不同的用户登录不同的页面 根据数据库权限分配
演示
cai帐号登录
lishi帐号登录
没有权限的用户登录
数据库
CREATE TABLE `user` (
`id` int(11) unsigned NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT,
`name` varchar(32) NOT NULL DEFAULT '',
`pwd` varchar(32) NOT NULL DEFAULT '',
`perms` varchar(128) NOT NULL DEFAULT '',
PRIMARY KEY (`id`)
) ENGINE=InnoDB AUTO_INCREMENT=4 DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8
pom.xml
//jetbrains://idea/navigate/reference?project=sprintboot&path=springboot-08-shiro/pom.xml:19:1
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
<!-- thymeleaf模板 -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.thymeleaf</groupId>
<artifactId>thymeleaf-spring5</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.thymeleaf.extras</groupId>
<artifactId>thymeleaf-extras-java8time</artifactId>
</dependency>
<!--
Subject 用户
SecurityManager 管理所有用户
Realm 连接数据
-->
<!-- shirog整合spring的包 -->
<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.apache.shiro/shiro-spring -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.shiro</groupId>
<artifactId>shiro-spring</artifactId>
<version>1.9.0</version>
</dependency>
<!-- shiro-thymeleaf整合 -->
<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/com.github.theborakompanioni/thymeleaf-extras-shiro -->
<dependency>
<groupId>com.github.theborakompanioni</groupId>
<artifactId>thymeleaf-extras-shiro</artifactId>
<version>2.1.0</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.projectlombok</groupId>
<artifactId>lombok</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>mysql</groupId>
<artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.alibaba</groupId>
<artifactId>druid</artifactId>
<version>1.2.10</version>
</dependency>
<!--别入myBatis,这是MyBatis官方提供的适配 Spring Boot 的,顺不是spring Boot自己的 -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.mybatis.spring.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>mybatis-spring-boot-starter</artifactId>
<version>2.2.2</version>
</dependency>
<!-- configure logging -->
<dependency>
<groupId>log4j</groupId>
<artifactId>log4j</artifactId>
<version>1.2.17</version>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
配置config
//jetbrains://idea/navigate/reference?project=sprintboot&path=com/cmk/springboot08shiro/config/ShiroConfig.java:20:1
@Configuration
public class ShiroConfig {
//ShiroFilterFactoryBean:3
@Bean
public ShiroFilterFactoryBean getShiroFilterFactoryBean(@Qualifier("securityManager") DefaultWebSecurityManager defaultWebSecurityManager){
ShiroFilterFactoryBean bean = new ShiroFilterFactoryBean();
//设置安全管理器
bean.setSecurityManager(defaultWebSecurityManager);
//添加shiro的内置过滤器
/*
anon:无需认派就可以访问
authc:必须认证了才能让问
user:必须佣有 记住我 功能才能用
perms:佣有对某个资源的权限才能防间
role:拥有某个角色权限才能访问
*/
//拦截
Map<String, String> filterMap = new LinkedHashMap<>();
// fileerMap.put("/user/add","authc");
// fileerMap.put("/user/update","authc");
//授权,正常的情况下,没有授权会跳转到未授权页面
filterMap.put("/user/add","perms[user:add]");
filterMap.put("/user/update","perms[user:update]");
filterMap.put("/user/*","authc");
bean.setFilterChainDefinitionMap(filterMap);
//设置登录的请求
bean.setLoginUrl("/toLogin");
//未授权页面
bean.setUnauthorizedUrl("/noauth");
return bean;
}
//DafaultWebSecurityManager:2
@Bean(name="securityManager")
public DefaultWebSecurityManager getDefaultWebSecurityManager(@Qualifier("userRealm") UserRealm userRealm){
DefaultWebSecurityManager securityManager = new DefaultWebSecurityManager();
//关联UserRealm
securityManager.setRealm(userRealm);
return securityManager;
}
//创建 realm对象,需要自定义类:1
@Bean(name = "userRealm")
public UserRealm userRealm(){
return new UserRealm();
}
//整ShiroDialect:用来整合 shiro thymeleaf
@Bean
public ShiroDialect getShiroDialect(){
return new ShiroDialect();
}
}
//jetbrains://idea/navigate/reference?project=sprintboot&path=com/cmk/springboot08shiro/config/UserRealm.java:21:2
//自定义的UserRealm
public class UserRealm extends AuthorizingRealm {
@Autowired
UserService userService;
//授权
@Override
protected AuthorizationInfo doGetAuthorizationInfo(PrincipalCollection principalCollection) {
System.out.println("执行了=>授权doGetAuthorizationInfo");
SimpleAuthorizationInfo info = new SimpleAuthorizationInfo();
// info.addStringPermission("user:add");
//拿到当前登录的这个对象
Subject subject = SecurityUtils.getSubject();
User currentUser = (User) subject.getPrincipal(); //拿到user对象
//设置当前用户的权限
info.addStringPermission(currentUser.getPerms());
return info;
}
//认证
@Override
protected AuthenticationInfo doGetAuthenticationInfo(AuthenticationToken token) throws AuthenticationException {
System.out.println("执行了=>doGetAuthenticationInfo");
//用户名,密码 数据中取 (写死)
/*
String name = "root";
String password = "123";
if (!userToken.getUsername().equals(name)) {
return null; //抛出异常 UnknowAccountException
*/
UsernamePasswordToken userToken = (UsernamePasswordToken) token;
//连接真实的数据库 (写活)
User user = userService.queryUserByName(userToken.getUsername());
if (user == null){
return null;
}
Subject currentSubject = SecurityUtils.getSubject();
Session session = currentSubject.getSession();
session.setAttribute("loginUser",user);
//密码认证,shiro做~
