a14.ansible 生产实战案例 -- docker基于二进制安装harbor playbook

Raymond运维
221 阅读6分钟

1.docker基于二进制 playbook

源码下载地址：github.com/raymond9999…

[root@ansible-server ansible]# mkdir -p playbook/docker-binary
[root@ansible-server ansible]# cd playbook/docker-binary/

[root@ansible-server docker-binary]# wget https://mirrors.cloud.tencent.com/docker-ce/linux/static/stable/x86_64/docker-20.10.9.tgz -P files/

[root@ansible-server docker-binary]# vim vars.yml
DOCKER_VERSION: 20.10.9

[root@ansible-server docker-binary]# vim files/docker.service
[Unit]
Description=Docker Application Container Engine
Documentation=https://docs.docker.com
After=network-online.target firewalld.service
Wants=network-online.target

[Service]
Type=notify
# the default is not to use systemd for cgroups because the delegate issues still
# exists and systemd currently does not support the cgroup feature set required
# for containers run by docker
ExecStart=/usr/bin/dockerd -H unix://var/run/docker.sock
ExecReload=/bin/kill -s HUP \$MAINPID
# Having non-zero Limit*s causes performance problems due to accounting overhead
# in the kernel. We recommend using cgroups to do container-local accounting.
LimitNOFILE=infinity
LimitNPROC=infinity
LimitCORE=infinity
# Uncomment TasksMax if your systemd version supports it.
# Only systemd 226 and above support this version.
#TasksMax=infinity
TimeoutStartSec=0
# set delegate yes so that systemd does not reset the cgroups of docker containers
Delegate=yes
# kill only the docker process, not all processes in the cgroup
KillMode=process
# restart the docker process if it exits prematurely
Restart=on-failure
StartLimitBurst=3
StartLimitInterval=60s

[Install]
WantedBy=multi-user.target

[root@ansible-server docker-binary]# vim files/daemon.json
{
    "registry-mirrors": [
        "https://hzw5xiv7.mirror.aliyuncs.com",
        "https://docker.mirrors.ustc.edu.cn",
        "http://f1361db2.m.daocloud.io",
        "https://registry.docker-cn.com",
        "https://dockerhub.azk8s.cn",
        "https://reg-mirror.qiniu.com",
        "https://hub-mirror.c.163.com",
        "https://mirror.ccs.tencentyun.com"
    ]
}

[root@ansible-server docker-binary]# vim install_docker.yml
---
- hosts: all
  vars_files:
    vars.yml

  tasks:
    - name: unarchive  docker package
      unarchive:
        src: "docker-{{ DOCKER_VERSION }}.tgz"
        dest: /usr/local/src
    - name: move docker files
      shell:
        cmd: mv /usr/local/src/docker/* /usr/bin/
    - name: copy docker.service file
      copy:
        src: docker.service
        dest: /lib/systemd/system/docker.service
    - name: mkdir /etc/docker
      file:
        path: /etc/docker
        state: directory
    - name: set mirror_accelerator
      copy:
        src: daemon.json
        dest: /etc/docker/
    - name: set docker alias
      lineinfile:
        path: ~/.bashrc
        line: "{{ item }}"
      loop:
        - "alias rmi=\"docker images -qa|xargs docker rmi -f\""
        - "alias rmc=\"docker ps -qa|xargs docker rm -f\""
    - name: start docker
      systemd:
        name: docker
        state: started
        enabled: yes
        daemon_reload: yes
    - name: set WARNING No swap limit support
      replace:
        path: /etc/default/grub
        regexp: '^(GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX=.*)\"$'
        replace: '\1 swapaccount=1"'
      when:
        - ansible_distribution=="Ubuntu"
    - name: update-grub
      shell:
        cmd: update-grub
      when:
        - ansible_distribution=="Ubuntu"
    - name: reboot Ubuntu system
      reboot:
      when:
        - ansible_distribution=="Ubuntu"

[root@ansible-server docker-binary]# cd../../
[root@ansible-server ansible]# ansible-playbook playbook/docker-binary/install_docker.yml 

PLAY [all] ************************************************************************************************************************************

