配置 vi/vim(修改.vimrc文件)

1,910 阅读1分钟

本文已参与【新人创作礼】活动,一起开启掘金创作之路。

如何设置

vim ~/.vimrc

如何让vim配置生效

一般是修改完输入Esc,然后输入:wq(保存退出),之后会立刻生效。

vimrc文本内容及功能

注:"后面的是注释

" not recommend using smart-indent

" open file type checking function, and load the corresponding indent rule
filetype plugin indent on

" ignore case sensitive when searching
set ignorecase
set smartcase

" jump to matched result immediately after input a characteristic
set incsearch

" show line number
set number

" show existing tab with 4 spaces width
set tabstop=4

" when indenting with '>', use 4 space width
set shiftwidth=4

" On pressing tab, insert 4 spaces (abandoned for tab is needed in makefile)
" set expandtab

" Show current command when it's not finished
set showcmd

" show current position of the cursor (line number and column number)
set ruler

" open spelling check
" set spell spelllang=en_us

" open visual prompt when error occurred
set visualbell

" set number of history action to be remembered
set history=1000

" make tailing space become visible blocks
set listchars=tab:»■,trail:■
set list

" open auto-complete when pressing tab
set wildmenu
set wildmode=longest:list,full

" highlight current line where cursor hovers on
set cursorline

" allow using mordern keys like arrow keys in vi
set nocompatible

参考链接

Vim 配置入门- 阮一峰的网络日志