同义词
-
reserve v. 预订
- book
-
in advance 提前
- ahead
- before
-
have to 必须
- must
- should
- need
- require
- necessary
- be supposed to
- demand n.需要;(坚决的)要求;所需之物 v.需要;强烈要求
- order
-
adjust v. 调整;改变
- change
- alter v.更改;修改(衣服使更合身)
- modify
- shift
- revert v.回复 n.归属;恢复原来信仰的人
-
and conj. 和
- and also 还有;而且;以及
- as well as 也;既…又;和...一样
- with
- in addition
-
but conj. 但是
- however
- yet
- instead
-
because conj. 因为
- why
- as a result 因此;结果是;作为结果
- therefore
- cause
-
diversity n. 多样性
- a variety of 各种各样的;多种多样的;多种的
- a number of 许多的
- a range of
- various adj.各种不同的;各种各样的;
- different
-
fee n. 费用,花销
- money
- cost
- price
- expense n.费用;开支;花费;开销
- budget n.预算;政府的年度预算 adj.价格低廉的;花钱少的 v.谨慎花钱;把…编入预算
- fund n.基金;资金;专款;储备 v.为…提供资金;拨款给
- financial adj.财政的;财务的;金融的;有钱的
- economic adj.经济的;经济学的;
-
establish v. 建造
- build
- create
- construct v.建造;创建;建筑;修建 n.概念;构筑物;结构体;建造物
- set up na.建立;创立;发起;开办
- install
-
transfer v. 搬,移动
- move
- relocate v.(使)搬迁; 重新安置;
-
habitat n. 栖息地
- live v.住;居住;生存;过日子 adj.活的;现场直播的;实况转播的;现场演出的 adv.在现场直播;在现场表演(或录制)n.生活;活着
- territory n.领土;领地;地盘;版图
-
international adj. 国际的
- country n.国家;农村;地方;祖国 adj.祖国的;家乡的;乡村的;粗鲁的
- continent n.大陆;陆地;欧洲大陆;〈美〉北美洲大陆 adj.自制的;节欲的;禁欲的
- global
-
export v. 出口
- abroad adv.国外;海外;出国;到国外
- overseas adj.外国的;海外的 adv.在国外;向海外
-
vegetation n. 植被
- plant
- tree
- forest
- botanic adj.植物(学)的
-
animal n. 动物
- mammal n.哺乳动物
- wildlife n.野生动物;野生生物 adj.野生动物的
- creature n.生物;动物;(具有某种特征的)人
- species n.种;种类
-
feature n. 特点
- characteristic
- trait
- property
-
emigrate v. 迁徙
- move
- go away na.离开;带走
-
food n. 食物
- feed on na.同“feed off ”;“live on”的变体; 以……为食
- eat
-
allergic adj. 过敏的
- can’t eat
-
fitness n. 健康
- health
- medical adj.伤病的;疾病的;医疗的;内科的 n.体格检查
- sickness n.疾病;恶心;呕吐;不健康
- illness n.病;(某种)病;患病期
- gym
sickness 偏向小毛病(晕车、不舒服);illness 偏向医学上的病(癌症)
-
tradition n. 传统
- custom n.习俗;风俗;光顾;(个人的)习惯 adj.〈美〉(衣服等)定做的;自定义
- convention n.习俗;惯例;协定;常规;大会;会议
- local culture 本土文化
- lifestyle
-
entertainment n. 娱乐
- recreation n.娱乐;消遣;娱乐活动;游戏
- leisure n.休闲;闲暇;空闲 adj.闲暇的
-
press n. 媒体
- media
- TV
- newspaper
- radio n.无线电广播;收音机;电台 v.(用无线电)发送
-
online n. 网络;在线
- Internet
- website n.网站
-
publicity n. 宣传
- website
- media
- news
- marketing n.营销;促销;销售活动 v.“market”的现在分词
-
picture n. 照片 v.想象;描述;描写;设想
- photo n.照片
- photograph n.照片;相片 v.照相;拍照;上镜
- photography n.摄影;照相术
- camera n.摄像机;照相机;摄影机
- image n.图像;形象;影像;意象 v.反映;想像;象征;使…成像
-
artwork n. 艺术品
- painting n.绘画;油画;作画;涂漆 v.“paint”的现在分词
- drawing n.图画;素描画;绘画(艺术);制图(技巧) v.“draw”的现在分词
- craft n.工艺;船;手艺;飞行器 v.(尤指用手工)精心制作
painting: 侧重
涂; drawing 侧重画
-
jewellery n. 珠宝
- rings n.戒指;指环;集团;圆形;轮;镯子(等);【体】吊环;【化,数】环 v.摇(铃);敲钟[按铃]叫(人);给…打电话;环绕;响彻;给…打电话;响起铃声