TASK [Gathering Facts] ************************************************************************************************************************
ok: [172.31.0.103]
ok: [172.31.0.104]
ok: [172.31.0.101]
ok: [172.31.0.102]
ok: [172.31.0.105]

TASK [unarchive  docker package] **************************************************************************************************************
changed: [172.31.0.102]
changed: [172.31.0.101]
changed: [172.31.0.104]
changed: [172.31.0.103]
changed: [172.31.0.105]

TASK [move docker files] **********************************************************************************************************************
changed: [172.31.0.103]
changed: [172.31.0.104]
changed: [172.31.0.105]
changed: [172.31.0.101]
changed: [172.31.0.102]

TASK [copy docker.service file] ***************************************************************************************************************
changed: [172.31.0.103]
changed: [172.31.0.104]
changed: [172.31.0.105]
changed: [172.31.0.102]
changed: [172.31.0.101]

TASK [mkdir /etc/docker] **********************************************************************************************************************
changed: [172.31.0.103]
changed: [172.31.0.104]
changed: [172.31.0.105]
changed: [172.31.0.102]
changed: [172.31.0.101]

TASK [set mirror_accelerator] *****************************************************************************************************************
changed: [172.31.0.103]
changed: [172.31.0.104]
changed: [172.31.0.105]
changed: [172.31.0.102]
changed: [172.31.0.101]

TASK [set docker alias] ***********************************************************************************************************************
changed: [172.31.0.103] => (item=alias rmi="docker images -qa|xargs docker rmi -f")
changed: [172.31.0.104] => (item=alias rmi="docker images -qa|xargs docker rmi -f")
changed: [172.31.0.105] => (item=alias rmi="docker images -qa|xargs docker rmi -f")
changed: [172.31.0.102] => (item=alias rmi="docker images -qa|xargs docker rmi -f")
changed: [172.31.0.101] => (item=alias rmi="docker images -qa|xargs docker rmi -f")
changed: [172.31.0.103] => (item=alias rmc="docker ps -qa|xargs docker rm -f")
changed: [172.31.0.104] => (item=alias rmc="docker ps -qa|xargs docker rm -f")
changed: [172.31.0.105] => (item=alias rmc="docker ps -qa|xargs docker rm -f")
changed: [172.31.0.101] => (item=alias rmc="docker ps -qa|xargs docker rm -f")
changed: [172.31.0.102] => (item=alias rmc="docker ps -qa|xargs docker rm -f")

TASK [start docker] ***************************************************************************************************************************
changed: [172.31.0.103]
changed: [172.31.0.101]
changed: [172.31.0.102]
changed: [172.31.0.104]
changed: [172.31.0.105]

TASK [set WARNING No swap limit support] ******************************************************************************************************
skipping: [172.31.0.101]
skipping: [172.31.0.102]
skipping: [172.31.0.103]
changed: [172.31.0.104]
changed: [172.31.0.105]

TASK [update-grub] ****************************************************************************************************************************
skipping: [172.31.0.101]
skipping: [172.31.0.102]
skipping: [172.31.0.103]
changed: [172.31.0.104]
changed: [172.31.0.105]

TASK [reboot Ubuntu system] *******************************************************************************************************************
skipping: [172.31.0.101]
skipping: [172.31.0.102]
skipping: [172.31.0.103]
changed: [172.31.0.104]
changed: [172.31.0.105]

PLAY RECAP ************************************************************************************************************************************
172.31.0.101               : ok=8    changed=7    unreachable=0    failed=0    skipped=3    rescued=0    ignored=0   
172.31.0.102               : ok=8    changed=7    unreachable=0    failed=0    skipped=3    rescued=0    ignored=0   
172.31.0.103               : ok=8    changed=7    unreachable=0    failed=0    skipped=3    rescued=0    ignored=0   
172.31.0.104               : ok=11   changed=10   unreachable=0    failed=0    skipped=0    rescued=0    ignored=0   
172.31.0.105               : ok=11   changed=10   unreachable=0    failed=0    skipped=0    rescued=0    ignored=0

2.docker-compose playbook

[root@ansible-server ansible]# mkdir playbook/docker-compose
[root@ansible-server ansible]# cd playbook/docker-compose/

