1. AJAX 入门

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AJAX概念和axios使用

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">

<head>
  <meta charset="UTF-8">
  <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge">
  <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
  <title>AJAX概念和axios使用</title>
</head>

<body>
  <!--
    axios库地址：https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/axios/dist/axios.min.js
    省份数据地址：http://hmajax.itheima.net/api/province

    目标: 使用axios库, 获取省份列表数据, 展示到页面上
    1. 引入axios库
  -->
  <p class="my-p"></p>
  <script src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/axios/dist/axios.min.js"></script>
  <script>
    // 2. 使用axios函数
    axios({
      url: 'http://hmajax.itheima.net/api/province'
    }).then(result => {
      console.log(result)
      // 好习惯：多打印，确认属性名
      console.log(result.data.list)
      console.log(result.data.list.join('<br>'))
      // 把准备好省份列表，插入到页面
      document.querySelector('.my-p').innerHTML = result.data.list.join('<br>') 
    })
  </script>
</body>

</html>

认识URL

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">

<head>
  <meta charset="UTF-8">
  <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge">
  <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
  <title>认识URL</title>
</head>

<body>
  <!-- 
    新闻数据地址: http://hmajax.itheima.net/api/news
  -->
  <script src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/axios/dist/axios.min.js"></script>
  <script>
    axios({
      url: 'http://hmajax.itheima.net/api/news'
    }).then(result => {
      console.log(result)
    })
  </script>
</body>

</html>

查询参数

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
  <meta charset="UTF-8">
  <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge">
  <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
  <title>查询参数</title>
</head>
<body>
  <!-- 
    城市列表: http://hmajax.itheima.net/api/city
    参数名: pname
    值: 省份名字
  -->
  <p></p>
  <script src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/axios/dist/axios.min.js"></script>
  <script>
    axios({
      url: 'http://hmajax.itheima.net/api/city',
      // 查询参数
      params: {
        pname: '辽宁省'
      }
    }).then(result => {
      console.log(result.data.list)
      document.querySelector('p').innerHTML = result.data.list.join('<br>')
    })
  </script>
</body>
</html>

案例1_地区查询

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">

<head>
  <meta charset="UTF-8">
  <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge">
  <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
  <title>案例_地区查询</title>
  <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/bootstrap@5.1.3/dist/css/bootstrap.min.css">
  <style>
    :root {
      font-size: 15px;
    }

    body {
      padding-top: 15px;
    }
  </style>
</head>

<body>
  <div class="container">
    <form id="editForm" class="row">
      <!-- 输入省份名字 -->
      <div class="mb-3 col">
        <label class="form-label">省份名字</label>
        <input type="text" value="北京" name="province" class="form-control province" placeholder="请输入省份名称" />
      </div>
      <!-- 输入城市名字 -->
      <div class="mb-3 col">
        <label class="form-label">城市名字</label>
        <input type="text" value="北京市" name="city" class="form-control city" placeholder="请输入城市名称" />
      </div>
    </form>
    <button type="button" class="btn btn-primary sel-btn">查询</button>
    <br><br>
    <p>地区列表: </p>
    <ul class="list-group">
      <!-- 示例地区 -->
      <li class="list-group-item">东城区</li>
    </ul>
  </div>
  <script src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/axios/dist/axios.min.js"></script>
  <script>
    /*
      获取地区列表: http://hmajax.itheima.net/api/area
      查询参数:
        pname: 省份或直辖市名字
        cname: 城市名字
    */
   // 目标: 根据省份和城市名字, 查询地区列表
   // 1. 查询按钮-点击事件
   document.querySelector('.sel-btn').addEventListener('click', () => {
    // 2. 获取省份和城市名字
    let pname = document.querySelector('.province').value
    let cname = document.querySelector('.city').value

    // 3. 基于axios请求地区列表数据
    axios({
      url: 'http://hmajax.itheima.net/api/area',
      params: {
        pname,
        cname
      }
    }).then(result => {
      // console.log(result)
      // 4. 把数据转li标签插入到页面上
      let list = result.data.list
      console.log(list)
      let theLi = list.map(areaName => `<li class="list-group-item">${areaName}</li>`).join('')
      console.log(theLi)
      document.querySelector('.list-group').innerHTML = theLi
    })
   })


