js小案例(1)

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一、根据是pc端或者 手机端 自动跳转到相应页面

window.onload = function () {
var test = navigator.userAgent.match(/phone|pad|pod|iPhone|iPod|ios|iPad|Android|Mobile|BlackBerry|IEMobile|MQQBrowser|JUC|Fennec|wOSBrowser|BrowserNG|WebOS|Symbian|Windows Phone/i);
    if (test) {
        location.href = 'https://www.m.baidu.com';
    } else {
        location.href = 'https://www.baidu.com';
    }
}

二、模态框的弹出,居中,登录

image.png

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<title>模态框的弹出,居中,登录</title>
<style>
* {
  margin: 0;
  padding: 0;
}

a {
  text-decoration: none;
  color: #666;
  font-size: 16px;
}

.link {
  color: #666;
  font-size: 14px;
  text-align: center;
}

#box {
  position: fixed;
  top: 50%;
  left: 50%;
  transform: translate(-50%, -50%);
  z-index: 9989;
  width: 400px;
  height: 300px;
  background: #fff;
  border: 1px solid #ccc;
  margin: 0 auto;
  display: none;
}
#box .box-m {
  width: 350px;
  height: 200px;
  margin-top: 40px;
}
#box .box-m .input {
  height: 40px;
  margin-top: 10px;
}
#box .box-m .input label {
  display: inline-block;
  width: 120px;
  text-align: right;
  margin-top: 5px;
  color: #666;
}
#box .box-m input {
  width: 220px;
  height: 30px;
  display: block;
  background: #fff;
  outline: none;
  border: 1px solid #ccc;
  float: right;
  padding: 10px;
  box-sizing: border-box;
}
#box .box-m button {
  clear: both;
  width: 120px;
  height: 40px;
  margin-left: 50%;
  transform: translate(-50%);
  margin-top: 30px;
  background: #ffffff;
  border: 1px solid #ccc;
  border-radius: 6px;
  cursor: pointer;
}
#box .header {
  position: relative;
  cursor: move;
}
#box .header p {
  height: 40px;
  line-height: 40px;
  text-align: center;
  color: #666;
  font-size: 16px;
}
#box .header p.close {
  cursor: pointer;
  position: absolute;
  right: -15px;
  top: -15px;
  border: 1px solid #ccc;
  width: 30px;
  height: 30px;
  font-size: 12px;
  line-height: 30px;
  border-radius: 15px;
  z-index: 9990;
  background: #fff;
}

.bg {
  position: fixed;
  top: 0;
  left: 0;
  width: 100%;
  height: 100%;
  background-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.5);
  z-index: 9980;
  display: none;
}

/*# sourceMappingURL=26.css.map */
     
     </style>

</head>
<body>
<script>
window.onload = function () {
    // let father = document.querySelector('.father');
    // father.addEventListener('mousemove',function (e) {
    //     console.log( e.pageX-this.offsetLeft);
    //     console.log( e.pageY-this.offsetTop);
    //     this.innerHTML = `x的坐标是` +  ( e.pageX-this.offsetLeft)+`, y的坐标是`+ (e.pageY-this.offsetTop) ;
    // })

    //打开模态框
    let link = document.querySelector('.link');
    let box = document.querySelector('#box');
    let bg = document.querySelector('.bg');
    let close = document.querySelector('.close');
    let header = document.querySelector('.header');

    link.addEventListener('click',function (e) {
        box.style.display = 'block';
        bg.style.display = 'block';
    })

    //关闭模态框
    close.addEventListener('click',function (e) {
        box.style.display = 'none';
        bg.style.display = 'none';
    })

    // 当鼠标按下时,在header区域按下时,进行移动
    header.addEventListener('mousedown', function (e) {
        //鼠标在模态框里的X,Y 的位置
        var x  = e.pageX-box.offsetLeft;
        var y  = e.pageY-box.offsetTop;

        //移除这个添加的改变模态框位置的的函数
        document.addEventListener('mouseup',function () {
            document.removeEventListener('mousemove',fn);
        })
        //鼠标移动时
        document.addEventListener('mousemove',fn)

        function fn(e) {
            // 把随时变化的鼠标位置x,y的值赋给 模态框left ,top 的位置
            box.style.left = (e.pageX - x) + 'px';
            box.style.top = (e.pageY - y) + 'px';
        }
    })
}
</script>
<!--1 模态框的拖动效果-->
<div class="link"><a href="javascript:;">点击  登录模态框</a></div>
<div id="box">
     <div class="header">
        <p class="aa">登录窗口</p>
        <p class="close">关闭</p>
     </div>
    <div class="box-m">
        <div class="username input">
            <label for="username">用户名:</label>
            <input id="username" type="text">
        </div>
        <div class="password input">
            <label for="password">密码:</label>
            <input id="password" type="text">
        </div>
        <button type="submit">登   录</button>
    </div>
</div>
<!--背景遮盖-->
<div class="bg"></div>