- bracelets n.手镯;〈谑〉手拷
- necklaces 项链
- precious stones n.宝石 precious(adj.珍奇的;珍稀的;宝贵的)
- gem n.(经切割打磨的)宝石;难能可贵的人;风景优美的地方;美妙绝伦的事物
- diamond n.金刚石;钻石;菱形;内场 adj.钻石(一样)的;镶有钻石的;菱形的
- luxurious adj.十分舒适的;奢侈的
-
statue n. 雕像
- sculpture v.雕塑;【地】刻蚀 n.雕像;塑像;【艺】雕塑品;【艺】雕刻
- carving n.雕刻品;雕刻图案;雕像;雕刻术 v.“carve”的现在分词
-
movie n. 电影
- film n.膜;影片;胶卷;层 v.(在…上)蒙上薄膜;(使)生薄膜;(使)变朦胧;(把…)摄成影片
- documentary adj.纪实的;有文件记录的 n.【影视】纪录片
- cinema n.电影院;电影艺术;(去电影院)看电影;电影制片业
-
geology n. 地质学;地质情况
- cliff n.(常指海洋边的)悬崖;峭壁;绝壁
- fossil n.化石;老人;老古董 adj.从地下发掘出来的;化石的;属于旧时代的;陈腐的
- rock n.岩石;【乐】摇滚乐;【食】棒糖;〈非正式〉宝石(尤指钻石 v.摇动;震撼;使…摇晃;使…摇动
- landscape 地景;地形;景致
-
countryside adj.乡村的
- rural area un.郊区;农村地区;农业区
-
urban adj. 城市的
- city
- metropolitan adj.大城市的;大都会的;本土的 n.大城市人;有大城市气派的人;大主教
-
coastline n. 海岸线
- shore n.滨;国家(尤指濒海国家)
- seaside adj.海边的;海滨的 n.海滨
-
environment n. 周围环境
- neighbourhood
- surrounding
neighborhood:地区;某地区的人;与某处邻近的地区;neighbor:邻居;同胞;邻近的人;邻国(人)。neighborhood:强调的是这一个邻居整体,这其中包括了人物主体,也包括人物之间的关系,以及周边的地理环境。neighbor:强调的是街坊邻居,强调人
-
noisy adj. 吵闹的
- disturbing
- not quiet
-
capacity n. 容量
- volume
- room
- space
- size
-
outdoor adj. 户外的
- gardens
- park
- open air
-
accommodation n. 住宿
- living
- dwelling
- dorm
-
place n. 地点
- where
- spot
- location
- area
-
near adj. 附近的
- close
- not far from
- nearby
-
remote adj. 偏远的
- isolated
- distant
-
advantage n. 优点
- benefit
- positive
- good thing
- strength
-
disadvantage n. 缺点
- drawback
- shortcoming
- negative
- problem
-
education n. 教育
- schools
- colleges
- institution
-
ordinary people 公众
- people
- inhabitants
- the public
- men and women
-
student n. 学生
- pupil
- undergraduate
- postgraduate
-
purpose n. 目标
- aim
- goal, target, key areas
-
learn v. 学习
- acquire
- get
- obtain
-
structure n. 结构大纲
- outline
- framework
-
reference materials 参考资料
- books
- journals
- magazines
-
extensive 广泛
- comprehensive
- a lot of
- many
-
expertise n. 能力,专长
- ability
- skill
-
group n. 团队
- team
-
associate v. 与……相关
- relate to
- connect
- link
-
approach n. 方法
- way
- how
- method
-
motivate v. 鼓励,促进
- encourage
- stimulate
- keep active
- boost
- help
-
improve v. 提升
- develop
- promote
-
overlook v. 低估
- underestimate
- neglect
-
omit v. 省掉
- leave out
- cancel
-
find v. 发现
- discover
- detect
- spot
- see
- sight
-
opportunity n. 机会
- chance
- odds
- hope
-
difficult adj. 困难的
- problem
- hard
- not easy
- not simple
-
prevent v. 阻止,避免
- avoid
- stop
- escape
- forbid
- out of bounds
-
misunderstand v. 理解错误
- wrong idea
- confuse
- puzzle
- perplex
-
try hard 努力
- make efforts
- hard working
-
feedback n. 反馈
- response
- reaction
- reply
-
affect v. 影响
- impact
