盒子的居中方式

88 阅读1分钟

前端学习日记之盒子居中方式

方式1

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
    <meta charset="UTF-8">
    <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge">
    <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
    <title>Document</title>
    <style>
          body,html {
            height:100%;
            padding: 0;
            margin: 0
        } 
        .box {
            position: relative;
            width: 400px;
            height: 400px;
            float: left;
            background-color: red;
        }
        .box_1 {
            position: absolute;
            width: 200px;
            height: 200px;
            float: left;
            background-color: blue;
            margin-top: 100px;
            margin-left: 100px;
        }
    </style>
</head>
<body>
    <div class="box"> 
    <div class="box_1"></div>
     </div>
</body>
</html>

效果

image.png

方法2负间距

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
    <meta charset="UTF-8">
    <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge">
    <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
    <title>Document</title>
    <style>
         * {
            margin: 0;
            padding: 0;
        }
        .box {
            position: relative;
            width: 400px;
            height: 400px;
            float: left;
            background-color: red;
        }
        .box_1 {
            position: absolute;
            width: 200px;
            height: 200px;
            float: left;
            background-color: blue;
            top: 50%;
            left: 50%;
            margin-top: -100px;
            margin-left: -100px;
        }
    </style>
</head>
<body>
    <div class="box"> 
    <div class="box_1"></div>
     </div>
</body>
</html>

效果 image.png

方法3

父元素输入 overflow: hidden;在定义子元素上左外边距

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
    <meta charset="UTF-8">
    <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge">
    <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
    <title>Document</title>
    <style>
         * {
            margin: 0;
            padding: 0;
        }
       .box {
          
           width: 400px;
           height: 400px;
           background-color: red;
           overflow: hidden;
       }

       .box_1 {
           
           background-color: yellow;
           width: 200px;
           height: 200px;
          margin-top: 100px;
          margin-left: 100px;
        }
    </style>
</head>
<body>
    <div class="box"> 
    <div class="box_1"></div>
     </div>
</body>
</html>

效果

image.png

方法4
display:table-cell 将父元素盒子转换为表格单元格的形式

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
    <meta charset="UTF-8">
    <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge">
    <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
    <title>Document</title>
    <style>
         * {
            margin: 0;
            padding: 0;
        }
       .box {
           display: table-cell;
           width: 400px;
           height: 400px;
           background-color: red;
       }

       .box_1 {
           
           background-color: yellow;
           width: 200px;
           height: 200px;
           margin-top:100px;
           margin-left: 100px;
        }
    </style>
</head>
<body>
    <div class="box"> 
    <div class="box_1"></div>
     </div>
</body>
</html>

效果

image.png