手机APP消息推送极光推送jpush-php实例

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本文环境 ThinkPHP5.0,PHP7.1,Mysql5.7
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jpush/jpush介绍

这是 JPush REST API 的 PHP 版本封装开发包,是由极光推送官方提供的,一般支持最新的 API 功能。

对应的 REST API 文档: ​​https://docs.jiguang.cn/jpush/server/push/server_overview/​

支持的 PHP 版本: 5.3.3 ~ 5.6.x, 7.x

若需要兼容 PHP 5.3.3 以下版本,可以使用 ​​v3 分支的代码​​​。 因为运行 Composer 需要 PHP 5.3.2+ 以上版本,所以其不提供 Composer 支持, 也可以​​点击链接​​下载 v3.4.x 版本源码。

jpush/jpush下载

使用 Composer 安装

执行 $ php composer.phar install 或 $ composer install 进行安装。

直接下载源码安装

直接下载源代码也是一种安装 SDK 的方法,不过因为有版本更新的维护问题,所以这种安装方式十分不推荐,但由于种种原因导致无法使用 Composer,所以我们也提供了这种情况下的备选方案。

  • 下载源代码包,解压到项目中
  • 在项目中引入 autoload:
require 'path_to_sdk/autoload.php';

代码实例

推送接口父类

application/common/JPush.php

<?php
/**
 * 极光推送
 */
namespace app\common;

use JPush\Client;

class JPush
{
    private $key = '';
    private $secret = '';

    use InstanceTrait;

    public function _init()
    {
        $this->key = '3412f';
        $this->secret = '2c23';
    }

    /**
     * 指定注册ID发送
     */
    public function push($registrationId, $title, $text, $url, $itemId)
    {
        $registrationId = array_filter($registrationId);
        \Log::info(var_export([$registrationId, $title, $text, $url, $itemId], true));
        $this->_init();

        $client = new Client($this->key, $this->secret);
        $push = $client->push();

        $push->setPlatform('all');
        $push->addRegistrationId($registrationId);
        $push->addAndroidNotification($title, $text);
        $push->androidNotification($text, ['title' => $title, 'alert_type' => 2, 'extras' => ['url' => $url, 'id' => $itemId]]);
        $push->iosNotification(['title' => $title, 'body' => $text], ['extras' => ['url' => $url, 'id' => $itemId]]);
        $push->options(['apns_production' => false]);
        $push->send();
    }
}

推送服务类

application/lucky/push/service/PushService.php

<?php
/**
 * 推送服务
 */

namespace app\lucky\push\service;

use app\common\JPush;
use app\lucky\follow\service\FollowService;
use app\lucky\push\model\UserPushConfigModel;
use app\lucky\subscribe\service\SubscribeService;
use app\sports\match\service\FollowMatchService;
use app\sports\match\service\SportsApiService;

class PushService
{
    public function push()
    {
        try {
            $push = JPush::getInstance()->push(['1517badf006e81e'], '我是标题', '我是内容', 'GameDetails:1909991');
            var_dump($push);
        } catch (\Exception $e) {
            var_dump($e->getMessage());
        }

    }

    /**
     * 推送设置
     */
    public function pushConfig($userId, $sys, $ext)
    {
        $userPushConfigModel = new UserPushConfigModel();
        $result = $userPushConfigModel->updateConfig($userId, $sys, ['ext' => json_encode($ext), 'update_time' => time()]);

        if ($result) {
            return ['code' => 0, 'msg' => '添加成功'];
        }

        return ['code' => -1, 'msg' => '添加失败'];
    }

    /**
     * 获取配置
     */
    public function getPushConfig($userId, $sys)
    {
        $userPushConfigModel = new UserPushConfigModel();
        $result = $userPushConfigModel->getConfigByUserId($userId, $sys);
        $data = isset($result['ext']) ? $result['ext'] : '';
        $data = (array)json_decode($data, true);

        return ['code' => 0, 'msg' => '获取成功', 'data' => $data];
    }


    /**
     * 发布资讯推送
     */
    public function blogPush($authorId, $title, $text, $blogId)
    {
        //获取作者的粉丝列表ID
        $followService = new FollowService();
        $followListId = $followService->getAuthorFollowList($authorId, 'sports');

