ubuntu18、Centos7离线安装Flask完整步骤与依赖解决

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ubuntu18、Centos7一键脚本离线安装Flask完整步骤与依赖解决

V0.0.2.20210713

项目简介

ubuntu18、Centos7离线安装Flash

离线包下载地址 pypi.org/project/

安装前准备

  • 首先保证系统中安装了完整的python3，带pip3，离线安装python3并不知

  • centos 下在线安装 python3

    yum install python3

  • ubuntu 下在线安装 python3

    apt install python3

安装的版本

[root@bogon Flask]# flask --version
Python 3.6.8
Flask 2.0.1
Werkzeug 2.0.1
[root@bogon Flask]#

在以下系统经历了测试

[root@bogon Flask]# uname -a
Linux bogon 3.10.0-1062.el7.x86_64 #1 SMP Wed Aug 7 18:08:02 UTC 2019 x86_64 x86_64 x86_64 GNU/Linux
[root@bogon Flask]# cat /etc/centos-release
CentOS Linux release 7.7.1908 (Core)
[root@bogon Flask]#

在ubuntu18中依然尝试过，但并没有测试脚本自动，不过依赖的内容均是一样的

脚本自动安装方法

chmod +x ./install.sh			# 为脚本增加可执行权限
./install.sh 					# 执行该脚本即可

[root@bogon Flask]# ./install.sh 
pip3 是 /usr/bin/pip3
WARNING: Running pip install with root privileges is generally not a good idea. Try `pip3 install --user` instead.
Processing ./MarkupSafe-2.0.1-cp36-cp36m-manylinux1_x86_64.whl
Installing collected packages: MarkupSafe
Successfully installed MarkupSafe-2.0.1
WARNING: Running pip install with root privileges is generally not a good idea. Try `pip3 install --user` instead.
Processing ./Jinja2-3.0.1-py3-none-any.whl
Requirement already satisfied: MarkupSafe>=2.0 in /usr/local/lib64/python3.6/site-packages (from Jinja2==3.0.1)
Installing collected packages: Jinja2
Successfully installed Jinja2-3.0.1
WARNING: Running pip install with root privileges is generally not a good idea. Try `pip3 install --user` instead.
Processing ./pytz-2021.1-py2.py3-none-any.whl
Installing collected packages: pytz
Successfully installed pytz-2021.1
WARNING: Running pip install with root privileges is generally not a good idea. Try `pip3 install --user` instead.
Processing ./Babel-2.9.1-py2.py3-none-any.whl
Requirement already satisfied: pytz>=2015.7 in /usr/local/lib/python3.6/site-packages (from Babel==2.9.1)
Installing collected packages: Babel
Successfully installed Babel-2.9.1
WARNING: Running pip install with root privileges is generally not a good idea. Try `pip3 install --user` instead.
Processing ./itsdangerous-2.0.1-py3-none-any.whl
Installing collected packages: itsdangerous
Successfully installed itsdangerous-2.0.1
WARNING: Running pip install with root privileges is generally not a good idea. Try `pip3 install --user` instead.
Processing ./typing_extensions-3.10.0.0-py3-none-any.whl
Installing collected packages: typing-extensions
Successfully installed typing-extensions-3.10.0.0
WARNING: Running pip install with root privileges is generally not a good idea. Try `pip3 install --user` instead.
Processing ./zipp-3.5.0-py3-none-any.whl
Installing collected packages: zipp
Successfully installed zipp-3.5.0
WARNING: Running pip install with root privileges is generally not a good idea. Try `pip3 install --user` instead.
Processing ./importlib_metadata-4.6.1-py3-none-any.whl
Requirement already satisfied: zipp>=0.5 in /usr/local/lib/python3.6/site-packages (from importlib-metadata==4.6.1)
Requirement already satisfied: typing-extensions>=3.6.4; python_version < "3.8" in /usr/local/lib/python3.6/site-packages (from importlib-metadata==4.6.1)
Installing collected packages: importlib-metadata
Successfully installed importlib-metadata-4.6.1
WARNING: Running pip install with root privileges is generally not a good idea. Try `pip3 install --user` instead.
Processing ./click-8.0.1-py3-none-any.whl
Requirement already satisfied: importlib-metadata; python_version < "3.8" in /usr/local/lib/python3.6/site-packages (from click==8.0.1)
Requirement already satisfied: typing-extensions>=3.6.4; python_version < "3.8" in /usr/local/lib/python3.6/site-packages (from importlib-metadata; python_version < "3.8"->click==8.0.1)
Requirement already satisfied: zipp>=0.5 in /usr/local/lib/python3.6/site-packages (from importlib-metadata; python_version < "3.8"->click==8.0.1)
Installing collected packages: click
Successfully installed click-8.0.1
WARNING: Running pip install with root privileges is generally not a good idea. Try `pip3 install --user` instead.
Processing ./dataclasses-0.8-py3-none-any.whl
Installing collected packages: dataclasses
Successfully installed dataclasses-0.8
WARNING: Running pip install with root privileges is generally not a good idea. Try `pip3 install --user` instead.
Collecting MarkupSafe-2.0.1-cp36-cp36m-manylinux
  Could not find a version that satisfies the requirement MarkupSafe-2.0.1-cp36-cp36m-manylinux (from versions: )
No matching distribution found for MarkupSafe-2.0.1-cp36-cp36m-manylinux
WARNING: Running pip install with root privileges is generally not a good idea. Try `pip3 install --user` instead.
Processing ./Werkzeug-2.0.1-py3-none-any.whl
Requirement already satisfied: dataclasses; python_version < "3.7" in /usr/local/lib/python3.6/site-packages (from Werkzeug==2.0.1)
Installing collected packages: Werkzeug
Successfully installed Werkzeug-2.0.1
WARNING: Running pip install with root privileges is generally not a good idea. Try `pip3 install --user` instead.
Processing ./Flask-2.0.1-py3-none-any.whl
Requirement already satisfied: Werkzeug>=2.0 in /usr/local/lib/python3.6/site-packages (from Flask==2.0.1)
Requirement already satisfied: itsdangerous>=2.0 in /usr/local/lib/python3.6/site-packages (from Flask==2.0.1)
Requirement already satisfied: Jinja2>=3.0 in /usr/local/lib/python3.6/site-packages (from Flask==2.0.1)
Requirement already satisfied: click>=7.1.2 in /usr/local/lib/python3.6/site-packages (from Flask==2.0.1)
Requirement already satisfied: dataclasses; python_version < "3.7" in /usr/local/lib/python3.6/site-packages (from Werkzeug>=2.0->Flask==2.0.1)
Requirement already satisfied: MarkupSafe>=2.0 in /usr/local/lib64/python3.6/site-packages (from Jinja2>=3.0->Flask==2.0.1)
Requirement already satisfied: importlib-metadata; python_version < "3.8" in /usr/local/lib/python3.6/site-packages (from click>=7.1.2->Flask==2.0.1)
Requirement already satisfied: zipp>=0.5 in /usr/local/lib/python3.6/site-packages (from importlib-metadata; python_version < "3.8"->click>=7.1.2->Flask==2.0.1)
Requirement already satisfied: typing-extensions>=3.6.4; python_version < "3.8" in /usr/local/lib/python3.6/site-packages (from importlib-metadata; python_version < "3.8"->click>=7.1.2->Flask==2.0.1)
Installing collected packages: Flask
Successfully installed Flask-2.0.1
[root@bogon Flask]#