return new SimpleAuthenticationInfo(user, user.getPwd(), "");
}
}
控制器
//jetbrains://idea/navigate/reference?project=sprintboot&path=com/cmk/springboot08shiro/controller/MyController.java:17:2
@Controller
public class MyController {
@RequestMapping({"/","/index"})
public String toIndex(Model model){
model.addAttribute("msg","hello,shiro");
return "index";
}
@RequestMapping("/user/add")
public String add(){
return "user/add";
}
@RequestMapping("/user/update")
public String update(){
return "user/update";
}
@RequestMapping("/toLogin")
public String toLogin(){
return "login";
}
@RequestMapping("/login")
public String login(String username, String password, Model model){
//获取当前用户
Subject subject = SecurityUtils.getSubject();
//封装用户的登录数据
UsernamePasswordToken token = new UsernamePasswordToken(username, password);
try {
subject.login(token); //执行登录方法,如果没有异常就说明ok了
return "index";
} catch (UnknownAccountException uae) {
model.addAttribute("msg","用户名错误");
return "login";
} catch (IncorrectCredentialsException ice) {
model.addAttribute("msg","密码错误");
return "login";
}catch (LockedAccountException lae) {
model.addAttribute("msg","密码错误2");
return "login";
}
}
@RequestMapping("/noauth")
@ResponseBody
public String unauthorized(){
return "未经授权无法访问此页面";
}
}
mapper
//jetbrains://idea/navigate/reference?project=sprintboot&path=com/cmk/springboot08shiro/mapper/UserMapper.java:13:1
@Repository
@Mapper
public interface UserMapper {
public User queryUserByName(String name);
}
pojo
//jetbrains://idea/navigate/reference?project=sprintboot&path=com/cmk/springboot08shiro/pojo/User.java:13:1
@Data
@AllArgsConstructor
@NoArgsConstructor
public class User {
private int id;
private String name;
private String pwd;
private String perms;
}
service
//jetbrains://idea/navigate/reference?project=sprintboot&path=com/cmk/springboot08shiro/service/UserService.java:11:1
public interface UserService {
public User queryUserByName(String name);
}
//jetbrains://idea/navigate/reference?project=sprintboot&path=com/cmk/springboot08shiro/service/UserServiceImpl.java:14:1
@Service
public class UserServiceImpl implements UserService {
@Autowired
UserMapper userMapper;
@Override
public User queryUserByName(String name) {
return userMapper.queryUserByName(name);
}
}
resources
│ application.properties
│ application.yml
│
├─mapper
│ UserMapper.xml
│
└─templates
│ index.html
│ login.html
│
└─user
add.html
update.html
//jetbrains://idea/navigate/reference?project=sprintboot&path=mapper/UserMapper.xml:2:1
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE mapper
PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Mapper 3.0//EN"
"http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-mapper.dtd" >
<mapper namespace="com.cmk.springboot08shiro.mapper.UserMapper">
<select id="queryUserByName" parameterType="string" resultType="com.cmk.springboot08shiro.pojo.User">
select * from user where name = #{name}
</select>
</mapper>
//templates
jetbrains://idea/navigate/reference?project=sprintboot&path=templates/index.html:3:3
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en" xmlns:th="http://www.thymeleaf.org"
xmlns:shiro="http://www.thymeleaf.org/thymeleaf-extras-shiro">
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<title>Title</title>
</head>
<body>
<h1>首页</h1>
<p th:if="${session.loginUser==null}">
<a th:href="@{/toLogin}">登录</a>
</p>
<p th:text="${msg}"></p>
<hr />
<div shiro:hasPermission="user:add">
<a th:href="@{/user/add}">add</a>
</div>
<div shiro:hasPermission="user:update">
<a th:href="@{/user/update}">update</a>
</div>
</body>
</html>
//jetbrains://idea/navigate/reference?project=sprintboot&path=templates/login.html:4:3
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en" xmlns:th="http://www.thymeleaf.org">
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<title>Title</title>
</head>
<body>
<h1>登录</h1>
<p th:text="${msg}"></p>
<form th:action="@{/login}" method="get">
用户名:<input type="text" name="username"><br />
密码:<input type="password" name="password"><br />
<!-- <input type="checkbox" name="remember"> 记住我<br />-->
<input type="submit">
</form>
</body>
</html>
//jetbrains://idea/navigate/reference?project=sprintboot&path=application.properties:1:1
mybatis.type-aliases-package=com/cmk/springboot08shiro/pojo
mybatis.mapper-locations=classpath:mapper/*.xml
//jetbrains://idea/navigate/reference?project=sprintboot&fqn=spring
spring:
datasource:
username: root
password: 123456
url: jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/test?useUnicode=true&characterEncoding=utf-8
driver-class-name: com.mysql.cj.jdbc.Driver
type: com.alibaba.druid.pool.DruidDataSource
#sping boot默认是不注入这些属性值的,需求自己绑定
#druid 数据源专用配置
initialsize: 5
minIdle: 5
maxActive: 20
maxWait: 60000
timeBetweenEvictionRunsMillis: 60000
minEvictableIdleTimeMillis: 300000
validationQuery: SELECT 1 FROM DUAL
testWhileIdle: true
testOnBorrow: false
testOnReturn: false
poolPreparedStatements: true
filters: stat,wall,log4j
maxPoolPreparedStatementPerConnectionSize: 20
useGlobalDataSourceStat: true
connectionProperties: druid.stat.mergeSql=true;druid.stat.slowSqlMillis=500