  </script>
</body>

</html>

常用请求方法和数据提交

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">

<head>
  <meta charset="UTF-8">
  <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge">
  <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
  <title>常用请求方法和数据提交</title>
</head>

<body>
  <button class="btn">注册用户</button>
  <script src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/axios/dist/axios.min.js"></script>
  <script>
    /*
      注册用户：http://hmajax.itheima.net/api/register
      请求方法：POST
      参数名：
        username：用户名（中英文和数字组成，最少8位）
        password：密码  （最少6位）

      目标：点击按钮，通过axios提交用户和密码，完成注册
    */
    document.querySelector('.btn').addEventListener('click', () => {
      axios({
        url: 'http://hmajax.itheima.net/api/register',
        method: 'POST',
        data: {
          username: 'itheima007',
          password: '7654321'
        }
      })
    })
  </script>
</body>

</html>

axios错误处理

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">

<head>
  <meta charset="UTF-8">
  <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge">
  <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
  <title>axios错误处理</title>
</head>

<body>
  <button class="btn">注册用户</button>
  <script src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/axios/dist/axios.min.js"></script>
  <script>
    /*
      注册用户: http://hmajax.itheima.net/api/register
      请求方法: POST
      参数名:
        username: 用户名 (中英文和数字组成, 最少8位)
        password: 密码 (最少6位)

      目标: 点击按钮, 通过axios提交用户和密码, 完成注册
      需求: 使用axios错误处理语法, 拿到报错信息, 弹框反馈给用户
    */
   document.querySelector('.btn').addEventListener('click', () => {
    axios({
      url: 'http://hmajax.itheima.net/api/register',
      method: 'post',
      data: {
        username: 'itheima007',
        password: '7654321'
      }
    }).then(result => {
      // 成功
      console.log(result)
    }).catch(error => {
      // 失败
      // 处理错误信息
      console.log(error)
      console.log(error.response.data.message)
      alert(error.response.data.message)
    })
   })
  </script>
</body>

</html>

HTTP协议_请求报文

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">

<head>
  <meta charset="UTF-8">
  <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge">
  <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
  <title>HTTP协议_请求报文</title>
</head>

<body>
  <button class="btn">注册用户</button>
  <script src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/axios/dist/axios.min.js"></script>
  <script>
    /*
      注册用户：http://hmajax.itheima.net/api/register
      请求方法：POST
      参数名：
        username：用户名（中英文和数字组成, 最少8位）
        password：密码（最少6位）

      目标：运行后，查看请求报文
    */
   document.querySelector('.btn').addEventListener('click', () => {
    axios({
      url: 'http://hmajax.itheima.net/api/register',
      method: 'post',
      data: {
        username: 'itheima007',
        password: '7654321'
      }
    }).then(result => {
      // 成功
      console.log(result)
    }).catch(error => {
      // 失败
      // 处理错误信息
      console.log(error)
      console.log(error.response.data.message)
      alert(error.response.data.message)
    })
   })
  </script>
</body>

</html>

请求报文_辅助调试

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">

<head>
  <meta charset="UTF-8">
  <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge">
  <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
  <title>请求报文_辅助调试</title>
  <!-- 引入bootstrap.css -->
  <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/bootstrap@5.2.2/dist/css/bootstrap.min.css">
  <!-- 公共 -->
  <style>
    html,
    body {
      background-color: #EDF0F5;
      width: 100%;
      height: 100%;
      display: flex;
      justify-content: center;
      align-items: center;
    }

    .container {
      width: 520px;
      height: 540px;
      background-color: #fff;
      padding: 60px;
      box-sizing: border-box;
    }

    .container h3 {
      font-weight: 900;
    }
  </style>
  <!-- 表单容器和内容 -->
  <style>
    .form_wrap {
      color: #8B929D !important;
    }

    .form-text {
      color: #8B929D !important;
    }
  </style>
  <!-- 提示框样式 -->
  <style>
    .alert {
      transition: .5s;
      opacity: 0;
    }