</body>
</html>

三、京东实现图片放大镜功能

image.png

html部分

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
    <meta charset="UTF-8">
    <title>Title</title>
    <script src="./2.js"></script>
    <style>

       * {
           padding: 0;
           margin: 0;
       }

       .outbox {
          margin-left:20px;
           margin-top:20px;
       }

       .firstbox {
           width: 450px;
           height: 450px;
           border: 1px solid #ccc;
           cursor:move;

           float: left;
       }

       .firstbox img {
           position: relative;
           width: 450px;
           height: 450px;
       }
       .mark{
           margin-left:20px;
           margin-top:20px;
           position: absolute;
           top:0;
           left:0;
           width: 300px;
           height: 300px;
           background-color: #ff8a53;
           opacity: 0.5;
           display: none;
       }

       .twobox {
           float: left;
           width: 600px;
           height: 600px;
           border: 1px solid #ccc;
           overflow: hidden;
           position: relative;
           display: none;
       }

       .twobox img {
           position: absolute;
           top:0;
           left:0;
       }

    </style>
</head>
<body>

<div class="outbox">
 <div class="firstbox">
     <img src="img/9ee1f36339d4e74e.jpg" alt="" >
     <div class="mark"></div>
 </div>
<div class="twobox">
    <img src="img/big.avif" alt="" >
</div>
</div>
</body>
</html>

js部分

addEventListener('load',function () {
    var firstbox = document.querySelector('.firstbox');
    var twobox = document.querySelector('.twobox');
    var twoBoxImg = twobox.querySelector('img');
    var mark = document.querySelector('.mark');

    firstbox.addEventListener('mouseover',function () {
        twobox.style.display = 'block';
        mark.style.display = 'block';
        this.style.borderRight = 'none';
    });

    firstbox.addEventListener('mouseout',function () {
        twobox.style.display = 'none';
        mark.style.display = 'none';
        this.style.borderRight = '1px solid #ccc';
    })

    firstbox.addEventListener('mousemove',fn);
    function fn(event) {

        //盒子的1半的宽度
        boxWidth = mark.offsetWidth/2;
        boxHeigth = mark.offsetHeight/2;

        //鼠标在盒子的中的距离
        screenBoX = event.pageX - firstbox.offsetLeft;
        screenBoY = event.pageY - firstbox.offsetTop;

        //遮罩层在盒子中,鼠标在盒子中间,遮罩层跟随鼠标一起移动
        mouseBoX = screenBoX-boxWidth
        mouseBoY = screenBoY-boxHeigth
        
        //条件判断让遮罩层不要超出父级框内。
        if(mouseBoX <= 0) {
            mouseBoX = 0;
        } else if(mouseBoX > boxWidth ) {
            mouseBoX = boxWidth;
        }

        if(mouseBoY <= 0) {
            mouseBoY = 0;
        } else if(mouseBoY > boxHeigth ) {
            mouseBoY = boxHeigth;
        }

        //遮罩层移动
        mark.style.left = mouseBoX + 'px';
        mark.style.top = mouseBoY + 'px';
        
        //大图片移动
        twoBoxImg.style.left = -mouseBoX + 'px';
        twoBoxImg.style.top = -mouseBoY + 'px';

    }

})

四、仿照淘宝返回顶部

image.png

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">

<head>
    <meta charset="UTF-8">
    <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
    <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="ie=edge">
    <title>Document</title>
    <style>
        .slider-bar {
            position: absolute;
            left: 50%;
            top: 300px;
            margin-left: 600px;
            width: 45px;
            height: 130px;
            background-color: pink;
        }

        .w {
            width: 1200px;
            margin: 10px auto;
        }

        .header {
            height: 150px;
            background-color: purple;
        }

        .banner {
            height: 250px;
            background-color: skyblue;
        }

        .main {
            height: 1000px;
            background-color: yellowgreen;
        }

        span {
            display: none;
            position: absolute;
            bottom: 0;
        }
    </style>
</head>

