PHP Native Pulsar Client
目录
关于
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这是一个用php实现的Apache Pulsar客户端库,基于PulsarApi.proto ,且支持Swoole协程环境
依赖
- PHP >=7.0 (Supported PHP8)
- ZLib Extension(如果你想使用
zlib压缩) - Zstd Extension(如果你想使用
zstd压缩) - Swoole Extension(如果你想在swoole中使用)
- 只需要配置
SWOOLE_HOOK_SOCKETS、SWOOLE_HOOK_STREAM_FUNCTION或者SWOOLE_HOOK_ALL
- 只需要配置
安装
composer require ikilobyte/pulsar-client-php
生产者
<?php
use Pulsar\Authentication\Jwt;
use Pulsar\Compression\Compression;
use Pulsar\Producer;
use Pulsar\ProducerOptions;
require_once __DIR__ . '/vendor/autoload.php';
$options = new ProducerOptions();
// If permission authentication is available
// Only JWT authentication is currently supported
$options->setAuthentication(new Jwt('token'));
$options->setConnectTimeout(3);
$options->setTopic('persistent://public/default/demo');
$options->setCompression(Compression::ZLIB);
$producer = new Producer('pulsar://localhost:6650', $options);
// or use pulsar proxy address
//$producer = new Producer('http://localhost:8080', $options);
$producer->connect();
for ($i = 0; $i < 10; $i++) {
$messageID = $producer->send(sprintf('hello %d',$i));
$messageID = $producer->send(sprintf('hello %d',$i),[
MessageOptions::PROPERTIES => [
'key' => 'value',
'ms' => microtime(true),
]
]);
echo 'messageID ' . $messageID . "\n";
}
// Sending delayed messages
for ($i = 0; $i < 10; $i++) {
$producer->send(sprintf('hello-delay %d',$i),[
\Pulsar\MessageOptions::DELAY_SECONDS => $i * 5, // Seconds
]);
}
// close
$producer->close();
保持连接
- 依赖
Swoole扩展,必须开启协程 - 如果是常驻内存应用,建议开启
- 会保持连接,无需反复建立连接
- 可以通过
$producer->close()关闭连接,但不应该去调用 - 请看示例
$options->setKeepalive(true);
消息去重
- 消息消重是pulsar提供的一项功能,它基于生产者名称和序列号ID
- 同一生产者的名称需要是固定而且是唯一的,一般根据业务纬度区分即可,每条消息的序列号ID是唯一而且是自增的。
- 参考 Pulsar Docs
$options = new ProducerOptions();
$options->setProducerName('name');
$producer = new Producer('pulsar://localhost:6650', $options);
$producer->send('body',[
\Pulsar\MessageOptions::SEQUENCE_ID => 123456,
]);
消费者
<?php
use Pulsar\Authentication\Jwt;
use Pulsar\Consumer;
use Pulsar\ConsumerOptions;
use Pulsar\SubscriptionType;
use Pulsar\Proto\CommandSubscribe\InitialPosition;
require_once __DIR__ . '/vendor/autoload.php';
$options = new ConsumerOptions();
// If permission authentication is available
// Only JWT authentication is currently supported
$options->setAuthentication(new Jwt('token'));
$options->setConnectTimeout(3);
$options->setTopic('persistent://public/default/demo');
$options->setSubscription('logic');
$options->setSubscriptionType(SubscriptionType::Shared);
// Initial position at which to set cursor when subscribing to a topic at first time.
// default use InitialPosition::Latest()
// $options->setSubscriptionInitialPosition(InitialPosition::Earliest());
// Configure how many seconds Nack's messages are redelivered, the default is 1 minute
$options->setNackRedeliveryDelay(20);
$consumer = new Consumer('pulsar://localhost:6650', $options);
// or use pulsar proxy address
//$consumer = new Consumer('http://localhost:8080', $options);
$consumer->connect();
while (true) {
$message = $consumer->receive();
// get properties
var_export($message->getProperties());
echo sprintf('Got message 【%s】messageID[%s] topic[%s] publishTime[%s] redeliveryCount[%d]',
$message->getPayload(),
$message->getMessageId(),
$message->getTopic(),
$message->getPublishTime(),
$message->getRedeliveryCount()
) . "\n";
// ...
// Remember to confirm that the message is complete after processing
$consumer->ack($message);
// When processing fails, you can also execute the Nack
// The message will be re-delivered after the specified time
// $consumer->nack($message);
}
$consumer->close();
订阅多个主题
$options->setTopics([
'persistent://public/default/demo-1',
'persistent://public/default/demo-2',
'persistent://public/default/demo-3',
//....