[root@ansible-server docker-compose]# mkdir files
[root@ansible-server docker-compose]# wget https://github.com/docker/compose/releases/download/1.29.2/docker-compose-Linux-x86_64 -P files

[root@ansible-server docker-compose]# vim install_docker_compose.yml
---
- hosts: all

  tasks:
    - name: copy docker compose file
      copy:
        src: docker-compose-linux-x86_64
        dest: /usr/bin/docker-compose
        mode: 755

[root@ansible-server docker-compose]# cd ../../
[root@ansible-server ansible]# ansible-playbook playbook/docker-compose/install_docker_compose.yml 

PLAY [all] ************************************************************************************************************************************

TASK [Gathering Facts] ************************************************************************************************************************
ok: [172.31.0.103]
ok: [172.31.0.101]
ok: [172.31.0.104]
ok: [172.31.0.102]
ok: [172.31.0.105]

TASK [copy docker compose file] ***************************************************************************************************************
changed: [172.31.0.103]
changed: [172.31.0.105]
changed: [172.31.0.104]
changed: [172.31.0.102]
changed: [172.31.0.101]

PLAY RECAP ************************************************************************************************************************************
172.31.0.101               : ok=2    changed=1    unreachable=0    failed=0    skipped=0    rescued=0    ignored=0   
172.31.0.102               : ok=2    changed=1    unreachable=0    failed=0    skipped=0    rescued=0    ignored=0   
172.31.0.103               : ok=2    changed=1    unreachable=0    failed=0    skipped=0    rescued=0    ignored=0   
172.31.0.104               : ok=2    changed=1    unreachable=0    failed=0    skipped=0    rescued=0    ignored=0   
172.31.0.105               : ok=2    changed=1    unreachable=0    failed=0    skipped=0    rescued=0    ignored=0  

[root@rocky8-client ~]# docker-compose --version
docker-compose version 1.29.2, build 5becea4c
[root@centos8-client ~]# docker-compose --version
docker-compose version 1.29.2, build 5becea4c
[root@centos7-client ~]# docker-compose --version
docker-compose version 1.29.2, build 5becea4c
root@ubuntu1804-client:~# docker-compose --version
docker-compose version 1.29.2, build 5becea4c
root@ubuntu2004-client:~# docker-compose --version
docker-compose version 1.29.2, build 5becea4c

3.harbor playbook

[root@ansible-server ansible]# mkdir playbook/harbor
[root@ansible-server ansible]# cd playbook/harbor/

[root@ansible-server harbor]# mkdir files
[root@ansible-server harbor]# wget https://github.com/goharbor/harbor/releases/download/v2.3.5/harbor-offline-installer-v2.3.5.tgz -P files/

[root@ansible-server harbor]# vim vars.yml
HARBOR_INSTALL_DIR: /apps                                
HARBOR_VERSION: 2.3.5
HARBOR_ADMIN_PASSWORD: 123456

[root@ansible-server harbor]# mkdir templates
[root@ansible-server ansible]# vim templates/harbor.servicej2
[Unit]
Description=Harbor
After=docker.service systemd-networkd.service systemd-resolved.service
Requires=docker.service
Documentation=http://github.com/vmware/harbor

[Service]
Type=simple
Restart=on-failure
RestartSec=5
ExecStart=/usr/bin/docker-compose -f {{ HARBOR_INSTALL_DIR }}/harbor/docker-compose.yml up
ExecStop=/usr/bin/docker-compose -f {{ HARBOR_INSTALL_DIR }}/harbor/docker-compose.yml down

