简介
平面,简单,多主题,响应和可黑客的颜色选择库。 没有依赖,就没有jQuery。 兼容所有CSS框架,如Bootstrap, Materialize。 支持alpha通道,rgba, hsla, hsva和更多!
安装(Install)
$ npm install @simonwep/pickr
或
yarn add @simonwep/pickr
主题(Themes)
- 有三种主题:
Classic
、Monolith
、Nano
// One of the following themes
import '@simonwep/pickr/dist/themes/classic.min.css'; // 'classic' theme
import '@simonwep/pickr/dist/themes/monolith.min.css'; // 'monolith' theme
import '@simonwep/pickr/dist/themes/nano.min.css'; // 'nano' theme
使用(Usage)
new Pickr
或Pickr.create
都可以创建实例。
import React, { Component } from 'react';
import Pickr from '@simonwep/pickr';
import '@simonwep/pickr/dist/themes/nano.min.css'; // 'nano' theme
class ColorPicker extends Component {
componentDidMount() {
const pickr = new Pickr({
el: '.color-picker',
theme: 'nano',
comparison: false,
lockOpacity: true,
default: '#42445a',
swatches: ['#F44336', '#E91E63', '#9C27B0', '#673AB7'],
components: {
preview: false,
opacity: false,
hue: true,
interaction: {
input: true,
},
},
});
pickr.on('change', (color, source, instance) => {
pickr.options.default = color.toHEXA().toString();
console.log('change', color.toHEXA().toString(), source, instance);
});
}
render() {
return (
<div>
<h2>颜色控件</h2>
<div className="color-picker" />
</div>
);
}
}
export default ColorPicker;
效果
参数(Options)
const pickr = new Pickr({
// Selector or element which will be replaced with the actual color-picker.
// Can be a HTMLElement.
el: '.color-picker', // 挂在的元素,pickr会把该元素替换
// Where the pickr-app should be added as child.
container: 'body',
// Which theme you want to use. Can be 'classic', 'monolith' or 'nano'
theme: 'classic',
// Nested scrolling is currently not supported and as this would be really sophisticated to add this
// it's easier to set this to true which will hide pickr if the user scrolls the area behind it.
closeOnScroll: false,
// Custom class which gets added to the pcr-app. Can be used to apply custom styles.
appClass: 'custom-class',
// Don't replace 'el' Element with the pickr-button, instead use 'el' as a button.
// If true, appendToBody will also be automatically true.
useAsButton: false,
// Size of gap between pickr (widget) and the corresponding reference (button) in px
padding: 8,
// If true pickr won't be floating, and instead will append after the in el resolved element.
// It's possible to hide it via .hide() anyway.
inline: false,
// If true, pickr will be repositioned automatically on page scroll or window resize.
// Can be set to false to make custom positioning easier.
autoReposition: true,
// Defines the direction in which the knobs of hue and opacity can be moved.
// 'v' => opacity- and hue-slider can both only moved vertically.
// 'hv' => opacity-slider can be moved horizontally and hue-slider vertically.
// Can be used to apply custom layouts
sliders: 'v',
// Start state. If true 'disabled' will be added to the button's classlist.
disabled: false,
// If true, the user won't be able to adjust any opacity.
// Opacity will be locked at 1 and the opacity slider will be removed.
// The HSVaColor object also doesn't contain an alpha, so the toString() methods just
// print HSV, HSL, RGB, HEX, etc.
lockOpacity: false,
// Precision of output string (only effective if components.interaction.input is true)
outputPrecision: 0,
// Defines change/save behavior:
// - to keep current color in place until Save is pressed, set to `true`,
// - to apply color to button and preview (save) in sync with each change
// (from picker or palette), set to `false`.
comparison: true,
// Default color. If you're using a named color such as red, white ... set
// a value for defaultRepresentation too as there is no button for named-colors.
default: '#42445a', // 默认颜色
// Optional color swatches. When null, swatches are disabled.
// Types are all those which can be produced by pickr e.g. hex(a), hsv(a), hsl(a), rgb(a), cmyk, and also CSS color names like 'magenta'.
// Example: swatches: ['#F44336', '#E91E63', '#9C27B0', '#673AB7'],
swatches: null, // 设置样本板块展示的颜色
// Default color representation of the input/output textbox.
// Valid options are `HEX`, `RGBA`, `HSVA`, `HSLA` and `CMYK`.
defaultRepresentation: 'HEX',
// Option to keep the color picker always visible.
