用pyinstaller 打包python程序为exe文件

安装pyinstaller

先执行pip install pyinstaller 安装pyinstaller

生成spec文件

执行pyi-makespec main.py 生成main.spec文件,文件如下

# -*- mode: python ; coding: utf-8 -*-


a = Analysis(
    ['main.py'],
    pathex=['D:\\Project\\python\\demo'],
    binaries=[],
    datas=[('D:\\Project\\python\\demo\\images','images')], //元组类型（绝对目录，目录名）
    hiddenimports=[],
    hookspath=[],
    hooksconfig={},
    runtime_hooks=[],
    excludes=[],
    noarchive=False,
)
pyz = PYZ(a.pure)

exe = EXE(
    pyz,
    a.scripts,
    [],
    exclude_binaries=True,
    name='main',
    debug=False,
    bootloader_ignore_signals=False,
    strip=False,
    upx=True,
    console=False,
    disable_windowed_traceback=False,
    argv_emulation=False,
    target_arch=None,
    codesign_identity=None,
    entitlements_file=None,
    icon=['demo.ico'], // 图标
)
coll = COLLECT(
    exe,
    a.binaries,
    a.datas,
    strip=False,
    upx=True,
    upx_exclude=[],
    name='main',
)

生成exe文件

执行pyinstaller main.spec生成exe文件，在根目录\dist\main目录下