Unit2 办公室和学校
2-1.谈论您的课堂
- Expression - 带 how 的意见型疑问句
- How is your teacher?
- She's great - 太棒了
- She's good - 她很好
- How are your classes? - 你的这些课怎么样?
- They're OK - 不错
- They're so-so - 一般般
- How is this book?
- It's bad - 不好
- It's terrible - 太糟糕了
- How is your teacher?
2-2.欢迎新员工
- Vocabulary - 办公对象
- desk / chair
- computer / monitor
- mouse / keyboard
- microphone(话筒) / headphone(头戴耳机)
2-4.描述你的办公室
- Vocabulary - 在办公室里
- office / elevator
- meeting room / restroom(卫生间)
- kitchen / coffee machine
Unit3 城市与国家
3-1.说你来自于那里
- Grammar - Be from 和 live in
- be from 表示一个人在某地出生
- live in 表示现居地，不一定是出生地
- He's from Sichuan, but he lives in Shanghai - 他来自四川，但现在住在上海
3-2.介绍同事
- Expression - 非正式的介绍他人
- 用 How's it going? 作为非正式的问候，与 How are you? 相似，但不一定需要回应
- Hi! How's it going - 嗨！最近怎样
- Hi!
- Vocabulary - 国籍
- China - Chinese
- Japan - Japanese
- France - French
- Brazil - Brazilian
- Russia - Russian
- Austrilia - Austrilian
- Italy - Italian
- The US - American
- The UK - British
- Germany - German
3-3.会见陌生人
- Vocabulary - 形容词
- exciting - boring 兴奋的 - 无聊的
- beautiful - ugly 美丽的 - 丑陋的
- big - small 大的 - 小的
- wonderful - terrible 美好的 - 糟糕的
- expensive - cheap 昂贵的 - 便宜的
- quite - noisy 安静的 - 嘈杂的
- Expression - 询问关于一座城市的情况
- What's + 名词 + like 疑问句，询问他人对某城市或国家的看法
- What's Beijing like?
- It's crowded
- What's it like? - 它怎么样？
- It's great
- What's Beijing like?
- How 疑问句也可用于询问某人对某城市或国家的看法
- How's Hangzhou?
- It's beatiful
- How is it? - 它怎么样？
- It's boring - 很无聊
- How's Hangzhou?
- What's + 名词 + like 疑问句，询问他人对某城市或国家的看法
3-4.描述您的城市
- Vocabulary - 城镇周围的建筑和地方
- street / bridge / park
- building / skyscraper
- shop / store / mall
- restaurant / museum
Unit4 人
4-1.谈论家人
- Vocabulary - 家庭
- family / father / mother
- brother / sister
- grandfather / grandmother
- uncle / aunt
4-2.询问对某人的描述
- Vocabulary - 头和脸
- head / hair
- face / eyes / ear / mouth / noise
- Expression - 询问某人长相
- What does he look like? - 他看起来怎么样？
- What color is his hair? - 他的头发什么颜色？
- What color are her eyes? - 她的眼睛什么颜色？
- Is his hair long or short? - 他是长发还是短发？
- Is he tall or short? - 他个子高还是矮？
4-3.描述一个同事
- Vocabulary - 描述同事的形容词
- hardworking - lazy 勤奋的 - 懒惰的
- intelligent - stupid 聪明的 - 愚蠢的
- serious - funny 严肃的 - 有趣的
- good - bad 好的 - 坏的
- happy - unhappy 开心的 - 不开心的
- friendly - unfriendly 友好的 - 不友好的
- Expression - 描述性格
- What's she like? - 她看起来怎么样？
- She is hardworking - 她很勤奋
- What's she like? - 她看起来怎么样？
4-4.在社交场合与人见面
- Vocabulary - 工作
- teacher / doctor / artist
- manager / secretary
- architect(建筑师) / engineer(工程师)
- sales assistant(售货员) / firefighter(消防队员)
- Expression - 联谊
- 常见问题
- What do you do? - 您做什么工作的？
- What does your wife do? - 您夫人从事什么职业？
- What company do you work for? - 您在哪家公司上班
- 回答
- 积极的
- That's interesting 真有趣
- Really? 真的吗？
- That's great! 太棒了！
- 中立的
- I see 我明白了
- Uh-huh 嗯
- Oh 喔
- 赞同的
- That's too bad 那太糟糕了
- 积极的
- 常见问题
Unit5 购物
5-1.在商场试衣服
- Vocabulary - 服装
- 关于服装的词总是复数，尽管它们指的是单个物品
- pants - 裤子
- trousers - 长裤
- jeans - 牛仔裤
- 当服饰是成双的时候，通常使用复数
- socks - 袜子
- shoes - 鞋子
- 其他
- shirt - 衬衫
- T-shirt - T恤
- jacket - 外套
- dress - 连衣裙
- skirt - 裙子
- 关于服装的词总是复数，尽管它们指的是单个物品
- Grammar - 指示形容词
- this/that/these/those 指代周围的事物
- here 与 this/these 搭配使用，表示说话人附近的事物，over here 表示强调
- I like this dress over here - 我喜欢这里的这件裙子
- there 与 that/those 搭配使用，表示不在说话人附近的事物，over there 以示强调
- I really like that shirt there - 我非常喜欢那里的那件衬衫
- I really like those shoes over there - 我非常喜欢那里的那些鞋子
- Expression - 征求意见
- What about.. / How about.. 征求某人对某事物的意见
- What about this dress? - 这条连衣裙怎么样？
- It's beautiful
- How about those shoes? - 这双鞋怎么样？
- They're ugly!
