POJ3660 Cow Contest(Floyd,传递闭包)

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题目:

| Cow Contest| Time Limit: 1000MS |   | Memory Limit: 65536K | | ---------------------------- | - | ------------------------ | | Total Submissions: 10767 |   | Accepted: 5996 |DescriptionN (1 ≤ N ≤ 100) cows, conveniently numbered 1..N, are participating in a programming contest. As we all know, some cows code better than others. Each cow has a certain constant skill rating that is unique among the competitors.The contest is conducted in several head-to-head rounds, each between two cows. If cow A has a greater skill level than cow B (1 ≤ A ≤ N; 1 ≤ B ≤ NA ≠ B), then cow A will always beat cow B.Farmer John is trying to rank the cows by skill level. Given a list the results of M (1 ≤ M ≤ 4,500) two-cow rounds, determine the number of cows whose ranks can be precisely determined from the results. It is guaranteed that the results of the rounds will not be contradictory.Input* Line 1: Two space-separated integers: N and M * Lines 2..M+1: Each line contains two space-separated integers that describe the competitors and results (the first integer, A, is the winner) of a single round of competition: A and BOutput* Line 1: A single integer representing the number of cows whose ranks can be determined  Sample Input5 5 4 3 4 2 3 2 1 2 2 5 Sample Output``` 2

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思路:

有n头牛,进行了m次比赛,然后有m组比赛信息,第一个为胜利者。问最后有几头牛的排名可以确定,利用folyd吧间接的关系变成直接关系,用传递闭包,对每给的一个胜负关系连一条边,最后跑一次Floyd,然后判断一头牛所确定的关系是否是n-1次,若是,则这头牛的排名可以确定

代码:

```cpp
#include <cstdio>
#include <cstring>
#include <cstdlib>
#include <cmath>
#include <string>
#include <iostream>
#include <stack>
#include <queue>
#include <vector>
#include <algorithm>
#define mem(a,b) memset(a,b,sizeof(a))
#define N 100+20
#define M 100000+20
#define inf 0x3f3f3f3f
using namespace std;
int n,m;
int map[N][N];
int main()
{
    int a,b;
    while(~scanf("%d%d",&n,&m))
    {
        mem(map,0);
        for(int i=1; i<=m; i++)
        {
            scanf("%d%d",&a,&b);
            map[a][b]=1;
        }
        int sum=0;
        for(int k=1; k<=n; k++)
            for(int i=1; i<=n; i++)
                for(int j=1; j<=n; j++)
                    if(map[i][k]&&map[k][j])//间接变成直接
                        map[i][j]=1;
                
        for(int i=1; i<=n; i++)
        {
            int k=0;
            for(int j=1; j<=n; j++)
                k+=map[i][j]+map[j][i];
            if(n-1==k)//如果一头牛和其他所有牛的关系确定了的话,它的排名也就确定了。  
                sum++;
        }
        printf("%d\n",sum);
    }
    return 0;
}


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