[Install]
WantedBy=multi-user.target

[root@ansible-server harbor]# vim install_harbor.yml 
---
- hosts: all
  vars_files:
    vars.yml

  tasks:
    - name: create HARBOR_INSTALL_DIR directory
      file:
        path: "{{ HARBOR_INSTALL_DIR }}"
        state: directory
    - name: unarchive  harbor package
      unarchive:
        src: "harbor-offline-installer-v{{ HARBOR_VERSION }}.tgz"
        dest: "{{ HARBOR_INSTALL_DIR }}/"
        creates: "{{ HARBOR_INSTALL_DIR }}/harbor"
    - name: mv harbor.yml
      shell: 
        cmd: mv {{ HARBOR_INSTALL_DIR }}/harbor/harbor.yml.tmpl {{ HARBOR_INSTALL_DIR }}/harbor/harbor.yml
        creates: "{{ HARBOR_INSTALL_DIR }}/harbor/harbor.yml"
    - name: set harbor.yml file 'hostname' string line
      replace: 
        path: "{{ HARBOR_INSTALL_DIR }}/harbor/harbor.yml"
        regexp: '^(hostname:) .*'
        replace: '\1 {{ ansible_default_ipv4.address }}'
    - name: set harbor.yml file 'harbor_admin_password' string line
      replace: 
        path: "{{ HARBOR_INSTALL_DIR }}/harbor/harbor.yml"
        regexp: '^(harbor_admin_password:) .*'
        replace: '\1 {{ HARBOR_ADMIN_PASSWORD }}'
    - name: set harbor.yml file 'https' string line
      replace:
        path: "{{ HARBOR_INSTALL_DIR }}/harbor/harbor.yml"
        regexp: '^(https:)'
        replace: '#\1'
    - name: set harbor.yml file 'port' string line
      replace: 
        path: "{{ HARBOR_INSTALL_DIR }}/harbor/harbor.yml"
        regexp: '  (port: 443)'
        replace: '#  \1'
    - name: set harbor.yml file 'certificate' string line
      replace: 
        path: "{{ HARBOR_INSTALL_DIR }}/harbor/harbor.yml"
        regexp: '  (certificate: .*)'
        replace: '#  \1'
    - name: set harbor.yml file 'private_key' string line
      replace: 
        path: "{{ HARBOR_INSTALL_DIR }}/harbor/harbor.yml"
        regexp: '  (private_key: .*)'
        replace: '#  \1'
    - name: install CentOS or Rocky python
      yum:
        name: python3
      when:
        - (ansible_distribution=="CentOS" or ansible_distribution=="Rocky")
    - name: delete lock files
      file:
        path: "{{ item }}"
        state: absent
      loop:
        - /var/lib/dpkg/lock
        - /var/lib/apt/lists/lock
        - /var/cache/apt/archives/lock
      when:
        - ansible_distribution=="Ubuntu"
    - name: apt update
      apt:
        update_cache: yes 
        force: yes 
      when:
        - ansible_distribution=="Ubuntu"
    - name: install Ubuntu python
      apt:
        name: python3
      when:
        - ansible_distribution=="Ubuntu"
    - name: install harbor
      shell:
        cmd: "{{ HARBOR_INSTALL_DIR }}/harbor/install.sh"
    - name: copy harbor.service
      template:
        src: harbor.service.j2
        dest: /lib/systemd/system/harbor.service
    - name: service enable
      systemd:
        name: harbor
        state: started
        enabled: yes
        daemon_reload: yes

[root@ansible-server harbor]# cd ../../
[root@ansible-server ansible]# ansible-playbook playbook/harbor/install_harbor.yml 

PLAY [all] ************************************************************************************************************************************

TASK [Gathering Facts] ************************************************************************************************************************
ok: [172.31.0.103]
ok: [172.31.0.104]
ok: [172.31.0.101]
ok: [172.31.0.105]
ok: [172.31.0.102]

TASK [create HARBOR_INSTALL_DIR directory] ****************************************************************************************************
changed: [172.31.0.104]
changed: [172.31.0.103]
changed: [172.31.0.105]
changed: [172.31.0.101]
changed: [172.31.0.102]

TASK [unarchive  harbor package] **************************************************************************************************************
changed: [172.31.0.102]
changed: [172.31.0.104]
changed: [172.31.0.105]
changed: [172.31.0.103]
changed: [172.31.0.101]

TASK [mv harbor.yml] **************************************************************************************************************************
changed: [172.31.0.104]
changed: [172.31.0.105]
changed: [172.31.0.103]
changed: [172.31.0.101]
changed: [172.31.0.102]