        //获取用户ID的配置
        $pushModel = new UserPushConfigModel();
        $pushConfig = $pushModel->getConfigByUserIdArr($followListId, 'sports');

        $identifyArr = [];
        foreach ($pushConfig as $value) {
            $ext = (array)json_decode($value['ext'], true);
            if (in_array('information', $ext)) {
                $identifyArr[] = $value['identify'];
            }
        }

        if (!empty($identifyArr)) {
            try {
                JPush::getInstance()->push($identifyArr, $title, $text, 'InfoDetails', $blogId);
            } catch (\Exception $exception) {
                \Log::error($exception->getMessage());
            }
        }
    }

    

    /**
     * 登录关联极光ID
     */
    public function loginLinkPush($userId, $identify, $sys = '343')
    {
        $userPushConfigModel = new UserPushConfigModel();
        $config = $userPushConfigModel->getConfigByUserId($userId, 'sports');

        if (empty($config)) {
            $data = [
                'user_id' => $userId,
                'identify' => $identify,
                'update_time' => time(),
                'sys' => $sys,
                'ext' => json_encode(['start' => true, 'end' => true, 'score' => true, 'news' => true, 'information' => true])
            ];

            $result = $userPushConfigModel->addConfig($data);
            if (empty($result)) {
                return ['code' => -1, 'msg' => '添加极光推送失败'];
            }

            return ['code' => 0, 'msg' => '添加极光推送成功'];
        }

        $data = [
            'identify' => $identify,
            'update_time' => time(),
        ];
        $result = $userPushConfigModel->updateConfig($userId, $sys, $data);
        if (empty($result)) {
            return ['code' => -1, 'msg' => '更新极光推送失败'];
        }

        return ['code' => 0, 'msg' => '更新极光推送成功'];
    }

    /**
     * 退出登录关联极光ID
     */
    public function logoutLinkPush($userId, $sys = '343')
    {
        $userPushConfigModel = new UserPushConfigModel();
        $data = [
            'identify' => '',
            'update_time' => time(),
        ];
        $result = $userPushConfigModel->updateConfig($userId, $sys, $data);
        if (empty($result)) {
            return ['code' => -1, 'msg' => '退出登录,更新极光推送失败'];
        }

        return ['code' => 0, 'msg' => '退出登录,更新极光推送成功'];
    }
}

推送实例

application/lucky/admin/controller/Blog.php

//调用推送APP PUSH
$data['author_id']=123;
$data['title']='文章标题今天三美好的一天';
$title = '张三发布资讯';
$pushService = new PushService();
$pushService->blogPush($data['author_id'], $title, mb_substr($data['title'], 0, 10) . '...', $result);

初始化

use JPush\Client as JPush;
...
...

    $client = new JPush($app_key, $master_secret);

...

OR

$client = new \JPush\Client($app_key, $master_secret);

简单推送

$client->push()
    ->setPlatform('all')
    ->addAllAudience()
    ->setNotificationAlert('Hello, JPush')
    ->send();

异常处理

$pusher = $client->push();
$pusher->setPlatform('all');
$pusher->addAllAudience();
$pusher->setNotificationAlert('Hello, JPush');
try {
    $pusher->send();
} catch (\JPush\Exceptions\JPushException $e) {
    // try something else here
    print $e;
}

推送生产例子

注意: 这只是使用样例, 不应该直接用于实际环境中!!

在下载的中的 ​​examples​​ 文件夹有简单示例代码, 开发者可以参考其中的样例快速了解该库的使用方法。

简单使用方法

先填写对应的appKey和masterSecret,可以额外设定Registration_id。

若要运行 push_example.php 中的示例代码:

# 假定当前目录为 JPush 源码所在的根目录
$ php examples/push_example.php

同时也可编辑相关的示例文件,更改参数查看执行效果

测试

# 编辑 tests/bootstrap.php 文件,填入必须的变量值
# OR 设置相应的环境变量

# 运行全部测试用例
$ composer tests

# 运行某一具体测试用例
$ composer tests/JPush/xxTest.php

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