这是我参与「第四届青训营」笔记创作活动的的第3天

7月25日，月影大佬的JavaScript课

写好JavaScript三大原则：

各司其职：让HTML、CSS和JavaScript职能分离
组件封装：好的UI组件具备正确性、扩展性、复用性。
过程抽象：应用函数式编程思想

一.各司其职

案例《深夜食堂》

需求：写一段JS，控制一个网页，让它支持浅色和深色两种浏览模式。

代码版本1：

const btn = document.getElementById('modeBtn');
btn.addEventListener('click', (e) => {
  const body = document.body;
  if(e.target.innerHTML === '🌞') {
    body.style.backgroundColor = 'black';
    body.style.color = 'white';
    e.target.innerHTML = '🌜';
  } else {
    body.style.backgroundColor = 'white';
    body.style.color = 'black';
    e.target.innerHTML = '🌞';
  }
});

获取dom元素，添加点击事件，根据图标改变，直接通过css改变背景与字体颜色

代码版本2：

//JavaScript
const btn = document.getElementById('modeBtn');
btn.addEventListener('click', (e) => {
  const body = document.body;
  if(body.className !== 'night') {
    body.className = 'night';
  } else {
    body.className = '';
  }
});
//css
#modeBtn {
  font-size: 2rem;
  float: right;
  border: none;
  outline: none;
  cursor: pointer;
  background: inherit;
}

body.night {
  background-color: black;
  color: white;
  transition: all 1s;
}

#modeBtn::after {
  content: '🌞';
}
body.night #modeBtn::after {
  content: '🌜';
}

优化：添加的事件改为修改css类

代码版本3

//css
#modeCheckBox:checked + .content {
  background-color: black;
  color: white;
  transition: all 1s;
}

#modeBtn {
  font-size: 2rem;
  float: right;
}

#modeBtn::after {
  content: '🌞';
}

#modeCheckBox:checked + .content #modeBtn::after {
  content: '🌜';
}
//html
<label id="modeBtn" for="modeCheckBox"></label>

优化：运用原生HTML和css配合，完成需求

案例结论：

HTML/CSS/JS 各司其责
应当避免不必要的由 JS 直接操作样式
可以用 class 来表示状态
纯展示类交互寻求零 JS 方案

二.组件封装

组件是指Web页面上抽出来一个个包含模版（HTML）、功能（JS）和样式（CSS）的单元。好的组件具备封装性、正确性、扩展性、复用性。

案例《轮播图》

需求：用原生 JS 写一个电商网站的轮播图

HTML结构：典型的列表结构，我们可以使用无序列表ul元素来实现
CSS表现：

使用 CSS 绝对定位将图片重叠在同一个位置
轮播图切换的状态使用修饰符（modifier）
轮播图的切换动画使用 CSS transition

3.JavaScript行为：使用自定义事件来解耦

//html
<div id="my-slider" class="slider-list">
  <ul>
    <li class="slider-list__item--selected">
      <img src="https://p5.ssl.qhimg.com/t0119c74624763dd070.png"/>
    </li>
    <li class="slider-list__item">
      <img src="https://p4.ssl.qhimg.com/t01adbe3351db853eb3.jpg"/>
    </li>
    <li class="slider-list__item">
      <img src="https://p2.ssl.qhimg.com/t01645cd5ba0c3b60cb.jpg"/>
    </li>
    <li class="slider-list__item">
      <img src="https://p4.ssl.qhimg.com/t01331ac159b58f5478.jpg"/>
    </li>
  </ul>
  <a class="slide-list__next"></a>
  <a class="slide-list__previous"></a>
  <div class="slide-list__control">
    <span class="slide-list__control-buttons--selected"></span>
    <span class="slide-list__control-buttons"></span>
    <span class="slide-list__control-buttons"></span>
    <span class="slide-list__control-buttons"></span>
  </div>
</div>
//css
<style>
#my-slider{
position: relative;
width: 790px;
height: 340px;
}

