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出现这个
javax.net.ssl.SSLHandshakeException: Received fatal alert: certificate_unknown
证书不对
Caused by: javax.net.ssl.SSLHandshakeException: no cipher suites in common
可能是证书路径,或者证书有问题
我再重构系统的时候碰到了这个问题ws的时候没问题,wss的时候证书验证不通过。
但是老版本的可以正常跑,搞了一两天发现是加载证书的时候路径有问题
%% Initialized: [Session-1, SSL_NULL_WITH_NULL_NULL]
nioEventLoopGroup-9-1, fatal error: 40: no cipher suites in common
javax.net.ssl.SSLHandshakeException: no cipher suites in common
%% Invalidated: [Session-1, SSL_NULL_WITH_NULL_NULL]
nioEventLoopGroup-9-1, SEND TLSv1.2 ALERT: fatal, description = handshake_failure
nioEventLoopGroup-9-1, WRITE: TLSv1.2 Alert, length = 2
nioEventLoopGroup-9-1, fatal: engine already closed. Rethrowing javax.net.ssl.SSLHandshakeException: no cipher suites in common
[Raw write]: length = 7
SSL_NULL_WITH_NULL_NULL 这个主要是匹配加密算法的
运行参数可以打印网络连接的过程和数据
-Djavax.net.debug=all
ssl的流程还是复杂的,可以简单的看下里面的主要信息
服务端日志
如果打印的日志如果没有下面这个,可能是证书加载的路径有问题
*** ServerHello, TLSv1.2
客户端的协议
*** ClientHello, TLSv1.2
证书生成工具 mkcert
mkcert -p12-file keystore.p12 -pkcs12 -client 192.168.0.103 127.0.0.1 localhost
或者 keytool
注意指定这里的RSA算法
keytool -genkey -keysize 2048 -validity 365 -keyalg RSA -keypass changeit -storepass changeit -keystore wss.jks
查看web请求的协议
wss的证书加载
SSLContext sslContext = SslUtil.createSSLContext("PKCS12",
ResourceUtils.getFile("classpath:keystore.p12").getPath(), "changeit"); // SSLEngine engine =
sslContext.createSSLEngine();
SSLEngine sslEngine = sslContext.createSSLEngine();
sslEngine.setNeedClientAuth(false);
sslEngine.setUseClientMode(false);
logger.info(sslContext.getProtocol());
logger.info("支持的协议: " + Arrays.asList(sslEngine.getSupportedProtocols()));
logger.info("启用的协议: " + Arrays.asList(sslEngine.getEnabledProtocols()));
logger.info("支持的加密套件: " + Arrays.asList(sslEngine.getSupportedCipherSuites()));
logger.info("启用的加密套件: " + Arrays.asList(sslEngine.getEnabledCipherSuites()));
pipeline.addFirst(new SslHandler(sslEngine));
public class SslUtil {
private static volatile SSLContext sslContext = null;
public static SSLContext createSSLContext(String type ,String path ,String password) throws Exception {
if(null == sslContext){
synchronized (SslUtil.class) {
if(null == sslContext){
// 支持JKS、PKCS12
KeyStore ks = KeyStore.getInstance(type);
// 证书存放地址
InputStream ksInputStream = new FileInputStream(path);
//InputStream ksInputStream = SslUtil.class.getClass().getClassLoader().getResourceAsStream("keystore.p12");
ks.load(ksInputStream, password.toCharArray());
KeyManagerFactory kmf = KeyManagerFactory.getInstance(KeyManagerFactory.getDefaultAlgorithm());
kmf.init(ks, password.toCharArray());
sslContext = SSLContext.getInstance("TLSv1.2");
sslContext.init(kmf.getKeyManagers(), null, null);
}
}
}
return sslContext;
}
}