- influence
- effect
-
analysis n. 分析,认知
- perspective
- understand
- perceive
- know
-
result n. 结果
- outcome
- consequence
- conclusion
-
handle v. 处理
- deal with
- cope with
- figure out
- work out
- take care of
-
support n. 帮助
- help
- assistance
- aid
- tip
-
ideal adj. 完美的
- perfect
-
rigorous adj. 严格的
- strict
- demanding
-
restrict v. 限制
- limit
- not permit
-
similar adj. 相似的
- like
- compare
-
particular adj. 特别的
- special
- in particular
- especially
-
copy v. 重复
- repeat
- reproduce
-
statistics n. 统计学
- data
- figure
-
maximum n. 最大值
- up to
- at most
-
minimum n. 最小值
- at least
-
initial adj. 最初的,开始的
- at first
- start
- begin
- early on
- premiere
-
limited adj. 少量的
- just a few
- a little
- small
- a small number of
- not many
- miniature
-
shorten v. 截短
- cut down
-
decrease v. 降低
- lower
- reduce
- fewer
- drop
- fall
- decrease
-
lack n./v. 缺乏
- shortage
- insufficient
- fewer
- not enough
-
large adj. 大的
- big
- huge
-
amount of 大量
- lots of
- large quantities of
- loads of
-
majority n. 绝大部分
- most
-
double v. 两倍
- twice
-
more than 超过
- over
- beyond
- exceed
- above
-
at present 当前
- already
- existing
- currently
- nowadays
-
update v. 更新
- upgrade
- up to date
- more current
- modern
-
newest adj. 最新的
- latest
-
soon adv. 将来
- later
- in the future
-
out of date 过时的
- old fashioned
-
ancient adj. 古老的,过去的
- medieval
- in the past
- once
- historical
- old
- ancient
- former
-
temporary adj. 暂时的
- a short time
-
deadline n. 截止时间
- time pressure
- on time
-
permanent adj. 长久的
- long-lasting
-
more often 频繁
- frequent
-
annual adj. 年度的
- every year
-
every month 每个月
- monthly
- four weeks
-
every day 每天
- daily
-
classify v. 分类
- category
- sort
- type
- kind
-
entrance n. 入口
- access
- main gate
- door
-
behind prep. 在……后面
- back
- rear
-
below prep. 在……下面
- under
-
beside prep. 在……旁边
- next to
- near
- border
-
available adj. 可用的
- have
- accessible
- not close
- open
-
boring adj. 无趣的
- not interesting
- boredom
-
trend n. 倾向
- possibility
- likely
- tendency
-
risky adj. 危险的
- dangerous
- not safe
- hazard
-
poisonous adj. 有毒的
- toxic
- dangerous
-
warning n. 警报
- alarm
- alert
-
care v. 谨慎
- caution
-
steal v. 偷窃
- theft
-
protect v. 保护
- safeguard
- shelter
- preserve
-
injury n. 伤害
- harm
- hurt
- damage
- dangerous
- frighten
-
military adj. 军事的
- battle
- weapon
- not peaceful
-
tactics n. 策略
- strategy
- method
-
rely on 依靠
- depend on
- count on
-
travel n. 旅行
- tourism
- trip
- passenger
- flight
-
space travel 空间旅行
- aircraft
- rocket
- satellite
-
transport n. 交通
- vehicle
- bus
- train
- boat
- ship
- ferry
- subway
-
specific adj. 具体的
- detail
