>
    <groupId>com.aliyun</groupId>
    <artifactId>dysmsapi20170525</artifactId>
    <version>2.0.24</version>
</dependency>

2）配置Aliyun Sms

aliyun:
  sms:
    AccessKeyId: ${aliyun.sms.key}
    AccessKeySecret: ${aliyun.sms.secret}
    Endpoint: ${aliyun.sms.endpoint}
    TemplateCode: ${aliyun.sms.template}
    SignName: ${aliyun.sms.sign}

3）编写工具类

@Component
public class AliyunSms {
    @Value("${aliyun.sms.AccessKeyId}")
    private String accessKeyId;
    @Value("${aliyun.sms.AccessKeySecret}")
    private String accessKeySecret;
    @Value("${aliyun.sms.Endpoint}")
    private String endpoint;
    @Value("${aliyun.sms.SignName}")
    private String signName;
    @Value("${aliyun.sms.TemplateCode}")
    private String templateCode;

    private Client client;


    public boolean sendSms(String phone, int code) throws Exception {
        if (client == null) {
            Config config = new Config()
                    .setAccessKeyId(accessKeyId)
                    .setAccessKeySecret(accessKeySecret)
                    .setEndpoint(endpoint);
            try {
                client = new Client(config);
            } catch (Exception e) {
                throw new RuntimeException(e);
            }
        }
        SendSmsRequest sendSmsRequest = new SendSmsRequest()
                .setPhoneNumbers(phone)
                .setSignName(signName)
                .setTemplateCode(templateCode)
                .setTemplateParam("{\"code\":\""+code+"\"}");
        RuntimeOptions runtime = new RuntimeOptions();
        try {
            SendSmsResponse sendSmsResponse = client.sendSmsWithOptions(sendSmsRequest, runtime);
            if (sendSmsResponse.statusCode == 200) {
                return true;
            }
        } catch (Exception e) {
            throw new RuntimeException(e);
        }
        return false;
    }
}

4）使用

@Slf4j
@RestController
@RequestMapping("/user")
@RequiredArgsConstructor
public class UserController {
    private final AliyunSms aliyunSms;

    @PostMapping("/send-sms")
    public void sendSms(String phone) {
        Random random = new Random();
        try {
            if (aliyunSms.sendSms(phone, random.nextInt(9000) + 1000)) {
                log.info("短信发送成功");
            } else {
                log.error("短信发送失败");
            }
        } catch (Exception e) {
            throw new RuntimeException(e);
        }
    }
}