脚本内容

  • 直接将下面的代码框内容复制到新建的.sh即可

    #!/bin/bash

# 离线安装python3插件，所有插件均是20210713时刻的最新版
#
# 测试环境
#	[root@localhost ~]# uname -a
#	Linux localhost.localdomain 3.10.0-1062.el7.x86_64 #1 SMP Wed Aug 7 18:08:02 UTC 2019 x86_64 x86_64 x86_64 GNU/Linux
#	[root@localhost ~]# cat /etc/centos-release
#	CentOS Linux release 7.7.1908 (Core)
#

SUDO="sudo"		# 看需不需要sudo了，理论上不需要，当不需要时候可以直接修改这里

if ! type pip3
then
		echo "需要先安装python3 or pip3";
		exit 1;
fi

# 以下需要按照顺序安装
${SUDO} pip3 install MarkupSafe-2.0.1-cp36-cp36m-manylinux1_x86_64.whl		# 1
${SUDO} pip3 install Jinja2-3.0.1-py3-none-any.whl							# 2
${SUDO} pip3 install pytz-2021.1-py2.py3-none-any.whl						# 3
${SUDO} pip3 install Babel-2.9.1-py2.py3-none-any.whl						# 4
${SUDO} pip3 install itsdangerous-2.0.1-py3-none-any.whl					# 5
${SUDO} pip3 install typing_extensions-3.10.0.0-py3-none-any.whl			# 6
${SUDO} pip3 install zipp-3.5.0-py3-none-any.whl		 					# 7
${SUDO} pip3 install importlib_metadata-4.6.1-py3-none-any.whl				# 8
${SUDO} pip3 install click-8.0.1-py3-none-any.whl							# 9
${SUDO} pip3 install dataclasses-0.8-py3-none-any.whl						# 10
${SUDO} pip3 install Werkzeug-2.0.1-py3-none-any.whl						# 11
${SUDO} pip3 install Flask-2.0.1-py3-none-any.whl							# 12

