使用Redis作为主要的数据库

Redis OM Spring:

• github repository: github.com/redis/redis…
• official document pages: redis.io/docs/client…

Redis OM Spring 是建立在强大的 Spring Data Redis（SDR）框架之上的，它提供了强大的存储库和自定义对象映射抽象。

A Tutorial: www.youtube.com/watch?v=F03…

一个示例：

1、定义 model 类，使用 om 包中的注释修饰字段

package com.redis.om.documents.domain;

import java.util.HashSet;
import java.util.Set;

import org.springframework.data.annotation.Id;
import org.springframework.data.geo.Point;
import com.redis.om.spring.annotations.Document;
import com.redis.om.spring.annotations.Searchable;
import lombok.*;

@Data @NoArgsConstructor @RequiredArgsConstructor(staticName = "of") @AllArgsConstructor(access = AccessLevel.PROTECTED) @Document public class Company {
  @Id private String id;
  @Searchable private String name;
  @Indexed private Point location;
  @Indexed private Set<String> tags = new HashSet<>();
  @Indexed private Integer numberOfEmployees;
  @Indexed private Integer yearFounded;
  private String url;
  private boolean publiclyListed;

  // ...
}

2、创建持久化类

package com.redis.om.documents.repositories;

import java.util.*;

import org.springframework.data.geo.Distance;
import org.springframework.data.geo.Point;
import org.springframework.data.repository.query.Param;

import com.redis.om.documents.domain.Company;
import com.redis.om.spring.annotations.Query;
import com.redis.om.spring.repository.RedisDocumentRepository;

public interface CompanyRepository extends RedisDocumentRepository<Company, String> {
  // find one by property
  Optional<Company> findOneByName(String name);

  // geospatial query
  Iterable<Company> findByLocationNear(Point point, Distance distance);

  // find by tag field, using JRediSearch "native" annotation
  @Query("@tags:{$tags}")
  Iterable<Company> findByTags(@Param("tags") Set<String> tags);

  // find by numeric property
  Iterable<Company> findByNumberOfEmployees(int noe);

  // find by numeric property range
  Iterable<Company> findByNumberOfEmployeesBetween(int noeGT, int noeLT);

  // starting with/ending with
  Iterable<Company> findByNameStartingWith(String prefix);
}

3、使用持久化类

package com.redis.om.documents;

import java.util.Set;

import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.boot.CommandLineRunner;
import org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.SpringBootApplication;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
import org.springframework.data.geo.Point;

import com.redis.om.documents.domain.Company;
import com.redis.om.documents.repositories.CompanyRepository;

@SpringBootApplication
@Configuration
@EnableRedisDocumentRepositories(basePackages = "com.redis.om.documents.*")
public class RomsDocumentsApplication {

  @Autowired
  CompanyRepository companyRepo;

  @Bean
  CommandLineRunner loadTestData() {
    return args -> {
      // 删除所有
      companyRepo.deleteAll();

      // 创建实体1
      Company redis = Company.of(
        "Redis", "https://redis.com", new Point(-122.066540, 37.377690), 526, 2011 //
      );
      redis.setTags(Set.of("fast", "scalable", "reliable"));

      // 创建实体2
      Company microsoft = Company.of(
        "Microsoft", "https://microsoft.com", new Point(-122.124500, 47.640160), 182268, 1975 //
      );
      microsoft.setTags(Set.of("innovative", "reliable"));

      // 保存实体
      companyRepo.save(redis);
      companyRepo.save(microsoft);
    };
  }

  public static void main(String[] args) {
    SpringApplication.run(RomsDocumentsApplication.class, args);
  }
}