.slider-list ul{
list-style-type:none;
position: relative;
width: 100%;
height: 100%;
padding: 0;
margin: 0;
}

.slider-list__item,
.slider-list__item--selected{
position: absolute;
transition: opacity 1s;
opacity: 0;
text-align: center;
}

.slider-list__item--selected{
transition: opacity 1s;
opacity: 1;
}

.slide-list__control{
position: relative;
display: table;
background-color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.5);
padding: 5px;
border-radius: 12px;
bottom: 30px;
margin: auto;
}

.slide-list__next,
.slide-list__previous{
display: inline-block;
position: absolute;
top: 50%;
margin-top: -25px;
width: 30px;
height:50px;
text-align: center;
font-size: 24px;
line-height: 50px;
overflow: hidden;
border: none;
background: transparent;
color: white;
background: rgba(0,0,0,0.2);
cursor: pointer;
opacity: 0;
transition: opacity .5s;
}

.slide-list__previous {
left: 0;
}

.slide-list__next {
right: 0;
}

#my-slider:hover .slide-list__previous {
opacity: 1;
}


#my-slider:hover .slide-list__next {
opacity: 1;
}

.slide-list__previous:after {
content: '<';
  }
    
      .slide-list__next:after {
        content: '>';
}

.slide-list__control-buttons,
.slide-list__control-buttons--selected{
display: inline-block;
width: 15px;
height: 15px;
border-radius: 50%;
margin: 0 5px;
background-color: white;
cursor: pointer;
}

.slide-list__control-buttons--selected {
background-color: red;
}
</style>
//javascript
<script>
class Slider{
  constructor(id, cycle = 3000){
    this.container = document.getElementById(id);
    this.items = this.container.querySelectorAll('.slider-list__item, .slider-list__item--selected');
    this.cycle = cycle;

    const controller = this.container.querySelector('.slide-list__control');
    if(controller){
      const buttons = controller.querySelectorAll('.slide-list__control-buttons, .slide-list__control-buttons--selected');
      controller.addEventListener('mouseover', evt=>{
        const idx = Array.from(buttons).indexOf(evt.target);
        if(idx >= 0){
          this.slideTo(idx);
          this.stop();
        }
      });
      
      controller.addEventListener('mouseout', evt=>{
        this.start();
      });
      
      this.container.addEventListener('slide', evt => {
        const idx = evt.detail.index
        const selected = controller.querySelector('.slide-list__control-buttons--selected');
        if(selected) selected.className = 'slide-list__control-buttons';
        buttons[idx].className = 'slide-list__control-buttons--selected';
      })
    }
    
    const previous = this.container.querySelector('.slide-list__previous');
    if(previous){
      previous.addEventListener('click', evt => {
        this.stop();
        this.slidePrevious();
        this.start();
        evt.preventDefault();
      });
    }
    
    const next = this.container.querySelector('.slide-list__next');
    if(next){
      next.addEventListener('click', evt => {
        this.stop();
        this.slideNext();
        this.start();
        evt.preventDefault();
      });
    }
  }
  getSelectedItem(){
    let selected = this.container.querySelector('.slider-list__item--selected');
    return selected
  }
  getSelectedItemIndex(){
    return Array.from(this.items).indexOf(this.getSelectedItem());
  }
  slideTo(idx){
    let selected = this.getSelectedItem();
    if(selected){ 
      selected.className = 'slider-list__item';
    }
    let item = this.items[idx];
    if(item){
      item.className = 'slider-list__item--selected';
    }
  
    const detail = {index: idx}
    const event = new CustomEvent('slide', {bubbles:true, detail})
    this.container.dispatchEvent(event)
  }
  slideNext(){
    let currentIdx = this.getSelectedItemIndex();
    let nextIdx = (currentIdx + 1) % this.items.length;
    this.slideTo(nextIdx);
  }
  slidePrevious(){
    let currentIdx = this.getSelectedItemIndex();
    let previousIdx = (this.items.length + currentIdx - 1) % this.items.length;
    this.slideTo(previousIdx);  
  }
  start(){
    this.stop();
    this._timer = setInterval(()=>this.slideNext(), this.cycle);
  }
  stop(){
    clearInterval(this._timer);
  }
}

