本文已参与「新人创作礼」活动，一起开启掘金创作之路。
1、系统环境
操作系统：Windows11
虚拟机VirtualBox6.1：Downloads – Oracle VM VirtualBox
Ubuntu18.04.6: releases.ubuntu.com/18.04/ubunt…
VirtualBox主机与虚拟机不能复制粘贴的解决办法，要开启两项：
第1项：安装增强功能
第2项：选中使用主机输（I/O）缓存
2、GDB8.2 带python功能
a@sys:~$ gdb GNU gdb (Ubuntu 8.1.1-0ubuntu1) 8.1.1 Copyright (C) 2018 Free Software Foundation, Inc. License GPLv3+: GNU GPL version 3 or later gnu.org/licenses/gp… This is free software: you are free to change and redistribute it. There is NO WARRANTY, to the extent permitted by law. Type "show copying" and "show warranty" for details. This GDB was configured as "x86_64-linux-gnu". Type "show configuration" for configuration details. For bug reporting instructions, please see: www.gnu.org/software/gd…. Find the GDB manual and other documentation resources online at: www.gnu.org/software/gd…. For help, type "help". Type "apropos word" to search for commands related to "word". (gdb) python
import os import sys print(sys.version_info) end sys.version_info(major=3, minor=6, micro=9, releaselevel='final', serial=0) (gdb)
如果gdb本身没有带python，需要自己安装，过程中注意事项如下：
安装Python2.7出现如下错误：
The following packages have unmet dependencies:
python2.7 : Depends: python2.7-minimal (= 2.7.15rc1-1) but it is not going to be installed
Depends: libpython2.7-stdlib (= 2.7.15rc1-1) but 2.7.17-1~18.04ubuntu1.6 is to be installed
E: Unable to correct problems, you have held broken packages.
则执行下面的安装命令：
sudo apt-get install aptitude
sudo aptitude install python2.7
其他辅助命令：查看进程的绝对路径
ll /proc/pid
sudo aptitude install gcc 输入 n y y
sudo apt-get install g++
sudo apt-get install python2.7-dev
sudo apt-get install texinfo
tar zxf gdb-8.2.tar.gz
sudo aptitude install make
gdb-8.2$ ./configure --with-python='/usr/bin/python2.7'
3、安装Android Studio
安装sdk ndk avd
设置$PATH
a@sys:~$ cat ~/.bashrc
export PATH=/Android/Sdk/platform-tools:/Android/Sdk/emulator:$PATH
开启虚拟机CPU VT虚拟化，并赋予kvm权限:
sudo chown a -R /dev/kvm
4、下载安卓内核源代码
repo init --depth=1 -u android.googlesource.com/kernel/mani… -b q-goldfish-android-goldfish-4.14-dev
