Element-plus el-dialog弹窗 自由拖拽及缩放大小

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本方式采用自定义指令实现

由于

  1. Vue3支持组件有多个根元素,当在组件上使用自定义指令时,它会始终应用于组件的根节点,和透传attributes类似
  2. el-dialog组件拥有多个根元素

因此不能直接将自定义指令直接绑定在el-dialog上,所以我们需要在el-dialog外层额外套一个盒子,并在此运用自定义指令

代码如下

<template>
    <div class='dialogContainer' v-show="dialogVisible" v-resizer>
        <el-dialog>...</el-dialog>
    </div>
</template>
<script setup lang='ts'>
import {ref} from "vue"
const dialogVisible = ref(false);

const vResizer = {
  updated: (el: any) => {
    //弹框可拉伸最小宽高
    let minWidth = 1000;
    let minHeight = 300;
    //获取弹框头部(这部分可双击全屏)
    const dialogHeaderEl = el.querySelector('.el-dialog__header');
    //弹窗
    const dragDom = el.querySelector('.el-dialog');
    //给弹窗加上overflow auto;不然缩小时框内的标签可能超出dialog;
    dragDom.style.overflow = "auto";
    //清除选择头部文字效果
    dialogHeaderEl.onselectstart = new Function("return false");
    //头部加上可拖动cursor
    dialogHeaderEl.style.cursor = 'move';

    // 获取原有属性 ie dom元素.currentStyle 火狐谷歌 window.getComputedStyle(dom元素, null);
    const sty = dragDom.currentStyle || window.getComputedStyle(dragDom, null);
    let moveDown = (e: any) => {
      // 鼠标按下,计算当前元素距离可视区的距离
      const disX = e.clientX - dialogHeaderEl.offsetLeft;
      const disY = e.clientY - dialogHeaderEl.offsetTop;

      // 获取到的值带px 正则匹配替换
      let styL = 0;
      let styT = 0;

      // 注意在ie中 第一次获取到的值为组件自带50% 移动之后赋值为px
      styL = +sty.left.replace(/px/g, '');
      styT = +sty.top.replace(/px/g, '');

      document.onmousemove = function (e) {
        // 通过事件委托,计算移动的距离
        const l = e.clientX - disX;
        const t = e.clientY - disY;

        // 移动当前元素
        dragDom.style.left = `${l + styL}px`;
        dragDom.style.top = `${t + styT}px`;

        //将此时的位置传出去
        //binding.value({x:e.pageX,y:e.pageY})
      };

      document.onmouseup = function (e) {
        document.onmousemove = null;
        document.onmouseup = null;
      };
    }
    dialogHeaderEl.onmousedown = moveDown;

    //拉伸(右下方)
    let resizeEl = document.createElement("div");
    dragDom.appendChild(resizeEl);
    //在弹窗右下角加上一个10-10px的控制块
    resizeEl.style.cursor = 'se-resize';
    resizeEl.style.position = 'absolute';
    resizeEl.style.height = '10px';
    resizeEl.style.width = '10px';
    resizeEl.style.right = '0px';
    resizeEl.style.bottom = '0px';
    resizeEl.style.zIndex = '99';
    //鼠标拉伸弹窗
    resizeEl.onmousedown = (e) => {
      // 记录初始x位置
      let clientX = e.clientX;
      // 鼠标按下,计算当前元素距离可视区的距离
      let disX = e.clientX - resizeEl.offsetLeft;
      let disY = e.clientY - resizeEl.offsetTop;

      document.onmousemove = function (e) {
        e.preventDefault(); // 移动时禁用默认事件
        // 通过事件委托,计算移动的距离
        let x = e.clientX - disX + (e.clientX - clientX);
        let y = e.clientY - disY;
        //比较是否小于最小宽高
        dragDom.style.width = x > minWidth ? `${x}px` : minWidth + 'px';
        dragDom.style.height = y > minHeight ? `${y}px` : minHeight + 'px';
        changeContentSize(dragDom)

      };
      //拉伸结束
      document.onmouseup = function (e) {
        document.onmousemove = null;
        document.onmouseup = null;
      };
    }

    //拉伸(左下方)
    let resizeLB = document.createElement("div");
    dragDom.appendChild(resizeLB);
    //在弹窗右下角加上一个10-10px的控制块
    resizeLB.style.cursor = 'nesw-resize';
    resizeLB.style.position = 'absolute';
    resizeLB.style.height = '10px';
    resizeLB.style.width = '10px';
    resizeLB.style.left = '0px';
    resizeLB.style.bottom = '0px';
    resizeLB.style.zIndex = '99';
    //鼠标拉伸弹窗
    resizeLB.onmousedown = (e) => {
      // 记录初始x位置
      let clientX = e.clientX;
      // 鼠标按下,计算当前元素距离可视区的距离
      let disX = e.clientX - resizeLB.offsetLeft;
      let disY = e.clientY - resizeLB.offsetTop;

      document.onmousemove = function (e) {
        e.preventDefault(); // 移动时禁用默认事件

        // 通过事件委托,计算移动的距离
        let x = minWidth + clientX - e.clientX + disX - e.clientX;
        let y = e.clientY - disY;
        //比较是否小于最小宽高
        dragDom.style.width = x > minWidth ? `${x}px` : minWidth + 'px';
        dragDom.style.height = y > minHeight ? `${y}px` : minHeight + 'px';
        changeContentSize(dragDom)