const slider = new Slider('my-slider');
slider.start();
</script>

4.总结：

结构设计
展现效果
行为设计：API （功能）Event （控制流）

重构：插件化

解耦：

将控制元素抽取成插件
插件与组件之间依靠依赖注入的方式取得联系

//HTML
<div id="my-slider" class="slider-list">
  <ul>
    <li class="slider-list__item--selected">
      <img src="https://p5.ssl.qhimg.com/t0119c74624763dd070.png"/>
    </li>
    <li class="slider-list__item">
      <img src="https://p4.ssl.qhimg.com/t01adbe3351db853eb3.jpg"/>
    </li>
    <li class="slider-list__item">
      <img src="https://p2.ssl.qhimg.com/t01645cd5ba0c3b60cb.jpg"/>
    </li>
    <li class="slider-list__item">
      <img src="https://p4.ssl.qhimg.com/t01331ac159b58f5478.jpg"/>
    </li>
  </ul>
  <a class="slide-list__next"></a>
  <a class="slide-list__previous"></a>
  <div class="slide-list__control">
    <span class="slide-list__control-buttons--selected"></span>
    <span class="slide-list__control-buttons"></span>
    <span class="slide-list__control-buttons"></span>
    <span class="slide-list__control-buttons"></span>
  </div>
</div>
//css
<style>
#my-slider{
  position: relative;
  display: inline-block;
  width: 790px;
  height: 340px;
}

.slider-list ul{
  list-style-type:none;
  position: relative;
  width: 100%;
  height: 100%;
  padding: 0;
  margin: 0;
}

.slider-list__item,
.slider-list__item--selected{
  position: absolute;
  transition: opacity 1s;
  opacity: 0;
  text-align: center;
}

.slider-list__item--selected{
  transition: opacity 1s;
  opacity: 1;
}

.slide-list__control{
  position: relative;
  display: table;
  background-color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.5);
  padding: 5px;
  border-radius: 12px;
  bottom: 30px;
  margin: auto;
}

.slide-list__next,
.slide-list__previous{
  display: inline-block;
  position: absolute;
  top: 50%;
  margin-top: -25px;
  width: 30px;
  height:50px;
  text-align: center;
  font-size: 24px;
  line-height: 50px;
  overflow: hidden;
  border: none;
  background: transparent;
  color: white;
  background: rgba(0,0,0,0.2);
  cursor: pointer;
  opacity: 0;
  transition: opacity .5s;
}

.slide-list__previous {
  left: 0;
}

.slide-list__next {
  right: 0;
}

#my-slider:hover .slide-list__previous {
  opacity: 1;
}


#my-slider:hover .slide-list__next {
  opacity: 1;
}

.slide-list__previous:after {
  content: '<';
}

.slide-list__next:after {
  content: '>';
}

.slide-list__control-buttons,
.slide-list__control-buttons--selected{
  display: inline-block;
  width: 15px;
  height: 15px;
  border-radius: 50%;
  margin: 0 5px;
  background-color: white;
  cursor: pointer;
}

.slide-list__control-buttons--selected {
  background-color: red;
}

</style>
//JavaScript
<script>
class Slider{
  constructor(id, cycle = 3000){
    this.container = document.getElementById(id);
    this.items = this.container.querySelectorAll('.slider-list__item, .slider-list__item--selected');
    this.cycle = cycle;
  }
  registerPlugins(...plugins){
    plugins.forEach(plugin => plugin(this));
  }
  getSelectedItem(){
    const selected = this.container.querySelector('.slider-list__item--selected');
    return selected
  }
  getSelectedItemIndex(){
    return Array.from(this.items).indexOf(this.getSelectedItem());
  }
  slideTo(idx){
    const selected = this.getSelectedItem();
    if(selected){ 
      selected.className = 'slider-list__item';
    }
    const item = this.items[idx];
    if(item){
      item.className = 'slider-list__item--selected';
    }