    .alert.show {
      opacity: 1;
    }
  </style>
</head>

<body>
  <div class="container">
    <h3>欢迎-登录</h3>
    <!-- 登录结果-提示框 -->
    <div class="alert alert-success" role="alert">
      JS中会动态插入提示文字
    </div>
    <!-- 表单 -->
    <div class="form_wrap">
      <form>
        <div class="mb-3">
          <label for="username" class="form-label">账号名</label>
          <input type="text" class="form-control username" name="username" aria-describedby="usernameHelp">
        </div>
        <div class="mb-3">
          <label for="password" class="form-label">密码</label>
          <input type="password" class="form-control password" name="password">
        </div>
        <button type="button" class="btn btn-primary btn-login"> 登 录 </button>
      </form>
    </div>
  </div>
  <script src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/axios/dist/axios.min.js"></script>
  <script>
    // 1.获取 alert
    const alertCom = document.querySelector('.alert')

    // 2.抽取提示框的方法
    function showAlert(msg, classname) {
      alertCom.innerText = msg
      alertCom.classList.add(classname)
      alertCom.classList.add('show')
      setTimeout(() => {
        // 延迟隐藏
        alertCom.classList.remove('show')
        alertCom.classList.remove(classname)
      }, 2000);
    }

    // 3.给登录按钮绑定点击事件，提交输入的用户信息到服务器
    document.querySelector('.btn-login').addEventListener('click', function () {
      // 3.1 获取输入的用户名和密码
      const username = document.querySelector('.username').value
      const password = document.querySelector('.password').value

      // 3.2用户名 密码 长度判断
      if (username.trim().length < 8) {
        showAlert('用户名长度需要大于等于8', 'alert-danger')
        return
      }
      if (password.trim().length < 6) {
        showAlert('密码长度需要大于等于6', 'alert-danger')
        return
      }

      // 3.3 通过axios提交到服务器 并 提示用户 成功 / 失败
      axios({
        url: 'http://hmajax.itheima.net/api/login',
        method: 'post',
        data: {
          username,
          password
        }
      }).then(res => {
        // 显示提示框
        showAlert(res.data.message, 'alert-success')
      }).catch(err => {
        // 显示警示框
        showAlert(err.response.data.message, 'alert-danger')
      })
    })
  </script>
</body>

</html>

HTTP协议_响应报文

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">

<head>
  <meta charset="UTF-8">
  <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge">
  <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
  <title>HTTP协议_响应报文</title>
</head>

<body>
  <button class="btn">注册用户</button>
  <script src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/axios/dist/axios.min.js"></script>
  <script>
    /*
      注册用户: http://hmajax.itheima.net/api/register
      请求方法: POST
      参数名:
        username: 用户名 (中英文和数字组成, 最少8位)
        password: 密码 (最少6位)

      目标: 点击按钮, 通过axios提交用户和密码, 完成注册
      需求: 使用axios错误处理语法, 拿到报错信息, 弹框反馈给用户
    */
   document.querySelector('.btn').addEventListener('click', () => {
    axios({
      url: 'http://hmajax.itheima.net/api/registrweer1ddd',
      method: 'post',
      data: {
        username: 'itheima007',
        password: '7654321'
      }
    }).then(result => {
      // 成功
      console.log(result)
    }).catch(error => {
      // 失败
      // 处理错误信息
      // console.log(error)
      console.log(error.response.data.message)
      // alert(error.response.data.message)
    })
   })
  </script>
</body>

</html>

接口文档

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">

<head>
  <meta charset="UTF-8">
  <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge">
  <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
  <title>接口文档</title>
</head>

<body>
  <button class="btn">用户登录</button>
  <script src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/axios/dist/axios.min.js"></script>
  <script>
    // 用户注册
    // axios({
    //   url: 'http://hmajax.itheima.net/api/register',
    //   method: 'post',
    //   data: {
    //     username: 'itheima007',
    //     password: '7654321'
    //   }
    // })

    document.querySelector('.btn').addEventListener('click', () => {
      // 用户登录
      axios({
        url: 'http://hmajax.itheima.net/api/login',
        method: 'post',
        data: {
          username: 'itheima007',
          password: '7654321'
        }
      })
    })
  </script>
</body>

