分层

工具类
package com.houserent.utils;
import java.util.*;
public class Utility {
private static Scanner scanner = new Scanner(System.in);
public static char readMenuSelection() {
char c;
for (; ; ) {
String str = readKeyBoard(1, false);
c = str.charAt(0);
if (c != '1' && c != '2' &&
c != '3' && c != '4' && c != '5') {
System.out.print("选择错误,请重新输入:");
} else break;
}
return c;
}
public static char readChar() {
String str = readKeyBoard(1, false);
return str.charAt(0);
}
public static char readChar(char defaultValue) {
String str = readKeyBoard(1, true);
return (str.length() == 0) ? defaultValue : str.charAt(0);
}
public static int readInt() {
int n;
for (; ; ) {
String str = readKeyBoard(2, false);
try {
n = Integer.parseInt(str);
break;
} catch (NumberFormatException e) {
System.out.print("数字输入错误,请重新输入:");
}
}
return n;
}
public static int readInt(int defaultValue) {
int n;
for (; ; ) {
String str = readKeyBoard(10, true);
if (str.equals("")) {
return defaultValue;
}
try {
n = Integer.parseInt(str);
break;
} catch (NumberFormatException e) {
System.out.print("数字输入错误,请重新输入:");
}
}
return n;
}
public static String readString(int limit) {
return readKeyBoard(limit, false);
}
public static String readString(int limit, String defaultValue) {
String str = readKeyBoard(limit, true);
return str.equals("") ? defaultValue : str;
}
public static char readConfirmSelection() {
System.out.println("请输入你的选择(Y/N)");
char c;
for (; ; ) {
String str = readKeyBoard(1, false).toUpperCase();
c = str.charAt(0);
if (c == 'Y' || c == 'N') {
break;
} else {
System.out.print("选择错误,请重新输入:");
}
}
return c;
}
private static String readKeyBoard(int limit, boolean blankReturn) {
String line = "";
while (scanner.hasNextLine()) {
line = scanner.nextLine();
if (line.length() == 0) {
if (blankReturn) return line;
else continue;
}
if (line.length() < 1 || line.length() > limit) {
System.out.print("输入长度(不能大于" + limit + ")错误,请重新输入:");
continue;
}
break;
}
return line;
}
}
实体层
package com.houserent.domain;
public class House {
private int id;
private String name;
private String phone;
private String address;
private int rent;
private String state;
public House(int id, String name, String phone, String address, int rent, String state) {
this.id = id;
this.name = name;
this.phone = phone;
this.address = address;
this.rent = rent;
this.state = state;
}
public int getId() {
return id;
}
public void setId(int id) {
this.id = id;
}
public String getName() {
return name;
}
public void setName(String name) {
this.name = name;
}
public String getPhone() {
return phone;
}
public void setPhone(String phone) {
this.phone = phone;
}
public String getAddress() {
return address;
}
public void setAddress(String address) {
this.address = address;
}
public int getRent() {
return rent;
}
public void setRent(int rent) {
this.rent = rent;
}
public String getState() {
return state;
}
public void setState(String state) {
this.state = state;
}
@Override
public String toString() {
return id +
"\t name='" + name +
"\t phone='" + phone +
"\t address='" + address +
"\t rent=" + rent +
"\t state='" + state;
}
}
用户层
package com.houserent.view;
import com.houserent.utils.Utility;
public class HouseView {
private boolean loop = true;
private char key = ' ';
public void mainMenu() {
do {
System.out.println("==========房屋出租系统菜单==========");
System.out.println("\t\t\t1 新 增 房 源");
System.out.println("\t\t\t2 查 找 房 屋");
System.out.println("\t\t\t3 删 除 房 屋 信 息");
System.out.println("\t\t\t4 修 改 房 屋 信 息");
System.out.println("\t\t\t5 房 屋 列 表");
System.out.println("\t\t\t6 退 出");
System.out.print("请输入你的选择(1-6): ");
key = Utility.readChar();
switch (key) {
case '1':
System.out.println("新增房源");
break;
case '2':
System.out.println("查找房屋");
break;
case '3':
System.out.println("删除房屋");
break;
case '4':
System.out.println("修改房屋信息");
break;
case '5':
System.out.println("房屋列表");
break;
case '6':
System.out.println("退出");
loop = false;
break;
}
} while (loop);
}
}
在app中使用
package com.houserent;
import com.houserent.view.HouseView;
public class HouseRentApp {
public static void main(String[] args) {
new HouseView().mainMenu();
System.out.println("你退出了房屋出租系统...");
}
}
增加房屋
public boolean addHouse(House newHouse) {
if (houseNums == houses.length) {
