Gradle Groovy 脚本转换为Kotlin脚本步骤

groovy 脚本转为 kotlin的 Gradle 脚本步骤

1. xx.gradle 文件名更改为 xx.gradle.kts
2. 单引号全部转换为双引号
3. 编译版本号，目标版本号设置为赋值的方式

android {
    compileSdk = 32
​
    defaultConfig {
        applicationId = libs.versions.applicationId.get()
        minSdk = libs.versions.minSdk.get().toInt()
        targetSdk = libs.versions.targetSdk.get().toInt()
        versionCode = libs.versions.versionCode.get().toInt()
        versionName = libs.versions.versionName.get()
​
        vectorDrawables {
            useSupportLibrary = true
        }
    }
  
  
  ...
}

4. 插件引用方式如下所示

   plugins {
       id("com.android.application") version "7.2.2" apply false
       id("com.android.library") version "7.2.2" apply false
       id("org.jetbrains.kotlin.android") version "1.7.10" apply false
   }
   

5. 创建 task 的方式

   task("clean") {
       delete(rootProject.buildDir)
   }
   

6. buildType 的更改

    buildTypes {
           getByName("release") {
               isMinifyEnabled = true
               proguardFiles(
                   getDefaultProguardFile("proguard-android-optimize.txt"),
                   "proguard-rules.pro"
               )
           }
       }
   

7. 依赖在线仓库的和依赖 module

       implementation("androidx.core:core-ktx:1.9.0")
       implementation(project(":xxx"))
   ​
   

8. google 插件仓库转换为 gradle 插件仓库的规范

   pluginManagement {
       repositories {
           gradlePluginPortal()
           google()
           mavenCentral()
       }
   ​
       resolutionStrategy {
           eachPlugin {
               if (requested.id.namespace == "com.android") {
                   useModule("com.android.tools.build:gradle:${requested.version}")
               }
               if(requested.id.namespace=="xxx.xx"){
                 userModule("xxx.xxx.xx")
               }
               ....
           }
       }
   }
   

9. 版本统一管理方式，此示例展示 .toml 文件方式

   dependencyResolutionManagement {
       repositoriesMode.set(RepositoriesMode.FAIL_ON_PROJECT_REPOS)
       repositories {
           google()
           mavenCentral()
       }
       versionCatalogs {
           create("libs") {
               from(files("${rootDir.path}/dependencies.toml"))
           }
       }
   }
   ​
   ​
   ​
   // dependencies.toml 
   ​
   [versions]
   # build config
   compileSdk = "33"
   minSdk = "23"
   targetSdk = "33"
   java-major = "11"
   java = "11"
   versionCode="1"
   versionName="1.0.0"
   applicationId="com.symbol.composehello"
   # official library
   kotlin = "1.6.0"
   kotlin-coroutines = "1.6.0-RC2"
   ​
   [libraries]
   # official library
   appcompat = { module = "androidx.appcompat:appcompat", version.ref = "androidx-appcompat" }
   androidx-lifecycle-runtime-ktx = "androidx.lifecycle:lifecycle-runtime-ktx:2.4.0"
   ​
   [plugins]
   android-application = { id = "com.android.application", version.ref = "android-plugin" }
   ​
   [bundles]
   compose-core = ["androidx-activity-compose", "compose-uiTooling", "compose-material"]
   ​
   ​
   ​
   ​