提交类型
- feat： 新增feature
- fix: 修复bug
- docs: 仅仅修改了文档，比如README, CHANGELOG, CONTRIBUTE等等
- style: 仅仅修改了空格、格式缩进、都好等等，不改变代码逻辑
- refactor: 代码重构，没有加新功能或者修复bug
- perf: 优化相关，比如提升性能、体验
- test: 测试用例，包括单元测试、集成测试等
- chore: 改变构建流程、或者增加依赖库、工具等
- revert: 回滚到上一个版本
使用工具自动生成CHANGELOG
npm i conventional-changelog -D
// 命令
conventional-changelog -p angular -i CHANGELOG.md -s -r o
查看命令
npx conventional-changelog --help
-i, --infile Read the CHANGELOG from this file
-o, --outfile Write the CHANGELOG to this file
If unspecified, it prints to stdout
-s, --same-file Outputting to the infile so you don't need to specify the same file as outfile
-p, --preset Name of the preset you want to use. Must be one of the following:
angular, atom, codemirror, conventionalcommits, ember, eslint, express, jquery or jshint
-k, --pkg A filepath of where your package.json is located
Default is the closest package.json from cwd
-a, --append Should the newer release be appended to the older release
Default: false
-r, --release-count How many releases to be generated from the latest
If 0, the whole changelog will be regenerated and the outfile will be overwritten
Default: 1
--skip-unstable If given, unstable tags will be skipped, e.g., x.x.x-alpha.1, x.x.x-rc.2
-u, --output-unreleased Output unreleased changelog
-v, --verbose Verbose output. Use this for debugging
Default: false
-n, --config A filepath of your config script
Example of a config script: https://github.com/conventional-changelog/conventional-changelog/blob/master/packages/conventional-changelog-cli/test/fixtures/config.js
-c, --context A filepath of a json that is used to define template variables
-l, --lerna-package Generate a changelog for a specific lerna package (:pkg-name@1.0.0)
-t, --tag-prefix Tag prefix to consider when reading the tags
--commit-path Generate a changelog scoped to a specific directory
自动增加版本号
npm version [patch|minor|major]
自动化工具库
上述执行略繁琐，更快捷的也是官方推荐的是standard-version。
standard-version
npm i standard-version -D
开发、提交代码。执行standard-version。
git撤销方式
如果提交到了本地还没提交到远端
git reset HEAD~N N代表前几次
如果提交到了远端使用git revert
git revert HEAD~ 撤销上次远端
git revert HEAD~2..HEAD 撤销前两次远端提交 HEAD可替换成commitid