- particular
- example
-
request v. 询问
- ask for
- inquiry
-
clear adj. 清晰地 definitive
-
freeze v. 结冰
- froze
- ice
- chill
- cold
-
organization n. 公司
- business
- company
- corporation structure
-
organize v. 组织,安排
- arrange
- plan
-
produce v. 产生
- generate
- make
-
administer v. 管理,治理
- manage
-
occupation n. 职位
- profession
- job
-
all ages 所有年龄的人
- young and old
-
youth n. 年轻
- young
- boy
- child
- teenager
-
mate n. 伙伴
- friend
- peer
-
staff n. 员工
- recruit
- worker
- employee
-
sale v. 销售
- retail
-
cheap adj. 便宜的
- low price
-
discount n. 打折
- off
- on sale
-
round n. 圆
- curve
- circle
-
order n. 顺序
- sequence
-
renovate v. 修理;翻新
- fix
- repair
-
alone adj. 单独的
- single
- by themselves
-
hospitality n. 招待
- treatment
- prepare refreshment
-
shape like 像
- look like
- seem
-
depress v. 失望,使沮丧
- disappoint
- dispirit
- frustrate
- discourage
-
well-known adj. 有名的
- famous
- fame
-
specialize in 专注于
- focus
- emphasis n.强调;重视;重要性;(对某个词或短语的)强调
- concentrate
-
part n. 部分
- component
- proportion
- percent
- section
- element
- ingredient n.成分;要素;(尤指烹饪)材料
-
typical adj. 典型的;普通的
- representative
- common
- average
-
uncommon adj. 特别的
- special
- unique
- unusual
- rare
-
accurately adv. 精确地
- precisely
-
expand v. 扩建;扩张
- add
- enlarge
- increase spaces
-
climb v. 上升
- go up
- increase
-
enhance v. 增强
- improve
- increase
-
power n. 力量
- force
- energy
-
fuel n. 燃料
- coal
- firewood
- petrol
- gas
-
refurbish v. 重新装修
- redecorate
-
preference n. 偏爱;优先权
- like
- priority
-
trust v. 信任
- less suspicious
- believe
-
computer n. 电脑
- laptop
-
handy adj. 方便的
- convenient
-
demonstrate v. 展示
- display
- show
- exhibition
-
important adj. 主要的
- significant
- major
- main
- primary
-
straightforward adj. 简单直接的
- direct
- first-hand
- simple
-
disused adj. 废弃的
- empty
- abandoned
-
donate v. 捐赠
- charity
- give
-
work n. 作品
- item
-
turn v. 转动
- switch
-
information n. 信息
- details
- data
- graph
- chart
-
visualize v. 想象
- imagine
-
repetition n. 重复
- over and over
-
poor adj. 弱的
- weak
-
durable adj. 耐用的
- stronger
- longer
-
pollutant n. 污染物
- contaminant
-
continue v. 继续
- ahead
- go on
- keep doing
#############
场景
租房
- landlord (男)房东
- tenant 房客
- house renting agency/agent 中介
- main tenant 二房东
- co-tenant 合租人
- location 位置
- type of accommodation 房屋种类
- type of room 房间种类
- facilities 数量、屋内外设施(facilities)
- transportation 交通工具
- public facilities 公共设施
- rent 房租
- deposit 押金
- bills 账单
- payment 付款方式
- time requirement 时间要求
- for sale 出卖
- for lease/for rent 出租
- landlord 男房东
- downtown 市区
- laundry room 洗衣室
- shower 淋浴
- single bedroom 单人间
- bedroom 睡房/卧室
- Avenue 大道
- room number 房间号