System.out.println("房屋信息已满,无法继续添加");
return false;
}
houses[houseNums++] = newHouse;
newHouse.setId(++idCounter);
return true;
}
public void addHouse() {
System.out.println("==========添加房屋==========");
System.out.print("姓名:");
String name = Utility.readString(8);
System.out.print("电话:");
String phone = Utility.readString(12);
System.out.print("地址:");
String address = Utility.readString(16);
System.out.print("月租:");
int rent = Utility.readInt();
System.out.print("状态:");
String state = Utility.readString(3);
House newHouse = new House(0, name, phone, address, rent, state);
if (houseService.addHouse(newHouse)) {
System.out.println("==========添加房屋成功==========");
} else {
System.out.println("==========添加房屋失败==========");
}
}
删除房屋信息
public boolean delHouse(int delId) {
for (int i = 0; i < houseNums; i++) {
if (houses[i].getId() == delId) {
for (int j = i; j < houseNums - 1; j++) {
houses[j] = houses[j + 1];
}
houses[houseNums - 1] = null;
houseNums--;
return true;
}
}
return false;
}
public void delHouse() {
System.out.println("==========删除房屋==========");
System.out.print("请选择待删除房屋编号(-1退出):");
int delId = Utility.readInt();
if (delId == -1) {
System.out.println("==========放弃删除房屋信息==========");
return;
}
char choice = Utility.readConfirmSelection();
if (choice == 'Y') {
if (houseService.delHouse(delId)) {
System.out.println("==========删除房屋成功==========");
} else {
System.out.println("==========房屋编号不存在,删除失败==========");
}
} else {
System.out.println("==========放弃删除房屋信息==========");
}
}
退出
// HouseView.java
// 退出
public void exit(){
char c = Utility.readConfirmSelection()
if (c == 'Y') {
loop = false
}
}
查找房屋信息
public House findHouse(int findId) {
for (int i = 0; i < houseNums; i++) {
if (houses[i].getId() == findId) {
return houses[i];
}
}
return null;
}
public void findHouse() {
System.out.println("==========查找房屋==========");
System.out.print("请选择待查找房屋编号(-1退出):");
int findId = Utility.readInt();
if (findId == -1) {
System.out.println("==========放弃查找房屋信息==========");
return;
}
House house = houseService.findHouse(findId);
if (house != null) {
System.out.println("==========查找房屋成功==========");
System.out.println(house);
} else {
System.out.println("==========房屋编号不存在,查找失败==========");
}
}
修改房屋信息
public boolean updateHouse(int updateId, House newHouse) {
for (int i = 0; i < houseNums; i++) {
if (houses[i].getId() == updateId) {
houses[i] = newHouse;
return true;
}
}
return false;
}
public void update() {
System.out.println("==========修改房屋信息==========");
System.out.print("请选择待修改房屋编号(-1退出):");
int updateId = Utility.readInt();
if (updateId == -1) {
System.out.println("==========放弃修改房屋信息==========");
return;
}
House house = houseService.findHouse(updateId);
if (house != null) {
System.out.println("==========查找房屋成功==========");
System.out.println(house);
} else {
System.out.println("==========房屋编号不存在,查找失败==========");
}
System.out.print("姓名(" + house.getName() + "):");
String name = Utility.readString(8, house.getName());
System.out.print("电话(" + house.getPhone() + "):");
String phone = Utility.readString(12, house.getPhone());
System.out.print("地址(" + house.getAddress() + "):");
String address = Utility.readString(16, house.getAddress());
System.out.print("月租(" + house.getRent() + "):");
int rent = Utility.readInt(house.getRent());
System.out.print("状态(" + house.getState() + "):");
String state = Utility.readString(3, house.getState());
House newHouse = new House(updateId, name, phone, address, rent, state);
if (houseService.updateHouse(updateId, newHouse)) {
System.out.println("==========修改房屋成功==========");
} else {
System.out.println("==========修改房屋失败==========");
}
}
main方法最终修改
public void mainMenu() {
do {
System.out.println("==========房屋出租系统菜单==========");
System.out.println("\t\t\t1 新 增 房 源");
System.out.println("\t\t\t2 查 找 房 屋");
System.out.println("\t\t\t3 删 除 房 屋 信 息");
System.out.println("\t\t\t4 修 改 房 屋 信 息");
System.out.println("\t\t\t5 房 屋 列 表");
System.out.println("\t\t\t6 退 出");
System.out.print("请输入你的选择(1-6): ");
key = Utility.readChar();
switch (key) {
case '1':
addHouse();
break;
case '2':
findHouse();
break;
case '3':
delHouse();
break;
case '4':
update();
break;
case '5':
listHouses();
break;
case '6':
exit();
break;
}
} while (loop);
}