vue3 + echarts 实现地图+线路运输

717 阅读4分钟
注意:在echarts最新的5.4.0版本中,已不能直接引用china.js来绘制中国地图,需要我们自己下载china.js包,然后把下载好的文件夹拉取到echarts文件夹目录下

map文件:链接:https://pan.baidu.com/s/10Bmqabcb60n_ed1zEB0hJQ?pwd=tper 提取码:tper

image.png

在页面中引入:
```  import * as echarts from 'echarts'
     import 'echarts/map/js/china.js'
     import { lineManageStatic, geoCoordMapStatic, lineManageRegions } from '../static' //引入页面中要用的的数据
static.js 数据:
``` // 线路管理地图数据
export const lineManageStatic = [
  {
    toName: '西安',
    fromName: '乌鲁木齐',
    value: 100,
    name: {
      lineNumber: 'XL877654',
      lineName: '乌鲁木齐直达西安',
      lineType: '接驳路线',
      fromAgency: '乌鲁木齐分拣中心',
      toAgency: '西安分拣中心',
      distance: '2561千米',
      cost: '8368元',
      time: '1678分钟'
    }
  },
  {
    toName: '成都',
    fromName: '拉萨',
    value: 100,
    name: {
      lineNumber: 'XL877655',
      lineName: '拉萨直达成都',
      lineType: '接驳路线',
      fromAgency: '拉萨分拣中心',
      toAgency: '成都分拣中心',
      distance: '1991千米',
      cost: '8368元',
      time: '1678分钟'
    }
  },
  {
    toName: '北京',
    fromName: '西安',
    value: 100,
    name: {
      lineNumber: 'XL877655',
      lineName: '西安直达北京',
      lineType: '接驳路线',
      fromAgency: '西安分拣中心',
      toAgency: '北京分拣中心',
      distance: '1075千米',
      cost: '8368元',
      time: '1678分钟'
    }
  },
  {
    toName: '哈尔滨',
    fromName: '北京',
    value: 100,
    name: {
      lineNumber: 'XL877655',
      lineName: '北京直达哈尔滨',
      lineType: '接驳路线',
      fromAgency: '北京分拣中心',
      toAgency: '哈尔滨分拣中心',
      distance: '1233千米',
      cost: '8368元',
      time: '1678分钟'
    }
  },
  {
    toName: '西安',
    fromName: '成都',
    value: 100,
    name: {
      lineNumber: 'XL877655',
      lineName: '成都直达西安',
      lineType: '接驳路线',
      fromAgency: '成都分拣中心',
      toAgency: '西安分拣中心',
      distance: '797千米',
      cost: '8368元',
      time: '1678分钟'
    }
  },
  {
    toName: '西安',
    fromName: '海口',
    value: 100,
    name: {
      lineNumber: 'XL877655',
      lineName: '海口直达西安',
      lineType: '接驳路线',
      fromAgency: '海口分拣中心',
      toAgency: '西安分拣中心',
      distance: '2069千米',
      cost: '8368元',
      time: '1678分钟'
    }
  },
  {
    toName: '北京',
    fromName: '海口',
    value: 100,
    name: {
      lineNumber: 'XL877655',
      lineName: '海口直达北京',
      lineType: '接驳路线',
      fromAgency: '海口分拣中心',
      toAgency: '北京分拣中心',
      distance: '2598千米',
      cost: '8368元',
      time: '1678分钟'
    }
  },
  {
    toName: '上海',
    fromName: '海口',
    value: 100,
    name: {
      lineNumber: 'XL877655',
      lineName: '海口直达上海',
      lineType: '接驳路线',
      fromAgency: '海口分拣中心',
      toAgency: '上海分拣中心',
      distance: '1987千米',
      cost: '8368元',
      time: '1678分钟'
    }
  },
  {
    toName: '上海',
    fromName: '北京',
    value: 100,
    name: {
      lineNumber: 'XL877655',
      lineName: '北京直达上海',
      lineType: '接驳路线',
      fromAgency: '北京分拣中心',
      toAgency: '上海分拣中心',
      distance: '1210千米',
      cost: '8368元',
      time: '1678分钟'
    }
  },
  {
    toName: '台北',
    fromName: '上海',
    value: 100,
    name: {
      lineNumber: 'XL877655',
      lineName: '上海直达台北',
      lineType: '接驳路线',
      fromAgency: '上海分拣中心',
      toAgency: '台北分拣中心',
      distance: '1210千米',
      cost: '8368元',
      time: '1678分钟'
    }
  }
]

// 地图信息城市坐标
export const geoCoordMapStatic = {
  上海: [121.4648, 31.2891],
  东莞: [113.8953, 22.901],
  东营: [118.7073, 37.5513],
  中山: [113.4229, 22.478],
  临汾: [111.4783, 36.1615],
  临沂: [118.3118, 35.2936],
  丹东: [124.541, 40.4242],
  丽水: [119.5642, 28.1854],
  乌鲁木齐: [87.9236, 43.5883],
  佛山: [112.8955, 23.1097],