- domitory(dorm)学生宿舍
- youth hostel 青年旅店
- unit 单元房
- motel 汽车旅馆
运动健康
- gym/fitness center/sports club 健身房
- reception 前台
- membership scheme 会员制度
- card application 办卡流程
- trial session 试听课
- community hospital 社区医院
- clinic/practice 医疗诊所/事务所
- family doctor 家庭医生
- allergy 过敏
图书馆
- ID card 身份证
- passport 护照
- driving license/licence 驾照
- credit card 信用卡
- student card 学生证
- bills 账单
- bank statements 银行对账单
- reception/circulation desk 前台
- librarian 图书馆管理员
- journal/periodical 期刊
- reference book 参考书
- fiction 小说
- newspaper 报纸
- magazine 杂志
- loan period 借书时间
- one month/four weeks 一个月
- due 书籍到期
- renew 续借
- overdue 超期
- fine 损坏需赔偿付的罚金
- computer center 计算机中心
- database 数据库
银行
- open a bank account 开户
- deposit 存款
- withdraw 取款
- current account 活期账户
- deposit account 定期账户
- joint account 共有账户
- debit card 借记卡
- overdraft 可透支的
- credit card 信用卡
- check 支票
- interest rate 利率
- exchange rate 汇率(海外学生)
- loan 贷款
- bank statement 寄送对账单
- internet 网络
- insurance 保险
购物
- brand 品牌
- model 型号
- price 价格
- purchasing date 购买时间
派对
- people invited 邀请对象
- venue 地点
- other preparing work 其他准备工作
- food 食物
- drinks 饮料
- activities 活动
旅游
- independent tour 自主旅游
- package tour 跟团旅游
- tourist attraction/tourist resort/scenic spot 景点
- historical interest 历史古迹;历史名胜
- activities 活动
- considerations 注意事项
- clothes 衣物
- medicine 药品
- reservation 票务、酒店预定
- credit card 信用卡
- expire 驾照/护照等过期
- book the room(make a reservation)订房间
- Canadian dollar 加元
- pound 英傍
- Japanese yen 日元
- Master Card 万事达卡
- deserts 沙漠
- wetlands 沼泽地
- tropical rain forests 热带雨林
- attractions 景点
- coastal areas 沿海地区
- hot spring 温泉
- spotlight tour 聚光灯旅行
- waterfall 瀑布
- art gallery 画廊
- driving license/licence 驾照
- platform 站台
- currency 货币
- Australian dollar 澳元
- euro 欧元
- Visa 维萨卡
- American Express 美国运通卡
- hilly areas 丘陵地带
- bushland 灌木丛
- resorts 胜地
地理方位
- in front of 在前面
- next to 在旁边
- right 右边
- left 左边
- opposite to 在对面
- be nearby 离某处很近
- go up/down 向上(北)/向下(南)
- be on sb's left/right 在某人的左边/右边
- be in the comer of 在……的角落里
- wing 侧楼
- basement 地下室
- landmark 标志性的建筑
- complex 综合建筑群
- step 台阶
- wheel chair access 无台阶的通道(残疾人用)
- a fork on the road 分叉路口
- behind/rear 在后面
- at the end of 在末段
- be far from 距离某处很远
- go back/back/back up 向回走
- go east/west/south/north 向东/西/南/北
- directly opposite 和……相对
- ground floor (英)首层
- annex 附属建筑
- twin building 两个完全相同的建筑
交通
- travel agency 旅行社
- motel 汽车旅馆
- passport 护照
- make a reservation 预订
- cancel one's reservation 取消预订
- book a room/table 预订房间桌
- timetable 时刻表
- toll 通行费
- open ticket 开放机票
- round-trip/retum ticket 往返票
- business class 商务舱
- layover/stopover 中途停留
- connecting-flight 转机