    const detail = {index: idx}
    const event = new CustomEvent('slide', {bubbles:true, detail})
    this.container.dispatchEvent(event)
  }
  slideNext(){
    const currentIdx = this.getSelectedItemIndex();
    const nextIdx = (currentIdx + 1) % this.items.length;
    this.slideTo(nextIdx);
  }
  slidePrevious(){
    const currentIdx = this.getSelectedItemIndex();
    const previousIdx = (this.items.length + currentIdx - 1) % this.items.length;
    this.slideTo(previousIdx);  
  }
  addEventListener(type, handler){
    this.container.addEventListener(type, handler)
  }
  start(){
    this.stop();
    this._timer = setInterval(()=>this.slideNext(), this.cycle);
  }
  stop(){
    clearInterval(this._timer);
  }
}

function pluginController(slider){
  const controller = slider.container.querySelector('.slide-list__control');
  if(controller){
    const buttons = controller.querySelectorAll('.slide-list__control-buttons, .slide-list__control-buttons--selected');
    controller.addEventListener('mouseover', evt=>{
      const idx = Array.from(buttons).indexOf(evt.target);
      if(idx >= 0){
        slider.slideTo(idx);
        slider.stop();
      }
    });

    controller.addEventListener('mouseout', evt=>{
      slider.start();
    });

    slider.addEventListener('slide', evt => {
      const idx = evt.detail.index
      const selected = controller.querySelector('.slide-list__control-buttons--selected');
      if(selected) selected.className = 'slide-list__control-buttons';
      buttons[idx].className = 'slide-list__control-buttons--selected';
    });
  }  
}

function pluginPrevious(slider){
  const previous = slider.container.querySelector('.slide-list__previous');
  if(previous){
    previous.addEventListener('click', evt => {
      slider.stop();
      slider.slidePrevious();
      slider.start();
      evt.preventDefault();
    });
  }  
}

function pluginNext(slider){
  const next = slider.container.querySelector('.slide-list__next');
  if(next){
    next.addEventListener('click', evt => {
      slider.stop();
      slider.slideNext();
      slider.start();
      evt.preventDefault();
    });
  }  
}


const slider = new Slider('my-slider');
slider.registerPlugins(pluginController, pluginPrevious, pluginNext);
slider.start();
</script>

重构：模板化

将HTML模板化，更易于扩展

//HTML
<div id="my-slider" class="slider-list"></div>
//css
<style>
#my-slider{
  position: relative;
  width: 790px;
  height: 340px;
}

.slider-list ul{
  list-style-type:none;
  position: relative;
  width: 100%;
  height: 100%;
  padding: 0;
  margin: 0;
}

.slider-list__item,
.slider-list__item--selected{
  position: absolute;
  transition: opacity 1s;
  opacity: 0;
  text-align: center;
}

.slider-list__item--selected{
  transition: opacity 1s;
  opacity: 1;
}

.slide-list__control{
  position: relative;
  display: table;
  background-color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.5);
  padding: 5px;
  border-radius: 12px;
  bottom: 30px;
  margin: auto;
}

.slide-list__next,
.slide-list__previous{
  display: inline-block;
  position: absolute;
  top: 50%;
  margin-top: -25px;
  width: 30px;
  height:50px;
  text-align: center;
  font-size: 24px;
  line-height: 50px;
  overflow: hidden;
  border: none;
  background: transparent;
  color: white;
  background: rgba(0,0,0,0.2);
  cursor: pointer;
  opacity: 0;
  transition: opacity .5s;
}