  保定: [115.0488, 39.0948],
  兰州: [103.5901, 36.3043],
  包头: [110.3467, 41.4899],
  北京: [116.4551, 40.2539],
  北海: [109.314, 21.6211],
  南京: [118.8062, 31.9208],
  南宁: [108.479, 23.1152],
  南昌: [116.0046, 28.6633],
  南通: [121.1023, 32.1625],
  厦门: [118.1689, 24.6478],
  台州: [121.1353, 28.6688],
  合肥: [117.29, 32.0581],
  呼和浩特: [111.4124, 40.4901],
  咸阳: [108.4131, 34.8706],
  哈尔滨: [127.9688, 45.368],
  唐山: [118.4766, 39.6826],
  嘉兴: [120.9155, 30.6354],
  大同: [113.7854, 39.8035],
  大连: [122.2229, 39.4409],
  天津: [117.4219, 39.4189],
  太原: [112.3352, 37.9413],
  威海: [121.9482, 37.1393],
  宁波: [121.5967, 29.6466],
  宝鸡: [107.1826, 34.3433],
  宿迁: [118.5535, 33.7775],
  常州: [119.4543, 31.5582],
  广州: [113.5107, 23.2196],
  廊坊: [116.521, 39.0509],
  延安: [109.1052, 36.4252],
  张家口: [115.1477, 40.8527],
  徐州: [117.5208, 34.3268],
  德州: [116.6858, 37.2107],
  惠州: [114.6204, 23.1647],
  成都: [103.9526, 30.7617],
  扬州: [119.4653, 32.8162],
  承德: [117.5757, 41.4075],
  拉萨: [91.1865, 30.1465],
  无锡: [120.3442, 31.5527],
  日照: [119.2786, 35.5023],
  昆明: [102.9199, 25.4663],
  杭州: [119.5313, 29.8773],
  枣庄: [117.323, 34.8926],
  柳州: [109.3799, 24.9774],
  株洲: [113.5327, 27.0319],
  武汉: [114.3896, 30.6628],
  汕头: [117.1692, 23.3405],
  江门: [112.6318, 22.1484],
  沈阳: [123.1238, 42.1216],
  沧州: [116.8286, 38.2104],
  河源: [114.917, 23.9722],
  泉州: [118.3228, 25.1147],
  泰安: [117.0264, 36.0516],
  泰州: [120.0586, 32.5525],
  济南: [117.1582, 36.8701],
  济宁: [116.8286, 35.3375],
  海口: [110.3893, 19.8516],
  淄博: [118.0371, 36.6064],
  淮安: [118.927, 33.4039],
  深圳: [114.5435, 22.5439],
  清远: [112.9175, 24.3292],
  温州: [120.498, 27.8119],
  渭南: [109.7864, 35.0299],
  湖州: [119.8608, 30.7782],
  湘潭: [112.5439, 27.7075],
  滨州: [117.8174, 37.4963],
  潍坊: [119.0918, 36.524],
  烟台: [120.7397, 37.5128],
  玉溪: [101.9312, 23.8898],
  珠海: [113.7305, 22.1155],
  盐城: [120.2234, 33.5577],
  盘锦: [121.9482, 41.0449],
  石家庄: [114.4995, 38.1006],
  福州: [119.4543, 25.9222],
  秦皇岛: [119.2126, 40.0232],
  绍兴: [120.564, 29.7565],
  聊城: [115.9167, 36.4032],
  肇庆: [112.1265, 23.5822],
  舟山: [122.2559, 30.2234],
  苏州: [120.6519, 31.3989],
  莱芜: [117.6526, 36.2714],
  菏泽: [115.6201, 35.2057],
  营口: [122.4316, 40.4297],
  葫芦岛: [120.1575, 40.578],
  衡水: [115.8838, 37.7161],
  衢州: [118.6853, 28.8666],
  西宁: [101.4038, 36.8207],
  西安: [109.1162, 34.2004],
  贵阳: [106.6992, 26.7682],
  连云港: [119.1248, 34.552],
  邢台: [114.8071, 37.2821],
  邯郸: [114.4775, 36.535],
  郑州: [113.4668, 34.6234],
  鄂尔多斯: [108.9734, 39.2487],
  重庆: [107.7539, 30.1904],
  金华: [120.0037, 29.1028],
  铜川: [109.0393, 35.1947],
  银川: [106.3586, 38.1775],
  镇江: [119.4763, 31.9702],
  长春: [125.8154, 44.2584],
  长沙: [113.0823, 28.2568],
  长治: [112.8625, 36.4746],
  阳泉: [113.4778, 38.0951],
  青岛: [120.4651, 36.3373],
  韶关: [113.7964, 24.7028],
  台北: [121.5, 25.05]
}

// 线路管理省区域颜色
export const lineManageRegions = [
  {
    name: '南海诸岛',
    value: 0,
    itemStyle: {
      normal: {
        opacity: 0,
        label: {
          show: false
        }
      }
    }
  },
  {
    name: '北京',
    itemStyle: {
      normal: {
        areaColor: '#FFE4B5'
      }
    }
  },
  {
    name: '天津',
    itemStyle: {
      normal: {
        areaColor: '#ECDC7E'
      }
    }
  },
  {
    name: '上海',
    itemStyle: {
      normal: {
        areaColor: '#ECDC7E'
      }
    }
  },
  {
    name: '重庆',
    itemStyle: {
      normal: {
        areaColor: '#FFE4B5'
      }
    }
  },
  {
    name: '河北',
    itemStyle: {
      normal: {
        areaColor: '#FF9739'
      }
    }
  },
  {
    name: '河南',
    itemStyle: {
      normal: {
        areaColor: '#FFE4B5'
