1. 安装（基于CentOS 7）
将tar包上传到自己的linux服务器，我上传到了~目录
# scp 本地目录的指定文件 root@远程机的IP地址:拷贝到哪个目录
scp tengine-2.3.3.tar.gz [root@192.168.2.130](mailto:root@192.168.2.130):~
cd ~
#解压缩到当前目录
tar -zxvf tengnix.xxx.tar.gz .
#安装依赖组件
yum install gcc openssl-devel pcre-devel zlib-devel
#指定将tengnix编译安装到哪一个目录
#cd进入tengnix目录
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/tengine
#编译安装
make && make install
#vim /usr/local/tengine/conf/nginx.conf
#将pid这一行注解拿掉 修改路径为如下
pid /var/run/nginx.pid;
#cd进入sbin目录, ./nginx可以启动，但是停止只能通过kill进程停止
./nginx
#查看nginx进程 ps -ef | grep nginx
如果遇到启动后，通过浏览器无法访问到nginx主页的话，需要执行以下命令：
#修改防火墙配置
firewall-cmd --zone=public --add-port=80/tcp --permanent
#重启防火墙
systemctl restart firewalld.service
2. 基于服务启动
将下面的文件内容拷贝到/etc/init.d/nginx这个文件中（没有则新建）
如果tenginx安装目录和上面不一致，需要修改下面的部分内容
#!/bin/sh
#
# nginx - this script starts and stops the nginx daemon
#
# chkconfig: - 85 15
# description: Nginx is an HTTP(S) server, HTTP(S) reverse \
# proxy and IMAP/POP3 proxy server
# processname: nginx
# config: /etc/nginx/nginx.conf
# config: /etc/sysconfig/nginx
# pidfile: /var/run/nginx.pid
# Source function library.
. /etc/rc.d/init.d/functions
# Source networking configuration.
. /etc/sysconfig/network
# Check that networking is up.
[ "$NETWORKING" = "no" ] && exit 0
nginx="/usr/local/tengine/sbin/nginx"
prog=$(basename $nginx)
NGINX_CONF_FILE="/usr/local/tengine/conf/nginx.conf"
[ -f /etc/sysconfig/nginx ] && . /etc/sysconfig/nginx
lockfile=/var/lock/subsys/nginx
make_dirs() {
# make required directories
user=`nginx -V 2>&1 | grep "configure arguments:" | sed 's/[^*]*--user=([^ ]*).*/\1/g' -`
options=`$nginx -V 2>&1 | grep 'configure arguments:'`
for opt in $options; do
if [ `echo $opt | grep '.*-temp-path'` ]; then
value=`echo $opt | cut -d "=" -f 2`
if [ ! -d "$value" ]; then
# echo "creating" $value
mkdir -p $value && chown -R $user $value
fi
fi
done
}
start() {
[ -x $nginx ] || exit 5
[ -f $NGINX_CONF_FILE ] || exit 6
make_dirs
echo -n $"Starting $prog: "
daemon $nginx -c $NGINX_CONF_FILE
retval=$?
echo
[ $retval -eq 0 ] && touch $lockfile
return $retval
}
stop() {
echo -n $"Stopping $prog: "
killproc $prog -QUIT
retval=$?
echo
[ $retval -eq 0 ] && rm -f $lockfile
return $retval
}
restart() {
configtest || return $?
stop
sleep 1
start
}
reload() {
configtest || return $?
echo -n $"Reloading $prog: "
killproc $nginx -HUP
RETVAL=$?
