1.3 FastDFS服务端搭建
(1)虚拟机中拉取镜像
docker pull morunchang/fastdfs
(2)运行tracker
docker run -d --name tracker --restart=always --net=host morunchang/fastdfs sh tracker.sh
(3)运行storage
docker volume create fdfs-data
docker run -d --name storage --net=host -e TRACKER_IP=192.168.211.128:22122 -e GROUP_NAME=group1 -v fdfs-data:/data/fast_data morunchang/fastdfs sh storage.sh
说明：
使用的网络模式是–net=host, 192.168.211.128是宿主机的IP
group1是组名，即storage的组
如果想要增加新的storage服务器，再次运行该命令，注意更换 新组名
查询storage是否启动成功：
docker logs -f storage
有以下Successfully connect to tracker server ....
设置开启自启动(可以不做)：
docker update --restart=always tracker
【ECS服务器】的同学：网络安全: 进站与出站 开放TCP端口 22122 8080 23000 8888
(4)修改nginx
Nginx在这里主要提供对FastDFS图片访问的支持，Docker容器中已经集成了Nginx，我们需要修改nginx的配置,进入storage的容器内部，修改nginx.conf
(4.1)进入容器
docker exec -it storage /bin/bash
(4.2)修改配置
vi /etc/nginx/conf/nginx.conf
修改访问端口为如下：
(4.3) 重启storage
docker restart storage
小结
- 创建数据卷
- 创建tracker
- 创建storage, 看日志 docker logs -f storage
- 进入storage容器，修改nginx的端口
- 重启storage
【注意】：不正常关闭虚拟，可能导致报错 找不到访问节点。
- 重启dokcer，再启动storage
- storage容器没有启动，docker start storage pom文件
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<groupId>com.itheima</groupId>
<artifactId>leadnews-fastdfs-demo</artifactId>
<version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
<parent>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
<version>2.3.8.RELEASE</version>
</parent>
<dependencies>
<!--fastdfs-->
<dependency>
<groupId>com.github.tobato</groupId>
<artifactId>fastdfs-client</artifactId>
<version>1.26.5</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
<scope>test</scope>
<exclusions>
<exclusion>
<groupId>org.junit.vintage</groupId>
<artifactId>junit-vintage-engine</artifactId>
</exclusion>
</exclusions>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
</project>
(3)编写启动类
package com.itheima;
import com.github.tobato.fastdfs.FdfsClientConfig;
import org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.SpringBootApplication;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Import;
/**
* @version 1.0
* @description 标题
* @package com.itheima
*/
@SpringBootApplication
public class FastdfsApplication {
public static void main(String[] args) {
SpringApplication.run(FastdfsApplication.class,args);
}
}
(5)yml中
fdfs:
so-timeout: 1501
connect-timeout: 601
thumb-image: #缩略图生成参数
width: 150
height: 150
tracker-list: #TrackerList参数,支持多个
- 192.168.211.128:22122
web-server-url: http://192.168.211.128/
1.4.2 编写测试实现文件的基本操作
编写测试类test下创建如下类 com.itheima.FastadfsTest：
package com.itheima;
import com.github.tobato.fastdfs.domain.fdfs.StorePath;
import com.github.tobato.fastdfs.domain.proto.storage.DownloadCallback;
import com.github.tobato.fastdfs.service.FastFileStorageClient;
import org.apache.commons.io.IOUtils;
import org.junit.jupiter.api.Test;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.boot.test.context.SpringBootTest;
import org.springframework.util.StringUtils;
import java.io.*;
/**
* @version 1.0
* @description 标题
* @package com.itheima
*/
@SpringBootTest
public class FastadfsTest {
@Autowired
private FastFileStorageClient storageClient;
//上传图片
@Test
public void uploadFile() throws IOException {
//创建流对象
File file = new File("C:\Users\admin\Pictures\45.png");
FileInputStream inputStream = new FileInputStream(file);
long length = file.length();
//获取文件的扩展名不带点
String extName = StringUtils.getFilenameExtension(file.getName());
//上传图片
StorePath storePath = storageClient.uploadFile(
inputStream,
length,
extName,
null);
System.out.println(storePath);
System.out.println(storePath.getFullPath());
}
//删除图片
//
@Test
public void deleteFile() {
//group + path
storageClient.deleteFile("group1/M00/00/00/wKjTiF_BIUqAMwDrAAAl8vdCW2Y127.png");
}
//下载图片
@Test
public void download() throws Exception{
byte[] group1s = storageClient.downloadFile("group1", "M00/00/00/wKjTiF_BIrCAAn9IAAAl8vdCW2Y205.png", new DownloadCallback<byte[]>() {
@Override
public byte[] recv(InputStream ins) throws IOException {
//获取字节数组
byte[] bytes = IOUtils.toByteArray(ins);
return bytes;
}
});
//下载
FileOutputStream fileOutputStream = new FileOutputStream(new File("e:/abc.png"));
fileOutputStream.write(group1s);
fileOutputStream.close();
}
}