</html>

案例2_登录

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">

<head>
  <meta charset="UTF-8">
  <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge">
  <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
  <title>案例_登录</title>
  <!-- 引入bootstrap.css -->
  <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/bootstrap@5.2.2/dist/css/bootstrap.min.css">
  <!-- 公共 -->
  <style>
    html,
    body {
      background-color: #EDF0F5;
      width: 100%;
      height: 100%;
      display: flex;
      justify-content: center;
      align-items: center;
    }

    .container {
      width: 520px;
      height: 540px;
      background-color: #fff;
      padding: 60px;
      box-sizing: border-box;
    }

    .container h3 {
      font-weight: 900;
    }
  </style>
  <!-- 表单容器和内容 -->
  <style>
    .form_wrap {
      color: #8B929D !important;
    }

    .form-text {
      color: #8B929D !important;
    }
  </style>
  <!-- 提示框样式 -->
  <style>
    .alert {
      transition: .5s;
      opacity: 0;
    }

    .alert.show {
      opacity: 1;
    }
  </style>
</head>

<body>
  <div class="container">
    <h3>欢迎-登录</h3>
    <!-- 登录结果-提示框 -->
    <div class="alert alert-success" role="alert">
      提示消息
    </div>
    <!-- 表单 -->
    <div class="form_wrap">
      <form>
        <div class="mb-3">
          <label for="username" class="form-label">账号名</label>
          <input type="text" class="form-control username">
        </div>
        <div class="mb-3">
          <label for="password" class="form-label">密码</label>
          <input type="password" class="form-control password">
        </div>
        <button type="button" class="btn btn-primary btn-login"> 登 录 </button>
      </form>
    </div>
  </div>
  <script src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/axios/dist/axios.min.js"></script>
  <script>
    // 目标1：点击登录时，用户名和密码长度判断，并提交数据和服务器通信
    
    // 1.1 登录-点击事件
    document.querySelector('.btn-login').addEventListener('click', () => {
      // 1.2 获取用户名和密码
      const username = document.querySelector('.username').value
      const password = document.querySelector('.password').value
      // console.log(username, password)

      // 1.3 判断长度
      if (username.length < 8) {
        console.log('用户名必须大于等于8位')
        return // 阻止代码继续执行
      }
      if (password.length < 6) {
        console.log('密码必须大于等于6位')
        return // 阻止代码继续执行
      }

      // 1.4 基于axios提交用户名和密码
      // console.log('提交数据到服务器')
      axios({
        url: 'http://hmajax.itheima.net/api/login',
        method: 'POST',
        data: {
          username,
          password
        }
      }).then(result => {
        console.log(result)
        console.log(result.data.message)
      }).catch(error => {
        console.log(error)
        console.log(error.response.data.message)
      })
    })
  </script>
</body>

</html>

案例3_登录_提示消息

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">

<head>
  <meta charset="UTF-8">
  <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge">
  <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
  <title>案例_登录_提示消息</title>
  <!-- 引入bootstrap.css -->
  <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/bootstrap@5.2.2/dist/css/bootstrap.min.css">
  <!-- 公共 -->
  <style>
    html,
    body {
      background-color: #EDF0F5;
      width: 100%;
      height: 100%;
      display: flex;
      justify-content: center;
      align-items: center;
    }

    .container {
      width: 520px;
      height: 540px;
      background-color: #fff;
      padding: 60px;
      box-sizing: border-box;
    }

    .container h3 {
      font-weight: 900;
    }
  </style>
  <!-- 表单容器和内容 -->
  <style>
    .form_wrap {
      color: #8B929D !important;
    }

    .form-text {
      color: #8B929D !important;
    }
  </style>
  <!-- 提示框样式 -->
  <style>
    .alert {
      transition: .5s;
      opacity: 0;
    }