      };
      //拉伸结束
      document.onmouseup = function (e) {
        document.onmousemove = null;
        document.onmouseup = null;
      };
    }


    //拉伸(右边)
    let resizeElR = document.createElement("div");
    dragDom.appendChild(resizeElR);
    //在弹窗右下角加上一个10-10px的控制块
    resizeElR.style.cursor = 'w-resize';
    resizeElR.style.position = 'absolute';
    resizeElR.style.height = '100%';
    resizeElR.style.width = '10px';
    resizeElR.style.right = '0px';
    resizeElR.style.top = '0px';
    //鼠标拉伸弹窗
    resizeElR.onmousedown = (e) => {
      let elW = dragDom.clientWidth;
      let EloffsetLeft = dragDom.offsetLeft;
      // 记录初始x位置
      let clientX = e.clientX;
      document.onmousemove = function (e) {
        e.preventDefault(); // 移动时禁用默认事件

        //右侧鼠标拖拽位置
        if (clientX > EloffsetLeft + elW - 10 && clientX < EloffsetLeft + elW) {
          //往左拖拽
          if (clientX > e.clientX) {
            if (dragDom.clientWidth < minWidth) {
            } else {
              dragDom.style.width = elW - (clientX - e.clientX) * 2 + 'px';
            }
          }
          //往右拖拽
          if (clientX < e.clientX) {
            dragDom.style.width = elW + (e.clientX - clientX) * 2 + 'px';
          }
        }
        changeContentSize(dragDom)

      };
      //拉伸结束
      document.onmouseup = function (e) {
        document.onmousemove = null;
        document.onmouseup = null;
      };
    }

    //拉伸(左边)
    let resizeElL = document.createElement("div");
    dragDom.appendChild(resizeElL);
    //在弹窗右下角加上一个10-10px的控制块
    resizeElL.style.cursor = 'w-resize';
    resizeElL.style.position = 'absolute';
    resizeElL.style.height = '100%';
    resizeElL.style.width = '10px';
    resizeElL.style.left = '0px';
    resizeElL.style.top = '0px';
    //鼠标拉伸弹窗
    resizeElL.onmousedown = (e) => {
      let elW = dragDom.clientWidth;
      let EloffsetLeft = dragDom.offsetLeft;
      // 记录初始x位置
      let clientX = e.clientX;
      document.onmousemove = function (e) {
        e.preventDefault(); // 移动时禁用默认事件

        //左侧鼠标拖拽位置
        if (clientX > EloffsetLeft && clientX < EloffsetLeft + 10) {
          //往左拖拽
          if (clientX > e.clientX) {
            dragDom.style.width = elW + (clientX - e.clientX) * 2 + 'px';
          }
          //往右拖拽
          if (clientX < e.clientX) {
            if (dragDom.clientWidth < minWidth) {
            } else {
              dragDom.style.width = elW - (e.clientX - clientX) * 2 + 'px';

            }
          }
        }
        changeContentSize(dragDom)

      };
      //拉伸结束
      document.onmouseup = function (e) {
        document.onmousemove = null;
        document.onmouseup = null;
      };
    }

    // 拉伸(下边)
    let resizeElB = document.createElement("div");
    dragDom.appendChild(resizeElB);
    //在弹窗右下角加上一个10-10px的控制块
    resizeElB.style.cursor = 'n-resize';
    resizeElB.style.position = 'absolute';
    resizeElB.style.height = '10px';
    resizeElB.style.width = '100%';
    resizeElB.style.left = '0px';
    resizeElB.style.bottom = '0px';
    //鼠标拉伸弹窗
    resizeElB.onmousedown = (e) => {
      let EloffsetTop = dragDom.offsetTop;
      let ELscrollTop = el.scrollTop;
      let clientY = e.clientY;
      let elH = dragDom.clientHeight;
      document.onmousemove = function (e) {
        e.preventDefault(); // 移动时禁用默认事件

        //底部鼠标拖拽位置
        if (ELscrollTop + clientY > EloffsetTop + elH - 20 && ELscrollTop + clientY < EloffsetTop + elH) {
          //往上拖拽
          if (clientY > e.clientY) {
            if (dragDom.clientHeight < minHeight) {
            } else {
              dragDom.style.height = elH - (clientY - e.clientY) + 'px';
            }
          }
          //往下拖拽
          if (clientY < e.clientY) {
            dragDom.style.height = elH + (e.clientY - clientY) + 'px';
          }
        }

        changeContentSize(dragDom)

      };
      //拉伸结束
      document.onmouseup = function (e) {
        document.onmousemove = null;
        document.onmouseup = null;
      };
    }
  }
}
</script>