vue--购物车案例

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结果图

image.png

实现步骤

1.在界面上以表格的形式,显示一些书籍的数据;
2.在底部显示书籍的总价格;
3.点击+或者-可以增加或减少书籍数量(如果为1,那么不能继续-);
4.点击移除按钮,可以将书籍移除(当所有的书籍移除完毕时,显示:购物车为空~);

文件结构:

image.png

代码示例

<!DOCTYPE html>
<head>
    <meta charset="UTF-8">
    <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE-edge">
    <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width,initial-scale=1.0">
    <title>Document</title>
    <link rel="stylesheet" href="./style.css">

</head>
<body>
    <div id="app">
        <template v-if="books.length">
        <table >
            <thead >
                <tr>
                    <th>序号</th>
                    <th>书籍名称</th>
                    <th>出版日期</th>
                    <th>价格</th>
                    <th>购买数量</th>
                    <th>操作</th>
                </tr>
            </thead>
            <tbody v-for="(item,index) in books" :key="item.id">
                <tr>
                    <td>{{index+1}} </td>
                    <td>{{item.name}} </td>
                    <td>{{item.date}}</td>
                    <td>{{ formatPrice(item.price)}}</td> 
                    <td> <button :disabled="item.count<=1"  @click="decrement(index,item)">-</button>
                        {{item.count}} 
                        <button @click="increment(index,item)">+</button></td>     
                    <td><button @click="remove(index)">移除</button></td>
                </tr>
            </tbody>
        </table>
            <h2>总价格:{{ formatPrice(totalPrice)}}</h2>
        </template>
       <template v-else>
        <h2>购物车为空, 请添加商品~</h2>
       </template>
    </div>
    <script src="https://unpkg.com/vue@3/dist/vue.global.js"></script>
    <script src="./data.js"></script>
    <script>
        const app = Vue.createApp({
            data() {
                return {
                    books: books
                }
            },
            computed:{
            totalPrice(){
                /* let p=0
                for(const item of this.books){
                    p+=item.price*item.count
                }
            return p */
            return this.books.reduce( (preValue,item)=>{
                return preValue+item.price*item.count},0 )
            }
            },
            methods:{
                formatPrice(price){
                    return '¥'+price
                },
                increment(index,item){
                  item.count++
                },
                decrement(index,item){
                    item.count--
                  },
                  remove(index){
                  this.books.splice(index,1)
                  }
            }
        })
        app.mount('#app')
    </script>

</body>

</html>

data.js数据

const books = [
  {
    id: 1,
    name: '《数据库》',
    date: '2006-9',
    price: 85.00,
    count: 1
  },
  {
    id: 2,
    name: '《数电》',
    date: '2006-2',
    price: 59.00,
    count: 1
  },
  {
    id: 3,
    name: '《计算机组成原理》',
    date: '2008-10',
    price: 39.00,
    count: 1
  },
  {
    id: 4,
    name: '《多媒体技术》',
    date: '2006-3',
    price: 128.00,
    count: 1
  },
]