TASK [set harbor.yml file 'hostname' string line] *********************************************************************************************
changed: [172.31.0.103]
changed: [172.31.0.105]
changed: [172.31.0.104]
changed: [172.31.0.101]
changed: [172.31.0.102]

TASK [set harbor.yml file 'harbor_admin_password' string line] ********************************************************************************
changed: [172.31.0.103]
changed: [172.31.0.105]
changed: [172.31.0.101]
changed: [172.31.0.104]
changed: [172.31.0.102]

TASK [set harbor.yml file 'https' string line] ************************************************************************************************
changed: [172.31.0.103]
changed: [172.31.0.104]
changed: [172.31.0.105]
changed: [172.31.0.101]
changed: [172.31.0.102]

TASK [set harbor.yml file 'port' string line] *************************************************************************************************
changed: [172.31.0.103]
changed: [172.31.0.105]
changed: [172.31.0.104]
changed: [172.31.0.101]
changed: [172.31.0.102]

TASK [set harbor.yml file 'certificate' string line] ******************************************************************************************
changed: [172.31.0.103]
changed: [172.31.0.101]
changed: [172.31.0.104]
changed: [172.31.0.105]
changed: [172.31.0.102]

TASK [set harbor.yml file 'private_key' string line] ******************************************************************************************
changed: [172.31.0.103]
changed: [172.31.0.104]
changed: [172.31.0.105]
changed: [172.31.0.101]
changed: [172.31.0.102]

TASK [install CentOS or Rocky python] *********************************************************************************************************
skipping: [172.31.0.104]
skipping: [172.31.0.105]
changed: [172.31.0.101]
changed: [172.31.0.102]
changed: [172.31.0.103]

TASK [delete lock files] **********************************************************************************************************************
skipping: [172.31.0.101] => (item=/var/lib/dpkg/lock) 
skipping: [172.31.0.101] => (item=/var/lib/apt/lists/lock) 
skipping: [172.31.0.101] => (item=/var/cache/apt/archives/lock) 
skipping: [172.31.0.102] => (item=/var/lib/dpkg/lock) 
skipping: [172.31.0.102] => (item=/var/lib/apt/lists/lock) 
skipping: [172.31.0.102] => (item=/var/cache/apt/archives/lock) 
skipping: [172.31.0.103] => (item=/var/lib/dpkg/lock) 
skipping: [172.31.0.103] => (item=/var/lib/apt/lists/lock) 
skipping: [172.31.0.103] => (item=/var/cache/apt/archives/lock) 
changed: [172.31.0.105] => (item=/var/lib/dpkg/lock)
changed: [172.31.0.104] => (item=/var/lib/dpkg/lock)
changed: [172.31.0.104] => (item=/var/lib/apt/lists/lock)
changed: [172.31.0.105] => (item=/var/lib/apt/lists/lock)
changed: [172.31.0.105] => (item=/var/cache/apt/archives/lock)
changed: [172.31.0.104] => (item=/var/cache/apt/archives/lock)

TASK [apt update] *****************************************************************************************************************************
skipping: [172.31.0.101]
skipping: [172.31.0.102]
skipping: [172.31.0.103]
changed: [172.31.0.104]
changed: [172.31.0.105]

TASK [install Ubuntu python] ******************************************************************************************************************
skipping: [172.31.0.101]
skipping: [172.31.0.102]
skipping: [172.31.0.103]
ok: [172.31.0.105]
ok: [172.31.0.104]

TASK [install harbor] *************************************************************************************************************************
changed: [172.31.0.102]
changed: [172.31.0.101]
changed: [172.31.0.105]
changed: [172.31.0.104]
changed: [172.31.0.103]

TASK [copy harbor.service] ********************************************************************************************************************
changed: [172.31.0.103]
changed: [172.31.0.101]
changed: [172.31.0.102]
changed: [172.31.0.104]
changed: [172.31.0.105]

TASK [service enable] *************************************************************************************************************************
changed: [172.31.0.104]
changed: [172.31.0.101]
changed: [172.31.0.103]
changed: [172.31.0.102]
changed: [172.31.0.105]