]);
死信队列
// Assuming that the subject matter is: <topicname>-<subscriptionname>-DLQ
$options->setDeadLetterPolicy(6);
// Custom topic name
$options->setDeadLetterPolicy(6,'persistent://public/default/demo-dead');
// Custom subscription name
$options->setDeadLetterPolicy(6,'persistent://public/default/demo-dead','sub-name');
自动重连(仅支持消费者)
// start reconnect
$options->setReconnectPolicy(true);
// Reconnect interval(seconds)
$options->setReconnectPolicy(true,3);
// Maximum number of reconnections
$options->setReconnectPolicy(true,3,100);
不循环接收消息,且平滑退出
$running = true;
// kill -15 $PID
pcntl_signal(SIGTERM,function() use (&$running){
$running = false;
});
while ($running) {
try {
$message = $consumer->receive(false);
// ...
} catch (\Pulsar\Exception\MessageNotFound $e) {
if ($e ->getCode() != \Pulsar\Exception\MessageNotFound::Ignore) {
die($e->getMessage());
}
echo "Message Not Found\n";
continue;
} catch (Throwable $e) {
echo $e->getMessage() . "\n";
throw $e;
} finally {
pcntl_signal_dispatch();
}
}
Schema
-
目前只支持
INT8、INT16、INT32、INT64、DOUBLE、STRING、JSON,以下代码以JSON Schema为示例 -
model.php
<?php
class Person
{
public $id;
public $name;
public $age;
// ...
}
- 生产者配置
Schema
<?php
$define = '{"type":"record","name":"Person","fields":[{"name":"id","type":"int"},{"name":"name","type":"string"},{"name":"age","type":"int"}]}';
$schema = new \Pulsar\Schema\SchemaJson($define, [
'key' => 'value',
]);
// ... some code
$producerOptions->setSchema($schema);
$producer = new \Pulsar\Producer('xx',$options);
$producer->connect();
$person = new Person();
$person->id = 1;
$person->name = 'Tony';
$person->age = 18;
// 可以直接发送 $person 对象
$id = $producer->send($person);
- 消费者配置
Schema
<?php
$define = '{"type":"record","name":"Person","fields":[{"name":"id","type":"int"},{"name":"name","type":"string"},{"name":"age","type":"int"}]}';
$schema = new \Pulsar\Schema\SchemaJson($define, [
'key' => 'value',
]);
// ... 省略一些初始化的代码
$consumerOptions->setSchema($schema);
$consumer = new \Pulsar\Consumer('pulsar://xxx',$consumerOptions);
$consumer->connect();
while (true) {
$message = $consumer->receive();
$person = new Person();
$message->getSchemaValue($person);
echo sprintf(
'payload %s id %d name %s age %d',
$message->getPayload(),
$person->id,
$person->name,
$person->age
) . "\n";
// .. some code
}
Reader
<?php
use Pulsar\Message;
use Pulsar\Reader;
use Pulsar\ReaderOptions;
require_once __DIR__ . '/../vendor/autoload.php';
$options = new ReaderOptions();
// If permission authentication is available
// Only JWT authentication is currently supported
// $options->setAuthentication(new Jwt('token'));
$options->setConnectTimeout(3);
$options->setTopic('persistent://public/default/demo'); // support partition topic
// Read the latest message
$options->setStartMessageID(Message::latestMessageIdData());
// From the earliest message
// $options->setStartMessageID(Message::earliestMessageIdData());
// Start reading from a message
// $options->setStartMessageID(Message::deserialize('621:103:0'));
$reader = new Reader('pulsar://localhost:6650', $options);
$reader->connect();
while (true) {
$message = $reader->next();
echo sprintf('Got message 【%s】messageID[%s] topic[%s] publishTime[%s]',
$message->getPayload(),
$message->getMessageId(),
$message->getTopic(),
$message->getPublishTime()
) . "\n";
}
$reader->close();
可选项配置
- ProducerOptions
- setTopic()
- setAuthentication()
- setConnectTimeout()
- setProducerName()
- setCompression()
- setSchema()
- ConsumerOptions
- setTopic()
- setTopics()
- setAuthentication()
- setConnectTimeout()
- setConsumerName()
- setSubscription()
- setSubscriptionType()
- setNackRedeliveryDelay()
- setReceiveQueueSize()
- setDeadLetterPolicy()
- setSubscriptionInitialPosition()
- setReconnectPolicy()
- setSchema()
- ReaderOptions
- setTopic()
- setAuthentication()
- setConnectTimeout()
- setReaderName()
- setStartMessageID()
- setReceiveQueueSize()
- MessageOptions
- DELAY_SECONDS
- SEQUENCE_ID
- PROPERTIES
MessageNotFound 错误码( >= v1.2.1)
MessageNotFound::IgnoreMessageNotFound::CommandParseFail
License
MIT LICENSE