echo
}
force_reload() {
restart
}
configtest() {
$nginx -t -c $NGINX_CONF_FILE
}
rh_status() {
status $prog
}
rh_status_q() {
rh_status >/dev/null 2>&1
}
case "$1" in
start)
rh_status_q && exit 0
$1
;;
stop)
rh_status_q || exit 0
$1
;;
restart|configtest)
$1
;;
reload)
rh_status_q || exit 7
$1
;;
force-reload)
force_reload
;;
status)
rh_status
;;
condrestart|try-restart)
rh_status_q || exit 0
;;
*)
echo $"Usage: $0 {start|stop|status|restart|condrestart|try-restart|reload|force-reload|configtest}"
exit 2
esac
在目录/etc/init.d中执行命令授权：chmod 777 ./nginx
systemctl start nginx #启动服务
systemctl stop nginx #停止
systemctl status nginx #状态
systemctl reload nginx #动态重载配置文件
3. 配置文件
/usr/local/tenginx下的nginx.conf中：
#user nobody;
#进程数
#建议设置为CPU总核数
worker_processes 1;
#全局错误日志定义类型，[ debug | info | notice | warn | error | crit ]
#error_log logs/error.log;
#error_log logs/error.log notice;
#error_log logs/error.log info;
#error_log "pipe:rollback logs/error_log interval=1d baknum=7 maxsize=2G";
#进程文件
pid /var/run/nginx.pid;
events {
#单个进程最大连接数
#并发总数是 worker_processes 和 worker_connections 的乘积
#即 max_clients = worker_processes * worker_connections
#在设置了反向代理的情况下，max_clients = worker_processes * worker_connections / 4
#为什么上面反向代理要除以4，应该说是一个经验值根据以上条件，正常情况下的Nginx Server可以应付的最大连接数为：4 * 8000 = 32000 worker_connections 值的设置跟物理内存大小有关
worker_connections 1024;
}
http {
include mime.types;
default_type application/octet-stream;
#log_format main '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" '
# '$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" '
# '"$http_user_agent" "$http_x_forwarded_for"';
#access_log logs/access.log main;
#access_log "pipe:rollback logs/access_log interval=1d baknum=7 maxsize=2G" main;
sendfile on;
#tcp_nopush on;
#keepalive_timeout 0;
keepalive_timeout 65;
#gzip on;
server {
listen 80;
server_name localhost;
#charset koi8-r;
#access_log logs/host.access.log main;
#access_log "pipe:rollback logs/host.access_log interval=1d baknum=7 maxsize=2G" main;
# 浏览器访问nginx地址根目录时 跳转的目录或者访问的文件 index表示默认页设置（这里是指的html目录下的index.html或index.htm） 注意：不管有多少个location 只能有一个root
location / {
root html;
index index.html index.htm;
}
#error_page 404 /404.html;
# redirect server error pages to the static page /50x.html
#
error_page 500 502 503 504 /50x.html;
location = /50x.html {
root html;
}
# proxy the PHP scripts to Apache listening on 127.0.0.1:80
#
#location ~ .php$ {
# proxy_pass http://127.0.0.1;
#}
# pass the PHP scripts to FastCGI server listening on 127.0.0.1:9000
#
#location ~ .php$ {
# root html;
# fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;
# fastcgi_index index.php;
# fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME /scripts$fastcgi_script_name;
# include fastcgi_params;
#}
# pass the Dubbo rpc to Dubbo provider server listening on 127.0.0.1:20880
#
#location /dubbo {
# dubbo_pass_all_headers on;
# dubbo_pass_set args $args;
# dubbo_pass_set uri $uri;
# dubbo_pass_set method $request_method;
#
# dubbo_pass org.apache.dubbo.samples.tengine.DemoService 0.0.0 tengineDubbo dubbo_backend;
#}
# deny access to .htaccess files, if Apache's document root
# concurs with nginx's one
#
#location ~ /.ht {
# deny all;
#}
}
# upstream for Dubbo rpc to Dubbo provider server listening on 127.0.0.1:20880
#
#upstream dubbo_backend {
# multi 1;
# server 127.0.0.1:20880;
#}
# another virtual host using mix of IP-, name-, and port-based configuration
#
#server {
# listen 8000;
# listen somename:8080;
# server_name somename alias another.alias;
# location / {
# root html;
# index index.html index.htm;
# }
#}
# HTTPS server
#
#server {
# listen 443 ssl;
# server_name localhost;
# ssl_certificate cert.pem;
# ssl_certificate_key cert.key;
# ssl_session_cache shared:SSL:1m;
# ssl_session_timeout 5m;
# ssl_ciphers HIGH:!aNULL:!MD5;
# ssl_prefer_server_ciphers on;
# location / {
# root html;
# index index.html index.htm;
# }
#}
}