PLAY RECAP ************************************************************************************************************************************
172.31.0.101               : ok=14   changed=13   unreachable=0    failed=0    skipped=3    rescued=0    ignored=0   
172.31.0.102               : ok=14   changed=13   unreachable=0    failed=0    skipped=3    rescued=0    ignored=0   
172.31.0.103               : ok=14   changed=13   unreachable=0    failed=0    skipped=3    rescued=0    ignored=0   
172.31.0.104               : ok=16   changed=14   unreachable=0    failed=0    skipped=1    rescued=0    ignored=0   
172.31.0.105               : ok=16   changed=14   unreachable=0    failed=0    skipped=1    rescued=0    ignored=0  

[root@rocky8-client ~]# grep "^hostname" /apps/harbor/harbor.yml 
hostname: 172.31.0.101
[root@rocky8-client ~]# grep "^harbor_admin_password" /apps/harbor/harbor.yml 
harbor_admin_password: 123456
[root@rocky8-client ~]# grep "#https" /apps/harbor/harbor.yml 
#https:
[root@rocky8-client ~]# grep "port: 443" /apps/harbor/harbor.yml 
#  port: 443
[root@rocky8-client ~]# grep "certificate:" /apps/harbor/harbor.yml 
#  certificate: /your/certificate/path
[root@rocky8-client ~]# grep "private_key:" /apps/harbor/harbor.yml 
#  private_key: /your/private/key/path

[root@rocky8-client ~]# systemctl status harbor
● harbor.service - Harbor
   Loaded: loaded (/usr/lib/systemd/system/harbor.service; enabled; vendor preset: disabled)
   Active: active (running) since Mon 2021-12-27 21:34:28 CST; 6min ago
     Docs: http://github.com/vmware/harbor
 Main PID: 7598 (docker-compose)
    Tasks: 12 (limit: 4783)
   Memory: 57.5M
   CGroup: /system.slice/harbor.service
           ├─7598 /usr/bin/docker-compose -f /apps/harbor/docker-compose.yml up
           └─7613 /usr/bin/docker-compose -f /apps/harbor/docker-compose.yml up

Dec 27 21:40:20 rocky8-client.example.local docker-compose[7598]: registryctl    | 127.0.0.1 - - [27/Dec/2021:13:40:20 +0000] "GET /api/health>
Dec 27 21:40:20 rocky8-client.example.local docker-compose[7598]: harbor-portal  | 127.0.0.1 - - [27/Dec/2021:13:40:20 +0000] "GET / HTTP/1.1">
Dec 27 21:40:24 rocky8-client.example.local docker-compose[7598]: harbor-portal  | 172.18.0.10 - - [27/Dec/2021:13:40:24 +0000] "GET / HTTP/1.>
Dec 27 21:40:24 rocky8-client.example.local docker-compose[7598]: nginx          | 127.0.0.1 - "GET / HTTP/1.1" 200 1167 "-" "curl/7.78.0" 0.0>
Dec 27 21:40:24 rocky8-client.example.local docker-compose[7598]: harbor-portal  | 172.18.0.8 - - [27/Dec/2021:13:40:24 +0000] "GET / HTTP/1.1>
Dec 27 21:40:24 rocky8-client.example.local docker-compose[7598]: registry       | 172.18.0.8 - - [27/Dec/2021:13:40:24 +0000] "GET / HTTP/1.1>
Dec 27 21:40:24 rocky8-client.example.local docker-compose[7598]: registryctl    | 172.18.0.8 - - [27/Dec/2021:13:40:24 +0000] "GET /api/healt>
Dec 27 21:40:34 rocky8-client.example.local docker-compose[7598]: registry       | 172.18.0.8 - - [27/Dec/2021:13:40:34 +0000] "GET / HTTP/1.1>
Dec 27 21:40:34 rocky8-client.example.local docker-compose[7598]: registryctl    | 172.18.0.8 - - [27/Dec/2021:13:40:34 +0000] "GET /api/healt>
Dec 27 21:40:34 rocky8-client.example.local docker-compose[7598]: harbor-portal  | 172.18.0.8 - - [27/Dec/2021:13:40:34 +0000] "GET / HTTP/1.1>

在这里插入图片描述

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