- What about this dress? - 这条连衣裙怎么样？
- What do you think? 询问某人意见
- What do you think? - 你觉得呢？
- I think it's nice - 我觉得不错
- What do you think? - 你觉得呢？
- What about.. / How about.. 征求某人对某事物的意见
5-2.描述某人的穿着
- Vocabulary - 颜色
- white / black
- red / yellow / blue / green
- brown(棕色、褐色) / purple(紫色) / pink(粉红色)
5-3.和售货员交谈
- Expression - 询问价格和出价
- How much 询问价格。动词cost指价格，用 it's 或 it cost 出价
- How much is this? - 这多少钱？
- It's $36.89
- How much does it cost? - 这得多少钱？
- It cost $24.56
- How much is this? - 这多少钱？
- 价格的完整表达使用dollars和cents(英国为pounds和pents)，简单表达则省略
- $13.24 - thirteen dollars and twenty-four cents
- $14.65 - fourteen and sixty-five
- How much 询问价格。动词cost指价格，用 it's 或 it cost 出价
5-4.介绍您购物的地方
- vocabulary - 商店的类型
- shop - 商店
- shoe/clothing store - 鞋店 / 衣服店
- department store - 百货商场
- online store - 网上商店
- mall - 大型购物中心
- Grammar - 副词
- 频率副词，always和never
- Their prices are never cheap - 他们价格从不便宜
- Department stores always have sales - 百货商店总是有打折
- 强调成分。really增强动词或形容词，very/so 增强形容词
- I really like shopping in the mall
- Small shops are really expensive
- Small shops are very expensive
- The shirt is so cool! - 这衬衫酷毙了！
- 方位副词，here和there表示方位，over与两者连用来加强语气
- The bicycle store is there - 自行车商店在那里
- The computer store is over here - 电脑商店在这儿
- Come over here - 过来
- 频率副词，always和never
Uint6 食物
6-1.谈论一顿饭
- Vocabulary - 常见的食物
- rice / noodles / pasta(意大利面) / pizza
- hamburger / fried chicken
- salad / french fries(薯条)
- cheese(奶酪) / ice cream
6-2.和朋友们准备一顿饭
- Vocabulary - 食物分组
- fruit
- apple / pear / banana / orange
- vegetable
- tomato / carrot / potato
- dairy product
- cheese / milk / yogurt(酸奶) / butter(黄油)
- meat, fish and eggs
- beef / chicken / fish / egg
- grain
- rice / bread / pasta / noodles
- fruit
6-3.推荐一家午餐餐厅
- vocabulary - 午餐
- soup / drink / tea / orange juice
- salad / sandwich / dessert / chocolate cake
- Expression - 描述食物
- 形容词 - 味道
- Lemons are sour - 柠檬是酸的
- The fries are salty - 薯条很咸
- I love sweet desserts - 我爱甜点
- It's really spicy - 真辣！
- The salad is fresh - 沙拉是新鲜的
- 形容词 - 食物好坏
- 非常好
- The restaurant has delicious food
- The food taste really good
- 一般
- My salad is OK
- The sandwich isn't bad
- 不好
- The soup taste bad
- My salad is awful - 我的沙拉很难吃
- 非常好
- 形容词 - 味道