    .alert.show {
      opacity: 1;
    }
  </style>
</head>

<body>
  <div class="container">
    <h3>欢迎-登录</h3>
    <!-- 登录结果-提示框 -->
    <div class="alert alert-success" role="alert">
      提示消息
    </div>
    <!-- 表单 -->
    <div class="form_wrap">
      <form>
        <div class="mb-3">
          <label for="username" class="form-label">账号名</label>
          <input type="text" class="form-control username">
        </div>
        <div class="mb-3">
          <label for="password" class="form-label">密码</label>
          <input type="password" class="form-control password">
        </div>
        <button type="button" class="btn btn-primary btn-login"> 登 录 </button>
      </form>
    </div>
  </div>
  <script src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/axios/dist/axios.min.js"></script>
  <script>
    // 目标1：点击登录时，用户名和密码长度判断，并提交数据和服务器通信
    // 目标2：使用提示框，反馈提示消息
    // 2.1 获取提示框
    const myAlert = document.querySelector('.alert')
    /**
     * 2.2 封装提示框函数，重复调用，满足提示需求
     * 功能：
     * 1. 显示提示框
     * 2. 不同提示文字msg，和成功绿色失败红色isSuccess（true成功，false失败）
     * 3. 过2秒后，让提示框自动消失
    */
    function alertFn(msg, isSuccess) {
      // 1> 显示提示框
      myAlert.classList.add('show') // 添加类名，显示提示框

      // 2> 实现细节
      myAlert.innerText = msg
      const bgStyle = isSuccess ? 'alert-success' : 'alert-danger'
      myAlert.classList.add(bgStyle)

      // 3> 提示过2秒隐藏
      setTimeout(() => {
        myAlert.classList.remove('show')
        // 提示：避免类名冲突，重置背景色
        myAlert.classList.remove(bgStyle) // 移除类名
      }, 2000)
    }
    
    // 1.1 登录-点击事件
    document.querySelector('.btn-login').addEventListener('click', () => {
      // 1.2 获取用户名和密码
      const username = document.querySelector('.username').value
      const password = document.querySelector('.password').value
      // console.log(username, password)

      // 1.3 判断长度
      if (username.length < 8) {
        alertFn('用户名必须大于等于8位', false)
        console.log('用户名必须大于等于8位')
        return // 阻止代码继续执行
      }
      if (password.length < 6) {
        alertFn('密码必须大于等于6位', false)
        console.log('密码必须大于等于6位')
        return // 阻止代码继续执行
      }

      // 1.4 基于axios提交用户名和密码
      // console.log('提交数据到服务器')
      axios({
        url: 'http://hmajax.itheima.net/api/login',
        method: 'POST',
        data: {
          username,
          password
        }
      }).then(result => {
        alertFn(result.data.message, true)
        console.log(result)
        console.log(result.data.message)
      }).catch(error => {
        alertFn(error.response.data.message, false)
        console.log(error)
        console.log(error.response.data.message)
      })
    })
  </script>
</body>

</html>

serialize插件使用

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">

<head>
  <meta charset="UTF-8">
  <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge">
  <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
  <title>form-serialize插件使用</title>
</head>

<body>
  <form action="javascript:;" class="example-form">
    <input type="text" name="username">
    <br>
    <input type="text" name="password">
    <br>
    <input type="button" class="btn" value="提交">
  </form>
  <!-- 
    目标：在点击提交时，使用form-serialize插件，快速收集表单元素值
    1. 把插件引入到自己网页中
  -->
  <script src="./lib/form-serialize.js"></script>
  <script>
    document.querySelector('.btn').addEventListener('click', () => {
      /**
       * 2. 使用serialize函数，快速收集表单元素的值
       * 参数1：要获取哪个表单的数据
       *  表单元素设置name属性，值会作为对象的属性名
       *  建议name属性的值，最好和接口文档参数名一致
       * 参数2：配置对象
       *  hash 设置获取数据结构
       *    - true：JS对象（推荐）一般请求体里提交给服务器
       *    - false: 查询字符串
       *  empty 设置是否获取空值
       *    - true: 获取空值（推荐）数据结构和标签结构一致
       *    - false：不获取空值
      */
      const form = document.querySelector('.example-form')
      const data = serialize(form, { hash: true, empty: true })
      // const data = serialize(form, { hash: false, empty: true })
      // const data = serialize(form, { hash: true, empty: false })
      console.log(data)
    })
  </script>
</body>

