无涯教程-Android - Table Layout函数 Android TableLayout将视图排列成行和列，

Android TableLayout将视图排列成行和列，您将使用<TableRow>元素在表中构建一行；每个单元格可以容纳一个View对象。

TableLayout容器不显示其行，列或单元格的边界线。

Table Layout - 属性

以下是特定于TableLayout的重要属性-

Sr.No.	Attribute & 描述
1	android:id 这是唯一标识布局的ID。
2	android:collapseColumns 这指定要折叠的列的从零开始的索引。
3	android:shrinkColumns 要缩小的列的从零开始的索引。
4	android:stretchColumns 要拉伸的列的从零开始的索引。

Table Layout - 示例

本示例将带您通过简单的步骤，展示如何使用Table Layout创建自己的Android应用程序。

以下是修改后的主要Activity文件 src/com.example.demo/MainActivity.java 的内容。

package com.example.demo;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.view.Menu;
public class MainActivity extends Activity {
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
}
}

以下是 res/layout/activity_main.xml 文件的内容-

<TableLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
   android:layout_width="fill_parent"
   android:layout_height="fill_parent">
<TableRow
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="fill_parent">
  </span><span class="tag">&lt;TextView</span><span class="pln">
     </span><span class="atn">android:text</span><span class="pun">=</span><span class="atv">"Time"</span><span class="pln">
     </span><span class="atn">android:layout_width</span><span class="pun">=</span><span class="atv">"wrap_content"</span><span class="pln">
     </span><span class="atn">android:layout_height</span><span class="pun">=</span><span class="atv">"wrap_content"</span><span class="pln">
     </span><span class="atn">android:layout_column</span><span class="pun">=</span><span class="atv">"1"</span><span class="pln"> </span><span class="tag">/&gt;</span><span class="pln">
		
  </span><span class="tag">&lt;TextClock</span><span class="pln">
     </span><span class="atn">android:layout_width</span><span class="pun">=</span><span class="atv">"wrap_content"</span><span class="pln">
     </span><span class="atn">android:layout_height</span><span class="pun">=</span><span class="atv">"wrap_content"</span><span class="pln">
     </span><span class="atn">android:id</span><span class="pun">=</span><span class="atv">"@+id/textClock"</span><span class="pln">
     </span><span class="atn">android:layout_column</span><span class="pun">=</span><span class="atv">"2"</span><span class="pln"> </span><span class="tag">/&gt;</span><span class="pln">
		

</TableRow>
<TableRow>
  </span><span class="tag">&lt;TextView</span><span class="pln">
     </span><span class="atn">android:text</span><span class="pun">=</span><span class="atv">"First Name"</span><span class="pln">
     </span><span class="atn">android:layout_width</span><span class="pun">=</span><span class="atv">"wrap_content"</span><span class="pln">
     </span><span class="atn">android:layout_height</span><span class="pun">=</span><span class="atv">"wrap_content"</span><span class="pln">
     </span><span class="atn">android:layout_column</span><span class="pun">=</span><span class="atv">"1"</span><span class="pln"> </span><span class="tag">/&gt;</span><span class="pln">
		
  </span><span class="tag">&lt;EditText</span><span class="pln">
     </span><span class="atn">android:width</span><span class="pun">=</span><span class="atv">"200px"</span><span class="pln">
     </span><span class="atn">android:layout_width</span><span class="pun">=</span><span class="atv">"wrap_content"</span><span class="pln">
     </span><span class="atn">android:layout_height</span><span class="pun">=</span><span class="atv">"wrap_content"</span><span class="pln"> </span><span class="tag">/&gt;</span><span class="pln">

</TableRow>
<TableRow>
  </span><span class="tag">&lt;TextView</span><span class="pln">
     </span><span class="atn">android:text</span><span class="pun">=</span><span class="atv">"Last Name"</span><span class="pln">
     </span><span class="atn">android:layout_width</span><span class="pun">=</span><span class="atv">"wrap_content"</span><span class="pln">
     </span><span class="atn">android:layout_height</span><span class="pun">=</span><span class="atv">"wrap_content"</span><span class="pln">
     </span><span class="atn">android:layout_column</span><span class="pun">=</span><span class="atv">"1"</span><span class="pln"> </span><span class="tag">/&gt;</span><span class="pln">
		
  </span><span class="tag">&lt;EditText</span><span class="pln">
     </span><span class="atn">android:width</span><span class="pun">=</span><span class="atv">"100px"</span><span class="pln">
     </span><span class="atn">android:layout_width</span><span class="pun">=</span><span class="atv">"wrap_content"</span><span class="pln">
     </span><span class="atn">android:layout_height</span><span class="pun">=</span><span class="atv">"wrap_content"</span><span class="pln"> </span><span class="tag">/&gt;</span><span class="pln">

</TableRow>
<TableRow
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="fill_parent">
  </span><span class="tag">&lt;RatingBar</span><span class="pln">
     </span><span class="atn">android:layout_width</span><span class="pun">=</span><span class="atv">"wrap_content"</span><span class="pln">
     </span><span class="atn">android:layout_height</span><span class="pun">=</span><span class="atv">"wrap_content"</span><span class="pln">
     </span><span class="atn">android:id</span><span class="pun">=</span><span class="atv">"@+id/ratingBar"</span><span class="pln">
     </span><span class="atn">android:layout_column</span><span class="pun">=</span><span class="atv">"2"</span><span class="pln"> </span><span class="tag">/&gt;</span><span class="pln">

</TableRow>
<TableRow
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="fill_parent"/>
<TableRow
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="fill_parent">
  </span><span class="tag">&lt;Button</span><span class="pln">
     </span><span class="atn">android:layout_width</span><span class="pun">=</span><span class="atv">"wrap_content"</span><span class="pln">
     </span><span class="atn">android:layout_height</span><span class="pun">=</span><span class="atv">"wrap_content"</span><span class="pln">
     </span><span class="atn">android:text</span><span class="pun">=</span><span class="atv">"Submit"</span><span class="pln">
     </span><span class="atn">android:id</span><span class="pun">=</span><span class="atv">"@+id/button"</span><span class="pln">
     </span><span class="atn">android:layout_column</span><span class="pun">=</span><span class="atv">"2"</span><span class="pln"> </span><span class="tag">/&gt;</span><span class="pln">

</TableRow>
</TableLayout>

以下是 res/values/strings.xml 的内容，以定义两个新的常量-

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<resources>
   <string name="app_name">HelloWorld</string>
   <string name="action_settings">Settings</string>
</resources>

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无涯教程-Android - Table Layout函数

Table Layout - 属性

Table Layout - 示例

参考链接