      }
    }
  },
  {
    name: '云南',
    itemStyle: {
      normal: {
        areaColor: '#FFC257'
      }
    }
  },
  {
    name: '辽宁',
    itemStyle: {
      normal: {
        areaColor: '#ECDC7E'
      }
    }
  },
  {
    name: '黑龙江',
    itemStyle: {
      normal: {
        areaColor: '#ECDC7E'
      }
    }
  },
  {
    name: '湖南',
    itemStyle: {
      normal: {
        areaColor: '#FFC257'
      }
    }
  },
  {
    name: '安徽',
    itemStyle: {
      normal: {
        areaColor: '#FFC257'
      }
    }
  },
  {
    name: '山东',
    itemStyle: {
      normal: {
        areaColor: '#ECDC7E'
      }
    }
  },
  {
    name: '新疆',
    itemStyle: {
      normal: {
        areaColor: '#ECDC7E'
      }
    }
  },
  {
    name: '江苏',
    itemStyle: {
      normal: {
        areaColor: '#FF9739'
      }
    }
  },
  {
    name: '浙江',
    itemStyle: {
      normal: {
        areaColor: '#FFE4B5'
      }
    }
  },
  {
    name: '江西',
    itemStyle: {
      normal: {
        areaColor: '#ECDC7E'
      }
    }
  },
  {
    name: '湖北',
    itemStyle: {
      normal: {
        areaColor: '#FF9739'
      }
    }
  },
  {
    name: '广西',
    itemStyle: {
      normal: {
        areaColor: '#ECDC7E'
      }
    }
  },
  {
    name: '甘肃',
    itemStyle: {
      normal: {
        areaColor: '#FF9739'
      }
    }
  },
  {
    name: '山西',
    itemStyle: {
      normal: {
        areaColor: '#ECDC7E'
      }
    }
  },
  {
    name: '内蒙古',
    itemStyle: {
      normal: {
        areaColor: '#FFE4B5'
      }
    }
  },
  {
    name: '陕西',
    itemStyle: {
      normal: {
        areaColor: '#FFC257'
      }
    }
  },
  {
    name: '吉林',
    itemStyle: {
      normal: {
        areaColor: '#FF9739'
      }
    }
  },
  {
    name: '福建',
    itemStyle: {
      normal: {
        areaColor: '#FF9739'
      }
    }
  },
  {
    name: '贵州',
    itemStyle: {
      normal: {
        areaColor: '#FF9739'
      }
    }
  },
  {
    name: '广东',
    itemStyle: {
      normal: {
        areaColor: '#FFE4B5'
      }
    }
  },
  {
    name: '青海',
    itemStyle: {
      normal: {
        areaColor: '#FFC257'
      }
    }
  },
  {
    name: '西藏',
    itemStyle: {
      normal: {
        areaColor: '#FFE4B5'
      }
    }
  },
  {
    name: '四川',
    itemStyle: {
      normal: {
        areaColor: '#ECDC7E'
      }
    }
  },
  {
    name: '宁夏',
    itemStyle: {
      normal: {
        areaColor: '#ECDC7E'
      }
    }
  },
  {
    name: '海南',
    itemStyle: {
      normal: {
        areaColor: '#FFC257'
      }
    }
  },
  {
    name: '台湾',
    itemStyle: {
      normal: {
        areaColor: '#FFC257'
      }
    }
  },
  {
    name: '香港',
    itemStyle: {
      normal: {
        areaColor: '#dc9bbb'
      }
    }
  },
  {
    name: '澳门',
    itemStyle: {
      normal: {
        areaColor: '#e0f7cc'
      }
    }
  }
]

代码实现
``` <script setup>
import { onMounted, reactive, ref } from 'vue'
import * as echarts from 'echarts';
import 'echarts/map/js/china.js'
import { lineManageStatic, geoCoordMapStatic, lineManageRegions } from '../static'
const data = lineManageStatic
const geoCoordMap = geoCoordMapStatic
const res = reactive([])
const convertData = (data) => {   // 把lineManageStatic数据进行处理
  for (var i = 0; i < data.length; i++) {
        var geoCoord = geoCoordMap[data[i].toName]
        var geoCoords = geoCoordMap[data[i].fromName]

        if (geoCoord) {
          res.push({
            name: data[i].toName,
            value: geoCoord.concat(data[i].value)
          })
        }
        if (geoCoords) {
          res.push({
            name: data[i].fromName,