</html>

案例4_登录_插件使用

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">

<head>
  <meta charset="UTF-8">
  <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge">
  <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
  <title>案例_登录_插件使用</title>
  <!-- 引入bootstrap.css -->
  <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/bootstrap@5.2.2/dist/css/bootstrap.min.css">
  <!-- 公共 -->
  <style>
    html,
    body {
      background-color: #EDF0F5;
      width: 100%;
      height: 100%;
      display: flex;
      justify-content: center;
      align-items: center;
    }

    .container {
      width: 520px;
      height: 540px;
      background-color: #fff;
      padding: 60px;
      box-sizing: border-box;
    }

    .container h3 {
      font-weight: 900;
    }
  </style>
  <!-- 表单容器和内容 -->
  <style>
    .form_wrap {
      color: #8B929D !important;
    }

    .form-text {
      color: #8B929D !important;
    }
  </style>
  <!-- 提示框样式 -->
  <style>
    .alert {
      transition: .5s;
      opacity: 0;
    }

    .alert.show {
      opacity: 1;
    }
  </style>
</head>

<body>
  <div class="container">
    <h3>欢迎-登录</h3>
    <!-- 登录结果-提示框 -->
    <div class="alert alert-success" role="alert">
      提示消息
    </div>
    <!-- 表单 -->
    <div class="form_wrap">
      <form class="login-form">
        <div class="mb-3">
          <label for="username" class="form-label">账号名</label>
          <input type="text" class="form-control username" name="username">
        </div>
        <div class="mb-3">
          <label for="password" class="form-label">密码</label>
          <input type="password" class="form-control password" name="password">
        </div>
        <button type="button" class="btn btn-primary btn-login"> 登 录 </button>
      </form>
    </div>
  </div>
  <script src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/axios/dist/axios.min.js"></script>
  <!-- 3.1 引入插件 -->
  <script src="./lib/form-serialize.js"></script>
  <script>
    // 目标1：点击登录时，用户名和密码长度判断，并提交数据和服务器通信
    // 目标2：使用提示框，反馈提示消息
    // 目标3：使用form-serialize插件，收集用户名和密码

    // 2.1 获取提示框
    const myAlert = document.querySelector('.alert')
    /**2.2 封装提示框函数，重复调用，满足提示需求
     * 功能：
     * 1. 显示提示框
     * 2. 不同提示文字msg，和成功绿色失败红色isSuccess（true成功，false失败）
     * 3. 过2秒后，让提示框自动消失
    */
    function alertFn(msg, isSuccess) {
      // 1> 显示提示框
      myAlert.classList.add('show')

      // 2> 实现细节
      myAlert.innerText = msg
      const bgStyle = isSuccess ? 'alert-success' : 'alert-danger'
      myAlert.classList.add(bgStyle)

      // 3> 过2秒隐藏
      setTimeout(() => {
        myAlert.classList.remove('show')
        // 提示：避免类名冲突，重置背景色
        myAlert.classList.remove(bgStyle)
      }, 2000)
    }

    // 1.1 登录-点击事件
    document.querySelector('.btn-login').addEventListener('click', () => {
      // 3.2 使用serialize函数，收集登录表单里用户名和密码
      const form = document.querySelector('.login-form')
      const data = serialize(form, { hash: true, empty: true })
      console.log(data)
      // {username: 'itheima007', password: '7654321'}
      const { username, password } = data

      // 1.2 获取用户名和密码
      // const username = document.querySelector('.username').value
      // const password = document.querySelector('.password').value
      console.log(username, password)

      // 1.3 判断长度
      if (username.length < 8) {
        alertFn('用户名必须大于等于8位', false)
        console.log('用户名必须大于等于8位')
        return // 阻止代码继续执行
      }
      if (password.length < 6) {
        alertFn('密码必须大于等于6位', false)
        console.log('密码必须大于等于6位')
        return // 阻止代码继续执行
      }

      // 1.4 基于axios提交用户名和密码
      // console.log('提交数据到服务器')
      axios({
        url: 'http://hmajax.itheima.net/api/login',
        method: 'POST',
        data: {
          username,
          password
        }
      }).then(result => {
        alertFn(result.data.message, true)
        console.log(result)
        console.log(result.data.message)
      }).catch(error => {
        alertFn(error.response.data.message, false)
        console.log(error)
        console.log(error.response.data.message)
      })
    })
  </script>
</body>

</html>
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