// You can still hide / show it via 'pickr.hide()' and 'pickr.show()'.
// The save button keeps its functionality, so still fires the onSave event when clicked.
showAlways: false,
// Close pickr with a keypress.
// Default is 'Escape'. Can be the event key or code.
// (see: https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/API/KeyboardEvent/key)
closeWithKey: 'Escape',
// Defines the position of the color-picker.
// Any combinations of top, left, bottom or right with one of these optional modifiers: start, middle, end
// Examples: top-start / right-end
// If clipping occurs, the color picker will automatically choose its position.
// Pickr uses https://github.com/Simonwep/nanopop as positioning-engine.
position: 'bottom-middle',
// Enables the ability to change numbers in an input field with the scroll-wheel.
// To use it set the cursor on a position where a number is and scroll, use ctrl to make steps of five
adjustableNumbers: true,
// Show or hide specific components.
// By default only the palette (and the save button) is visible.
components: {
// Defines if the palette itself should be visible.
// Will be overwritten with true if preview, opacity or hue are true
palette: true,
preview: true, // Display comparison between previous state and new color
opacity: true, // Display opacity slider
hue: true, // Display hue slider
// show or hide components on the bottom interaction bar.
interaction: { // 控制面板的显示内容
// Buttons, if you disable one but use the format in default: or setColor() - set the representation-type too!
hex: false, // 是否显示HEX按钮
rgba: false, // 是否显示RBGA按钮
hsla: false, // 是否显示HSLA按钮
hsva: false, // 是否显示HSVA按钮
cmyk: false, // 是否显示CMYK按钮
input: false, // 是否显示输入框
cancel: false, // 是否显示’取消‘按钮
clear: false, // 是否显示’清除‘按钮
save: false, // 是否显示’保存‘按钮
},
},
// Translations, these are the default values.
i18n: {
// Strings visible in the UI
// 修改界面显示文本
'ui:dialog': 'color picker dialog',
'btn:toggle': 'toggle color picker dialog',
'btn:swatch': 'color swatch',
'btn:last-color': 'use previous color',
'btn:save': 'Save', // 保存按钮文本
'btn:cancel': 'Cancel',
'btn:clear': 'Clear',
// Strings used for aria-labels
'aria:btn:save': 'save and close',
'aria:btn:cancel': 'cancel and close',
'aria:btn:clear': 'clear and close',
'aria:input': 'color input field',
'aria:palette': 'color selection area',
'aria:hue': 'hue selection slider',
'aria:opacity': 'selection slider'
}
});
- 通过实例直接修改参数,如:默认颜色
pickr.options.default = color.toHEXA().toString(); // 改变默认颜色
事件(Events)
pickr.on('init', instance => {
console.log('Event: "init"', instance);
}).on('hide', instance => {
console.log('Event: "hide"', instance);
}).on('show', (color, instance) => {
console.log('Event: "show"', color, instance);
}).on('save', (color, instance) => {
console.log('Event: "save"', color, instance);
}).on('clear', instance => {
console.log('Event: "clear"', instance);
}).on('change', (color, source, instance) => {
console.log('Event: "change"', color, source, instance);
}).on('changestop', (source, instance) => {
console.log('Event: "changestop"', source, instance);
}).on('cancel', instance => {
console.log('Event: "cancel"', instance);
}).on('swatchselect', (color, instance) => {
console.log('Event: "swatchselect"', color, instance);
});
以change为例
// color 颜色,并提供颜色格式转换方法
// source 来源
// instance 实例
pickr.on("change", (color, source, instance) => {
console.log(color, source, instance);
});
-
三个参数打印结果
-
颜色转换,以HEX为例(#xxxxxx) 函数直接转换出来时三个值,并不是我们想要#xxx的格式
pickr有重写了toString()方法,可以格式化,HEXA、CMYK、HSLA、HSVA、RGBA都可以。
踩坑
- 同样的代码在
CodeSandbox
上面运行没问题,依赖版本跟项目一致,就是不显示出来。
- 项目中没有效果
- 原因:样式没有导入 项目里面webpack.config.js做了限制,导致css没有成功引入进去
结束
- 更多内容直接看官方文档,这里只是列出基本使用方法以及自己在开发中用到的部分~~~
可以在这里实操一下 -> codesandbox.io/s/s6tbr?fil…
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