            value: geoCoords.concat(data[i].value)
          })
        }
      }
      return res
}
const initial = () => {
  // 初始化
  const myChart = echarts.init(document.getElementById('mapMap'))  // 绑定div
      const series = [
        {
          name: data[0].fromName + ' Top3',  //系列名称,用于在图例中展示
          type: 'lines', //指定系列类型,通常在地图数据可视化中使用的是 map    
          zlevel: 1,
          effect: {
            show: true,
            period: 6,
            trailLength: 0,
            // arrow箭头的颜色
            color: '#E15536',
            symbolSize: 10,
            symbol: 'arrow'
          },
          lineStyle: {
            normal: {
              color: '#E15536',
              width: 3,
              curveness: 0.2,
              type: 'dashed'
            }
          },
          data: data.map((dataItem) => {
            return {
              fromName: dataItem.fromName,
              toName: dataItem.toName,
              coords: [
                geoCoordMap[dataItem.fromName],
                geoCoordMap[dataItem.toName]
              ],
              name: dataItem.name
            }
          })
        },
        {
          cursor: 'auto',
          name: data[0].fromName + ' Top3',
          type: 'effectScatter',
          coordinateSystem: 'geo',
          zlevel: 2,
          rippleEffect: {
            brushType: 'stroke'
          },
          label: {
            normal: {
              show: true,
              position: 'right',
              formatter: '{b}',
              color: '#333333'
            }
          },
          // 图标上的点的大小
          symbolSize: (val) => {
            return val[2] / 10
          },
          itemStyle: {
            normal: {
              // color: 'rgba(227,74,64,0.6)'
              color: {
                type: 'radial',
                x: 0.5,
                y: 0.5,
                r: 0.5,
                colorStops: [
                  {
                    offset: 0,
                    color: '#E15536' // 0% 处的颜色
                  },
                  {
                    offset: 1,
                    color: '#E15536' // 100% 处的颜色
                  }
                ],
                global: false // 缺省为 false
              }
            },
            emphasis: {
              itemStyle: {
                color: 'red'
              }
              // areaColor: '#5389f0'
            }
          },
          data: convertData(data)
        }
      ]

      const option = {
        tooltip: {
          position: (point) => {
            return ['0%', '35%']
          },
          borderColor: '#EBEEF5',
          borderWidth: 1,
          padding: [15, 18, 15, 18],
          trigger: 'item',
          backgroundColor: 'rgba(255,255,255,0.96)',
          formatter: (params, ticket, callback) => {
            const {
              name: {
                lineNumber,
                lineName,
                lineType,
                fromAgency,
                toAgency,
                distance,
                cost,
                time
              }
            } = params.data
            if (params.seriesType === 'effectScatter') {
              return
            } else if (params.seriesType === 'lines') {
              return (
                '<span style="color:#20232A;font-weight:bold;margin-bottom:18px;display:inline-block">线路信息</span>' +
                '<br />' +
                ('<span style="color:#818693;font-size:12px;margin-right:100px;margin-bottom:4px;display:inline-block">线路编号:</span>' +
                  '<span style="color:#20232A;font-size:12px;display:inline-block">' +