.slide-list__previous {
  left: 0;
}

.slide-list__next {
  right: 0;
}

#my-slider:hover .slide-list__previous {
  opacity: 1;
}


#my-slider:hover .slide-list__next {
  opacity: 1;
}

.slide-list__previous:after {
  content: '<';
}

.slide-list__next:after {
  content: '>';
}

.slide-list__control-buttons,
.slide-list__control-buttons--selected{
  display: inline-block;
  width: 15px;
  height: 15px;
  border-radius: 50%;
  margin: 0 5px;
  background-color: white;
  cursor: pointer;
}

.slide-list__control-buttons--selected {
  background-color: red;
}
</style>
//javascript
<script>
class Slider{
  constructor(id, opts = {images:[], cycle: 3000}){
    this.container = document.getElementById(id);
    this.options = opts;
    this.container.innerHTML = this.render();
    this.items = this.container.querySelectorAll('.slider-list__item, .slider-list__item--selected');
    this.cycle = opts.cycle || 3000;
    this.slideTo(0);
  }
  render(){
    const images = this.options.images;
    const content = images.map(image => `
      <li class="slider-list__item">
        <img src="${image}"/>
      </li>    
    `.trim());
    
    return `<ul>${content.join('')}</ul>`;
  }
  registerPlugins(...plugins){
    plugins.forEach(plugin => {
      const pluginContainer = document.createElement('div');
      pluginContainer.className = '.slider-list__plugin';
      pluginContainer.innerHTML = plugin.render(this.options.images);
      this.container.appendChild(pluginContainer);
      
      plugin.action(this);
    });
  }
  getSelectedItem(){
    const selected = this.container.querySelector('.slider-list__item--selected');
    return selected
  }
  getSelectedItemIndex(){
    return Array.from(this.items).indexOf(this.getSelectedItem());
  }
  slideTo(idx){
    const selected = this.getSelectedItem();
    if(selected){ 
      selected.className = 'slider-list__item';
    }
    let item = this.items[idx];
    if(item){
      item.className = 'slider-list__item--selected';
    }
    
    const detail = {index: idx}
    const event = new CustomEvent('slide', {bubbles:true, detail})
    this.container.dispatchEvent(event)
  }
  slideNext(){
    const currentIdx = this.getSelectedItemIndex();
    const nextIdx = (currentIdx + 1) % this.items.length;
    this.slideTo(nextIdx);
  }
  slidePrevious(){
    const currentIdx = this.getSelectedItemIndex();
    const previousIdx = (this.items.length + currentIdx - 1) % this.items.length;
    this.slideTo(previousIdx);  
  }
  addEventListener(type, handler){
    this.container.addEventListener(type, handler);
  }
  start(){
    this.stop();
    this._timer = setInterval(()=>this.slideNext(), this.cycle);
  }
  stop(){
    clearInterval(this._timer);
  }
}

const pluginController = {
  render(images){
    return `
      <div class="slide-list__control">
        ${images.map((image, i) => `
            <span class="slide-list__control-buttons${i===0?'--selected':''}"></span>
         `).join('')}
      </div>    
    `.trim();
  },
  action(slider){
    const controller = slider.container.querySelector('.slide-list__control');
    
    if(controller){
      const buttons = controller.querySelectorAll('.slide-list__control-buttons, .slide-list__control-buttons--selected');
      controller.addEventListener('mouseover', evt => {
        const idx = Array.from(buttons).indexOf(evt.target);
        if(idx >= 0){
          slider.slideTo(idx);
          slider.stop();
        }
      });

      controller.addEventListener('mouseout', evt => {
        slider.start();
      });

      slider.addEventListener('slide', evt => {
        const idx = evt.detail.index
        const selected = controller.querySelector('.slide-list__control-buttons--selected');
        if(selected) selected.className = 'slide-list__control-buttons';
        buttons[idx].className = 'slide-list__control-buttons--selected';
      });
    }    
  }
};

const pluginPrevious = {
  render(){
    return `<a class="slide-list__previous"></a>`;
  },
  action(slider){
    const previous = slider.container.querySelector('.slide-list__previous');
    if(previous){
      previous.addEventListener('click', evt => {
        slider.stop();
        slider.slidePrevious();
        slider.start();
        evt.preventDefault();
      });
    }  
  }
};

