EF-2-1H

Unit 1 时间和星期

1-1.谈论计划

• Expression - 表达时间
  • 询问时间
    • What time is it?
    • What's the time?
    • Do you have the time?
  • 用 half-past 或 thirty 说某小时半
    • It's ten thirty
    • It‘s half past ten
  • 表达分钟数
    • It's nine fifteen
• Expression - 谈论日常工作
  • 使用疑问句 when / what time 询问他人日常安排，使用介词 at 叙述时间的时间
    • When do you get up?
    • I get up at 6:30
    • What time is the meeting?
    • It's at 3 o'clock
  • 使用 in the morning/afternoon/evening 和 at night 表示时间
    • When do you go running in the park?
    • I go at 7 in the morning
  • 使用 at noon/midnight 表示正午12点/深夜12点
    • What time do you go to bed?
    • I go to bed at midnight

1-3.安排会议时间

• Vocabulary - 工作词汇
  • check emails / read a report
  • talk to colleagues / make a phone call
  • have a meeting / give a presentation
  • write a note / take a coffee break

Unit 2 天气和季节

2-1.谈论天气

• Vocabulary - 天气
  • 名词和形容词
    • sun - sunny / cloud - cloudy / wind - windy
    • fog - foggy / rain - rainy / snow - snowy
  • 询问天气
    • What's the weather like?
    • How's the weather?
• Expression - 表达温度
  • 常用词汇
    • hot > warm > cool > cold
  • 各国大多使用 degree Celsius 衡量温度，美国使用 degree Fahrenheit
    • What's the temperature?
    • It's 27 degrees Celsius - 27摄氏度
    • It's 27 degress - 省略 Celsius
    • It's 27 - degree 也可省略
  • 使用 minus 表达零度以下
    • It's very cold, it's minus 5 - 天气寒冷，零下5度

2-3.选择度假地点

• Vocabulary - 度假活动
  • play golf / go to the beach / go skiing
  • play cards / surf the internet
  • eat out / go shopping
• Reading - 关于假期
  • vacation指工作中休假，英式英语称为holiday，使用 on vacation / on holiday
    • James is on vacation in Haiwaii for two weeks
  • 美式英语中holiday指公共节日，如元旦
    • No work or school today. It's a holiday

2-4.提出活动建议

• Expression - 提出建议和应答
  • 提出建议
    • should + 动词
      • It's raining. We should play cards
    • Let's + 动词
      • Let's eat out. I want Japanese food
    • How about ...
      • The weather is terrible, how about a movie?
    • What about ...
      • What about a pizza? I know a great Italian restaurant
  • 应答建议
    • 肯定
      • That's a great idea
      • That's a good idea
      • Cool!
      • OK, let's go
    • 否定
      • I don't think so
      • That's a bad idea
      • No, thanks
      • Thanks, but I'm busy

Unit 3 运动和活动

3-1.讨论喜欢的运动和活动

• Vocabulary - 运动和活动
  • ice hockey / ice skating / surfing
  • yoga / karate(空手道)
  • table tennis / badminton
  • volleyball / baseball / soccer
• Grammar - 请求重复和说明
  • 请求重复
    • Can you repeat that?
  • 希望某人说明她的意思
    • It's really fun
    • Are you talking about table tennis?
    • Yes, I am

3-2.询问人们参加的运动

• Pronounce - 语调
  • 陈述句句尾为降调
    • She can't play the guitar
  • 一般疑问句句尾通常为升调
    • Can you swim?
    • Do you like playing soccer?
  • 升调把陈述句变为一般疑问句
    • He can do yoga?
  • 升调也用于表示惊讶
    • You can't swim?
  • 以 what、where、when和how 开始的疑问句通常句尾为降调
    • What sports do you like?
    • Where is my guitar?

3-4.讨论您所在国家的活动

• Grammar - 量词
  • most 表示大多数或几乎全部
    • Most people enjoy parties
  • many/a lot of 表示很大数量
    • Many people like watching sports
    • A lot of Canadians love watching ice hockey
  • some 表示不确定或模糊的数量
    • Some people enjoy playing the guitar
  • few/not many 表示少数
    • Few people hate sports
    • Not many people like walking in the rain