# 可能遇到的问题

# 	需要依赖
#		示例
#			[root@bogon Flask]# pip3 install Flask-2.0.1-py3-none-any.whl 
#			WARNING: Running pip install with root privileges is generally not a good idea. Try `pip3 install --user` instead.
#			Processing ./Flask-2.0.1-py3-none-any.whl
#			Requirement already satisfied: click>=7.1.2 in /usr/local/lib/python3.6/site-packages (from Flask==2.0.1)
#			Collecting Werkzeug>=2.0 (from Flask==2.0.1)
#		分析
#			还需要安装 Werkzeug 版本号大于 2.0
#		安装
#			pip3 install Werkzeug-2.0.1-py3-none-any.whl

# 最后安装成功示例
# 	[root@bogon Flask]# pip3 install Flask-2.0.1-py3-none-any.whl 
# 	WARNING: Running pip install with root privileges is generally not a good idea. Try `pip3 install --user` instead.
#	Processing ./Flask-2.0.1-py3-none-any.whl
# 	Requirement already satisfied: Jinja2>=3.0 in /usr/local/lib64/python3.6/site-packages (from Flask==2.0.1)
# 	Requirement already satisfied: click>=7.1.2 in /usr/local/lib/python3.6/site-packages (from Flask==2.0.1)
# 	Requirement already satisfied: itsdangerous>=2.0 in /usr/local/lib/python3.6/site-packages (from Flask==2.0.1)
# 	Requirement already satisfied: Werkzeug>=2.0 in /usr/local/lib/python3.6/site-packages (from Flask==2.0.1)
# 	Requirement already satisfied: MarkupSafe>=2.0 in /usr/local/lib64/python3.6/site-packages (from Jinja2>=3.0->Flask==2.0.1)
# 	Requirement already satisfied: importlib-metadata; python_version < "3.8" in /usr/local/lib/python3.6/site-packages (from click>=7.1.2->Flask==2.0.1)
# 	Requirement already satisfied: dataclasses; python_version < "3.7" in /usr/local/lib/python3.6/site-packages (from Werkzeug>=2.0->Flask==2.0.1)
# 	Requirement already satisfied: typing-extensions>=3.6.4; python_version < "3.8" in /usr/local/lib/python3.6/site-packages (from importlib-metadata; python_version < "3.8"->click>=7.1.2->Flask==2.0.1)
#	Requirement already satisfied: zipp>=0.5 in /usr/local/lib/python3.6/site-packages (from importlib-metadata; python_version < "3.8"->click>=7.1.2->Flask==2.0.1)
# 	Installing collected packages: Flask
# 	Successfully installed Flask-2.0.1

可能遇到的问题

  • 依赖依然有问题

    # 可能遇到的问题

# 	需要依赖
#		示例
#			[root@bogon Flask]# pip3 install Flask-2.0.1-py3-none-any.whl 
#			WARNING: Running pip install with root privileges is generally not a good idea. Try `pip3 install --user` instead.
#			Processing ./Flask-2.0.1-py3-none-any.whl
#			Requirement already satisfied: click>=7.1.2 in /usr/local/lib/python3.6/site-packages (from Flask==2.0.1)
#			Collecting Werkzeug>=2.0 (from Flask==2.0.1)
#		分析
#			还需要安装 Werkzeug 版本号大于 2.0
#		安装
#			pip3 install Werkzeug-2.0.1-py3-none-any.whl

  • 离线的包下载地址

使用说明

维护说明

注意

关于作者

Autho: KiraSkyler Email: kiraskyler@outlook.com / kiraskyler@qq.com

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鸣谢

版权信息

该项目签署了GPL 授权许可，详情请参阅官网

This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for more details. You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with this program. If not, see www.gnu.org/licenses/.

更新日志

  • V0.0.0.20210101
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