const pluginNext = {
  render(){
    return `<a class="slide-list__next"></a>`;
  },
  action(slider){
    const previous = slider.container.querySelector('.slide-list__next');
    if(previous){
      previous.addEventListener('click', evt => {
        slider.stop();
        slider.slideNext();
        slider.start();
        evt.preventDefault();
      });
    }  
  }
};

const slider = new Slider('my-slider', {images: ['https://p5.ssl.qhimg.com/t0119c74624763dd070.png',
     'https://p4.ssl.qhimg.com/t01adbe3351db853eb3.jpg',
     'https://p2.ssl.qhimg.com/t01645cd5ba0c3b60cb.jpg',
     'https://p4.ssl.qhimg.com/t01331ac159b58f5478.jpg'], cycle:3000});

slider.registerPlugins(pluginController, pluginPrevious, pluginNext);
slider.start();
</script>

组件框架

将组件通用模型抽象出来

//HTML
<div id="my-slider" class="slider-list"></div>
//css
<style>
  #my-slider{
  position: relative;
  width: 790px;
  height: 340px;
}

.slider-list ul{
  list-style-type:none;
  position: relative;
  width: 100%;
  height: 100%;
  padding: 0;
  margin: 0;
}

.slider-list__item,
.slider-list__item--selected{
  position: absolute;
  transition: opacity 1s;
  opacity: 0;
  text-align: center;
}

.slider-list__item--selected{
  transition: opacity 1s;
  opacity: 1;
}

.slide-list__control{
  position: relative;
  display: table;
  background-color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.5);
  padding: 5px;
  border-radius: 12px;
  bottom: 30px;
  margin: auto;
}

.slide-list__next,
.slide-list__previous{
  display: inline-block;
  position: absolute;
  top: 50%;
  margin-top: -25px;
  width: 30px;
  height:50px;
  text-align: center;
  font-size: 24px;
  line-height: 50px;
  overflow: hidden;
  border: none;
  background: transparent;
  color: white;
  background: rgba(0,0,0,0.2);
  cursor: pointer;
  opacity: 0;
  transition: opacity .5s;
}

.slide-list__previous {
  left: 0;
}

.slide-list__next {
  right: 0;
}

#my-slider:hover .slide-list__previous {
  opacity: 1;
}


#my-slider:hover .slide-list__next {
  opacity: 1;
}

.slide-list__previous:after {
  content: '<';
}

.slide-list__next:after {
  content: '>';
}

.slide-list__control-buttons,
.slide-list__control-buttons--selected{
  display: inline-block;
  width: 15px;
  height: 15px;
  border-radius: 50%;
  margin: 0 5px;
  background-color: white;
  cursor: pointer;
}

.slide-list__control-buttons--selected {
  background-color: red;
}
</style>
//JavaScript
<script>
class Component{
  constructor(id, opts = {name, data:[]}){
    this.container = document.getElementById(id);
    this.options = opts;
    this.container.innerHTML = this.render(opts.data);
  }
  registerPlugins(...plugins){
    plugins.forEach(plugin => {
      const pluginContainer = document.createElement('div');
      pluginContainer.className = `.${name}__plugin`;
      pluginContainer.innerHTML = plugin.render(this.options.data);
      this.container.appendChild(pluginContainer);
      
      plugin.action(this);
    });
  }
  render(data) {
    /* abstract */
    return ''
  }
}

class Slider extends Component{
  constructor(id, opts = {name: 'slider-list', data:[], cycle: 3000}){
    super(id, opts);
    this.items = this.container.querySelectorAll('.slider-list__item, .slider-list__item--selected');
    this.cycle = opts.cycle || 3000;
    this.slideTo(0);
  }
  render(data){
    const content = data.map(image => `
      <li class="slider-list__item">
        <img src="${image}"/>
      </li>    
    `.trim());
    