                  lineNumber +
                  '</span>') +
                '<br />' +
                ('<span style="color:#818693;font-size:12px;margin-right:100px;margin-bottom:4px;display:inline-block">线路名称:</span>' +
                  '<span style="color:#20232A;font-size:12px">' +
                  lineName +
                  '</span>') +
                '<br />' +
                ('<span style="color:#818693;font-size:12px;margin-right:100px;margin-bottom:4px;display:inline-block">线路类型:</span>' +
                  '<span style="color:#20232A;font-size:12px">' +
                  lineType +
                  '</span>') +
                '<br />' +
                ('<span style="color:#818693;font-size:12px;margin-right:88px;margin-bottom:4px;display:inline-block">起始地机构:</span>' +
                  '<span style="color:#20232A;font-size:12px">' +
                  fromAgency +
                  '</span>') +
                '<br />' +
                ('<span style="color:#818693;font-size:12px;margin-right:88px;margin-bottom:4px;display:inline-block">目的地机构:</span>' +
                  '<span style="color:#20232A;font-size:12px">' +
                  toAgency +
                  '</span>') +
                '<br />' +
                ('<span style="color:#818693;font-size:12px;margin-right:123px;margin-bottom:4px;display:inline-block">距离:</span>' +
                  '<span style="color:#20232A;font-size:12px">' +
                  distance +
                  '</span>') +
                '<br />' +
                ('<span style="color:#818693;font-size:12px;margin-right:100px;margin-bottom:4px;display:inline-block">平均成本:</span>' +
                  '<span style="color:#20232A;font-size:12px">' +
                  cost +
                  '</span>') +
                '<br />' +
                ('<span style="color:#818693;font-size:12px;margin-right:100px;margin-bottom:4px;display:inline-block">预计时间:</span>' +
                  '<span style="color:#20232A;font-size:12px">' +
                  time +
                  '</span>')
              )
            } else {
              return params.name
            }
          }
        },
        geo: {
          silent: true, //  设置是否开启鼠标事件,默认为 false,即开启鼠标事件。设置为 true 则禁用鼠标事件。
          map: 'china', //设置地图的类型,如 map: 'china' 表示使用中国地图
          label: {  //设置地图标签的样式,这里的 emphasis 表示鼠标悬停时的样式,将标签文字颜色设置为白色
            emphasis: {
              show: true,
              color: '#fff'
            }
          },
          roam: false, //设置是否开启鼠标缩放和平移漫游,默认为 false,即禁用缩放和平移漫游
          //   放大我们的地图
          zoom: 1.25, //设置地图的缩放级别,将地图放大到原来的 1.25 倍。
          itemStyle: {  // 设置地图区域的样式,其中 normal 表示普通状态下的样式,将地图区域的边框颜色设置为橙色(#FDB892),边框宽度设置为 0;emphasis 表示鼠标悬停时的样式,将区域背景颜色设置为粉色(#ba586f)。
            normal: {
              // 地域边框颜色
              borderColor: '#FDB892',
              borderWidth: 0
            },
            emphasis: {
              areaColor: '#ba586f'
            }
          },
          regions: lineManageRegions  //可以设置特定区域的样式,这里的 lineManageRegions 可能是一个数组,包含一些特定区域的配置信息,但是需要在代码中定义才能知道具体的配置内容。
        },
        series: series
      }
      myChart.clear()
      myChart.setOption(option)
      // 当窗口或者大小发生改变时执行resize,重新绘制图表
      window.addEventListener('resize', () => {
        myChart.resize()
      })
}




onMounted(async() => {
  setTimeout(() => {
    initial()
 },1000)
})



</script>
<template>
  <div id="mapMap"></div>
</template>

<style lang="scss" scoped>
#mapMap {
  height: 400px;
  overflow: hidden;
}
#mapMap::-webkit-scrollbar {
    display: none;
}
</style>

具体配置请参考

如图所示:

image.png