<body>
<div class="slider-bar">
    <span class="goBack">返回顶部</span>
</div>
<div class="header w">头部区域</div>
<div class="banner w">banner区域</div>
<div class="main w">主体部分</div>
<script>
    //1. 获取元素
    var sliderbar = document.querySelector('.slider-bar');
    var banner = document.querySelector('.banner');
    // banner.offestTop 就是被卷去头部的大小 一定要写到滚动的外面
    var bannerTop = banner.offsetTop
    // 当我们侧边栏固定定位之后应该变化的数值
    var sliderbarTop = sliderbar.offsetTop - bannerTop;
    // 获取main 主体元素
    var main = document.querySelector('.main');
    var goBack = document.querySelector('.goBack');
    var mainTop = main.offsetTop;
    // 2. 页面滚动事件 scroll
    document.addEventListener('scroll', function() {
            // window.pageYOffset 页面被卷去的头部
            // console.log(window.pageYOffset);
            // 3 .当我们页面被卷去的头部大于等于了 172 此时 侧边栏就要改为固定定位
            if (window.pageYOffset >= bannerTop) {
                sliderbar.style.position = 'fixed';
                sliderbar.style.top = sliderbarTop + 'px';
            } else {
                sliderbar.style.position = 'absolute';
                sliderbar.style.top = '300px';
            }
            // 4. 当我们页面滚动到main盒子,就显示 goback模块
            if (window.pageYOffset >= mainTop) {
                goBack.style.display = 'block';
            } else {
                goBack.style.display = 'none';
            }

        })
        // 3. 当我们点击了返回顶部模块,就让窗口滚动的页面的最上方
    goBack.addEventListener('click', function() {
        // 里面的x和y 不跟单位的 直接写数字即可
        // window.scroll(0, 0);
        // 因为是窗口滚动 所以对象是window
        animate(window, 0);
    });
    // 动画函数
    function animate(obj, target, callback) {
        // console.log(callback);  callback = function() {}  调用的时候 callback()

        // 先清除以前的定时器,只保留当前的一个定时器执行
        clearInterval(obj.timer);
        obj.timer = setInterval(function() {
            // 步长值写到定时器的里面
            // 把我们步长值改为整数 不要出现小数的问题
            // var step = Math.ceil((target - obj.offsetLeft) / 10);
            var step = (target - window.pageYOffset) / 10;
            step = step > 0 ? Math.ceil(step) : Math.floor(step);
            if (window.pageYOffset == target) {
                // 停止动画 本质是停止定时器
                clearInterval(obj.timer);
                // 回调函数写到定时器结束里面
                // if (callback) {
                //     // 调用函数
                //     callback();
                // }
                callback && callback();
            }
            // 把每次加1 这个步长值改为一个慢慢变小的值  步长公式:(目标值 - 现在的位置) / 10
            // obj.style.left = window.pageYOffset + step + 'px';
            window.scroll(0, window.pageYOffset + step);
        }, 15);
    }
</script>
</body>

</html>

五、js 仿淘宝实现图片轮播

image.png

html代码

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
    <meta charset="UTF-8">
    <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge">
    <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
    <title>轮播图</title>
    <link rel="stylesheet" href="font/iconfont.css">
    <link rel="stylesheet" href="css/index.css">
    <script src="./js/animate.js"></script>
    <script src="./js/index.js"></script>
</head>
<body>
    <div class="focus">
        <span class="iconfont sp1">&#xeb20;</span>
        <span class="iconfont sp2">&#xeb22;</span>
        <a href="javascript:;" class="arrow-l"></a>
        <a href="javascript:;" class="arrow-r"></a>
        <ul>
            <li><a href="#"><img src="img/focus0.jpg" alt=""></a></li>
            <li><a href="#"><img src="img/focus1.png" alt=""></a></li>
            <li><a href="#"><img src="img/focus3.jpg" alt=""></a></li>
            <li><a href="#"><img src="img/focus4.jpg" alt=""></a></li>
        </ul>
        <ol class="circle">
        </ol>
    </div>
</body>
</html>

css 部分

*{
    padding:0;
    margin:0;
}
.focus .sp1 {
    position: absolute;
    top:50%;
    left: 0;
    margin-top: -10px;
    z-index: 9999;
    cursor: pointer;
    display: none;
}
.focus .sp2 {
    position: absolute;
    top:50%;
    right: 0;
    margin-top: -10px;
    z-index: 9999;
    cursor: pointer;
    display: none;
    line-height: 20px;
}
.arrow-l{
    position: absolute;
    top:50%;
    left: 0;
    width: 20px;
    margin-top: -10px;
    height: 20px;
    background-color: black;
    opacity: 0.2;
    border-radius: 10px;
    border-top-left-radius:0 ;
    border-bottom-left-radius:0 ;
    cursor: pointer;
    display: none;