    return `<ul>${content.join('')}</ul>`;
  }
  getSelectedItem(){
    const selected = this.container.querySelector('.slider-list__item--selected');
    return selected
  }
  getSelectedItemIndex(){
    return Array.from(this.items).indexOf(this.getSelectedItem());
  }
  slideTo(idx){
    const selected = this.getSelectedItem();
    if(selected){ 
      selected.className = 'slider-list__item';
    }
    const item = this.items[idx];
    if(item){
      item.className = 'slider-list__item--selected';
    }

    const detail = {index: idx}
    const event = new CustomEvent('slide', {bubbles:true, detail})
    this.container.dispatchEvent(event)
  }
  slideNext(){
    const currentIdx = this.getSelectedItemIndex();
    const nextIdx = (currentIdx + 1) % this.items.length;
    this.slideTo(nextIdx);
  }
  slidePrevious(){
    const currentIdx = this.getSelectedItemIndex();
    const previousIdx = (this.items.length + currentIdx - 1) % this.items.length;
    this.slideTo(previousIdx);  
  }
  addEventListener(type, handler){
    this.container.addEventListener(type, handler);
  }
  start(){
    this.stop();
    this._timer = setInterval(()=>this.slideNext(), this.cycle);
  }
  stop(){
    clearInterval(this._timer);
  }
}

const pluginController = {
  render(images){
    return `
      <div class="slide-list__control">
        ${images.map((image, i) => `
            <span class="slide-list__control-buttons${i===0?'--selected':''}"></span>
         `).join('')}
      </div>    
    `.trim();
  },
  action(slider){
    let controller = slider.container.querySelector('.slide-list__control');
    
    if(controller){
      let buttons = controller.querySelectorAll('.slide-list__control-buttons, .slide-list__control-buttons--selected');
      controller.addEventListener('mouseover', evt=>{
        var idx = Array.from(buttons).indexOf(evt.target);
        if(idx >= 0){
          slider.slideTo(idx);
          slider.stop();
        }
      });

      controller.addEventListener('mouseout', evt=>{
        slider.start();
      });

      slider.addEventListener('slide', evt => {
        const idx = evt.detail.index;
        let selected = controller.querySelector('.slide-list__control-buttons--selected');
        if(selected) selected.className = 'slide-list__control-buttons';
        buttons[idx].className = 'slide-list__control-buttons--selected';
      });
    }    
  }
};

const pluginPrevious = {
  render(){
    return `<a class="slide-list__previous"></a>`;
  },
  action(slider){
    let previous = slider.container.querySelector('.slide-list__previous');
    if(previous){
      previous.addEventListener('click', evt => {
        slider.stop();
        slider.slidePrevious();
        slider.start();
        evt.preventDefault();
      });
    }  
  }
};

const pluginNext = {
  render(){
    return `<a class="slide-list__next"></a>`;
  },
  action(slider){
    let previous = slider.container.querySelector('.slide-list__next');
    if(previous){
      previous.addEventListener('click', evt => {
        slider.stop();
        slider.slideNext();
        slider.start();
        evt.preventDefault();
      });
    }  
  }
};

const slider = new Slider('my-slider', {name: 'slide-list', data: ['https://p5.ssl.qhimg.com/t0119c74624763dd070.png',
     'https://p4.ssl.qhimg.com/t01adbe3351db853eb3.jpg',
     'https://p2.ssl.qhimg.com/t01645cd5ba0c3b60cb.jpg',
     'https://p4.ssl.qhimg.com/t01331ac159b58f5478.jpg'], cycle:3000});

slider.registerPlugins(pluginController, pluginPrevious, pluginNext);
slider.start();
</script>

总结：

组件设计的原则：封装性、正确性、扩展性、复用性
实现组件的步骤：结构设计、展现效果、行为设计
三次重构：
1. 插件化
2. 模板化
3. 抽象化（组件框架）

如何写好JavaScript?(一) ｜ 青训营笔记