- take off 起飞
- check in 办理登机手续
- duty-free shop 免税店
- vacant seat 空座
- book the ticket 订票
- hostel 青年旅社
- visa 签证
- confirm a reservation 确认预订
- first come,first serve 先到先服务原则
- cancel one's reservation 取消预订
- fare 票价
- saver ticket 优惠票
个人信息
- surname/family name/last name 姓氏
- full name 全名
- passport number 护照号码
- visa 签证
- driving/driver's license/licence 驾驶执照
- age 年龄
- height 身高
- marital status 婚姻状况
- preferred/favourite food 比较/最爱吃的食物
- register/enrollment date 注册/报道日期
- signature 签名
- date of arrival/departure 到达/出发日期
- first/given name 名字
- middle initial 中间名缩写
- nationality 国籍
- ID/identification/identity 身份证
- date of birth 出生年月日
- blood type 血型
- weight 体重
- home address 家庭住址
- hobbies 爱好
- English proficiency 英语水平
- home/office number 家庭/办公电话号码
- first impressions of the city/university 对城市/大学的第一印象
地区介绍
- province 省
- county 县
- crime 犯罪
- interesting 有意思的
- main/primary/leading industry 主要产业
- processing 加工
- sheep and cattle farming 牛羊畜牧业
- fish farming 水产养殖
- transportation 运输
- electronics 电子
- annual average 年平均
- 20℃20 摄氏度
- windy 多风的
- rainy 多雨的
- flood 洪水
- state 州
- cost of living 生活费用
- pace of life 生活节奏
- boring/dull 烦闷的
- manufacturing 制造
- farming 种植
- fishing 捕鱼
- wine-making 酿酒
- printing 印刷
- climate/weather 气候天气
地名
- K./the United Kingdom/Great Britain 英国(大不列颠)
- London 伦敦
- Liverpool 利物浦
- Sheffield 谢菲尔德
- Coventry 考文垂
- Scotland 苏格兰
- Edinburgh 爱丁堡
- England 英格兰
- Manchester 受彻斯特
- Birmingham 伯明翰
- Leeds 利兹
- Glasgow 格拉斯哥
- Wales 威尔士
- Cardiff 加的夫
- Belfast 贝尔法斯特
- Dublin 都柏林
- Canberra 堪培拉
- Brisbane 布里斯本
- Sydney 悉尼
- Adelaide 阿德莱德
- Melboume 墨尔本
- Perth 珀斯
- Wellington 惠灵顿
- Canada 加拿大
- British Columbia 不列颠哥伦比亚省
打工
- labour market 劳工市场,劳务市场
- piecework 计件工作
- position/post 职位
- work pemit 工作许可证
- occupational disease 职业病
- vocational training 职业训练
- clerk 办公室人员,店员
- night shift 夜班
- remuneration 报酬
- premium/bonus/extra pay 奖励
- pay slip 工资单
- pension 养老金
- typist/data entry 打字员/数据录入员
- stenographer 速记员
- shorthand typist 速记打字员
- secretary 秘书
- cleaner 清洁工
- seasonal work 季节工作
- timework 计时工作
- vacancy 空缺,空额
- to apply for a job 求职,找工作
- vocational guidance 职业指导
- personnel/staff 人员
- trainee/apprentice 实习生/学徒
- trade union 工会(美式:labor union)
医疗
- clinic 诊所
- oculist/eye doctor 眼科医生
- dentist 牙医
- see a doctor 看病
- make an appointment 预约
- have/catch a cold 感冒
- stomachache 胃痛
- cough 咳嗽
- toothache 牙痛
- depression 沮丧,消沉
- dizzy 头晕
- liver trouble 肝炎
- flu 流感
- twisted 扭伤的
- diabetic 糖尿病患者
- diarrhea 腹泻
- stiff neck 脖子发
- physician 内科医生
- surgeon 外科医生
- vet 兽医
- send for a doctor 请医生
- symptom 症状
- have a sore throat 嗓子痛
- fever 发烧
- headache 头痛