}
.arrow-r{
    position: absolute;
    top:50%;
    right:0;
    width: 20px;
    margin-top: -10px;
    height: 20px;
    background-color: black;
    opacity: 0.2;
    border-radius: 10px;
    border-top-right-radius:0 ;
    border-bottom-right-radius:0 ;
    cursor: pointer;
    display: none;
}
.focus{
    position: relative;
    width: 520px;
    height: 280px;
    overflow: hidden;
}
.focus ul {
    position: absolute;
    top:0;
    left: 0;
    list-style: none;
    width:800%;
    height: 280px;
    z-index: -9999;
}
.focus ul li{
    float: left;
}

a{
    text-decoration: none;
}


.focus img{
    width: 520px;
    height: 280px;
}
ol{
    border-radius: 10px;
    position: absolute;
    bottom: 15px;
    height: 13px;
    text-align: center;
    font-size: 0;
    left: 50%;
    margin-left: -39px;
    background-color: rgba(255,255,255,.3);
}
ol li {
    display: inline-block;
    margin: 3px;
    padding-top: 8px;
    width: 8px;
    height: 0;
    border-radius: 50%;
    background: #fff;
    cursor: pointer;
}
ol li.current {
    background: #ff5000;
}

js部分

//window 节点加载完毕后在运行js
window.addEventListener('load',function () {
    //获取相关的元素
    //定义一个单击右边按钮的自加变量
    var num = 0;
    //控制小圆圈自动播放
    var circle   = 0;
    var focus = document.querySelector('.focus');
    var ul = focus.querySelector('ul');
    var ol = focus.querySelector('.circle');
    var sp1 = focus.querySelector('.sp1');
    var sp2 = focus.querySelector('.sp2');
    var arrowl = focus.querySelector('.arrow-l');
    var arrowr = focus.querySelector('.arrow-r');
    console.log(ul.children.length);


    //获取盒子的宽度
    var focusWidth = focus.offsetWidth;

   //鼠标移动到图片上显示箭头左右半圆图像
    focus.addEventListener('mouseover',function () {
        sp1.style.display = 'block';
        sp2.style.display = 'block';
        arrowl.style.display = 'block';
        arrowr.style.display = 'block';
    })

    //鼠标离开图片上隐藏箭头左右半圆图像
    focus.addEventListener('mouseout',function () {
        sp1.style.display = 'none';
        sp2.style.display = 'none';
        arrowl.style.display = 'none';
        arrowr.style.display = 'none';
    })
    //根据图片的张数动态生成小圆圈的个数
    for (var i=0;i< ul.children.length;i++) {
        //创建一小圆圈的元素
        var li = document.createElement('li');
        //为小圆圈添加自定义属性index
        li.setAttribute('index',i);
        //把小圆圈添加到ol里面
        ol.appendChild(li);
        //利用排他思想,当点击当前小圆圈时变成橘黄色,其余不变
        // 并为小圆圈绑定单击事件。
        li.addEventListener('click',function () {
            for(var i=0;i<ol.children.length;i++) {
                    ol.children[i].className = '';
            }
            this.className = 'current';
            //获取小圆圈的自定义属性index
            var index = this.getAttribute('index');
            //添加左右滑动动画
            //当单击小圆圈时,把当前索引号赋值给单击右边按钮和自动播放变量
            circle = num = index;
            animate(ul,-index*focusWidth);
        })
        ol.children[0].className = 'current';
    }

    //克隆第一张图片(li)放到ul 最后面
    var first  = ul.children[0].cloneNode(true);
    //添加到ul里面
    ul.appendChild(first);

    sp2.addEventListener('click',function () {
        //当图片播放到最后克隆的图片时,自动跳到第一张图片
        if(num === ol.children.length) {
            num = 0;
            ul.style.left = 0;
        }
        num++;
        animate(ul,-num * focusWidth);

        circle++;
        //当图片播放到最后克隆的图片时,自动跳到第一张图片
        if (circle ===  ol.children.length) {
            circle = 0;
            ul.style.left = 0;
        }
        //调用函数
        circleChange(circle);

    })

    sp1.addEventListener('click',function () {
        //当图片播放到最后克隆的图片时,自动跳到第一张图片
        if(num === 0) {
            num = ul.children.length - 1;
            ul.style.left = -num * focusWidth + 'px';
        }
        num--;
        animate(ul,-num * focusWidth);

        circle--;
        //当图片播放到最后克隆的图片时,自动跳到第一张图片
        if (circle <  0)  circle = ol.children.length - 1;
        //利用排他思想,设置当前小圆圈为橘黄色,其余不变
        for(var i=0;i<ol.children.length;i++){
            ol.children[i].className = '';
        }
        ol.children[circle].className = 'current';

        //调用函数
        circleChange(circle);
    })

    function circleChange(circle) {
        //利用排他思想,设置当前小圆圈为橘黄色,其余不变
        for(var i=0;i<ol.children.length;i++){
            ol.children[i].className = '';
        }
        ol.children[circle].className = 'current';
    }
})

百度网下载实例 链接: pan.baidu.com/s/1DsiojAqV… 提取码: 9khi