工作需要，最近整理了下常用的linux发行版的版本、支持的架构、发行时对应的内核版本信息及发布日期。仅供参考。
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本文收集了包括RHEL、centos、oracle linux、ubuntu、SUSE Linux Enterprise Server的相关信息，整理自Wikipedia及发行版官网信息，持续更新中...
目录
1、Red Hat Enterprise Linux 各发布版本信息汇总
5、SUSE Linux Enterprise Server各发布版本信息汇总
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1、Red Hat Enterprise Linux 各发布版本信息汇总
| 系统版本 | 支持的架构 | 对应内核版本 | 发布日期 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RHEL5 | 5.0 | IA-32, x86-64 | 2.6.18-8 | 2007/3/15 |
| 5.1 | IA-32, x86-64 | 2.6.18-53 | 2007/11/7 | |
| 5.2 | IA-32, x86-64 | 2.6.18-92 | 2008/5/21 | |
| 5.3 | IA-32, x86-64 | 2.6.18-128 | 2009/1/20 | |
| 5.4 | IA-32, x86-64 | 2.6.18-164 | 2009/9/2 | |
| 5.5 | IA-32, x86-64 | 2.6.18-194 | 2010/3/30 | |
| 5.6 | IA-32, x86-64 | 2.6.18-238 | 2011/1/13 | |
| 5.7 | IA-32, x86-64 | 2.6.18-274 | 2011/7/21 | |
| 5.8 | IA-32, x86-64 | 2.6.18-308 | 2012/2/20 | |
| 5.9 | IA-32, x86-64 | 2.6.18-348 | 2013/1/7 | |
| 5.10 | IA-32, x86-64 | 2.6.18-371 | 2013/10/1 | |
| 5.11 | IA-32, x86-64 | 2.6.18-398 | 2014/9/16 | |
| 5.11+ | 2017/3/31-2020/11/30 | |||
| RHEL6 ( forked from Fedora 12 )** | 6.0 | IA-32, x86-64 | 2.6.32-71 | 2010/11/10 |
| 6.1 | IA-32, x86-64 | 2.6.32-131 | 2011/5/19 | |
| 6.2 | IA-32, x86-64 | 2.6.32-220 | 2011/12/6 | |
| 6.3 | IA-32, x86-64 | 2.6.32-279 | 2012/6/20 | |
| 6.4 | IA-32, x86-64 | 2.6.32-358 | 2013/2/21 | |
| 6.5 | IA-32, x86-64 | 2.6.32-431 | 2013/11/21 | |
| 6.6 | IA-32, x86-64 | 2.6.32-504 | 2014/10/13 | |
| 6.7 | IA-32, x86-64 | 2.6.32-573 | 2015/7/22 | |
| 6.8 | IA-32, x86-64 | 2.6.32-642 | 2016/5/10 | |
| 6.9 | IA-32, x86-64 | 2.6.32-696 | 2017/3/21 | |
| 6.10 | IA-32, x86-64 | 2.6.32-754 | 2018/6/19 | |
| 6 ELS + | IA-32, x86-64 | 2020/11/30-2024/6/30 | ||
| RHEL7（base on Fedora 19, gcc 4.8.5）** | 7.0 | x86-64 | 3.10.0-123 | 2014/6/10 |
| 7.1 | x86-64 | 3.10.0-229 | 2015/3/5 | |
| 7.2 | x86-64 | 3.10.0-327 | 2015/11/19 | |
| 7.3 | x86-64 | 3.10.0-514 | 2016/11/3 | |
| 7.4 | x86-64 | 3.10.0-693 | 2017/8/1 | |
| 7.5 | x86-64 | 3.10.0-862 | 2018/4/10 | |
| 7.6 | x86-64 | 3.10.0-957 | 2018/10/30 | |
| 7.7 | x86-64 | 3.10.0-1062 | 2019/8/6 | |
| 7.8 | x86-64 | 3.10.0-1127 | 2020/3/31 | |
| 7.9 | x86-64 | 3.10.0-1160 | 2020/09/29 | |
| RHEL8（base on Fedora 28, gcc 8.2）** | 8.0 | x86-64, POWER8 (le), AArch64 | 4.18.0-80 | 2019/5/7 |
| 8.1 | x86-64, POWER8 (le), AArch64 | 4.18.0-147 | 2019/11/5 | |
| 8.2 | x86-64, POWER8 (le), AArch64 | 4.18.0-193 | 2020/04/28 | |
| 8.3 | x86-64, ppc64le, AArch64 | 4.18.0-240 | 2020/11/03 |
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2、CentOS 各发布版本信息汇总
| 系统版本 | 支持的架构 | 对应内核版本 | 发布日期 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| centos5 | 5.0 | IA-32, x86-64 | 2.6.18-8 | 2007/4/12 |
| 5.1 | IA-32, x86-64 | 2.6.18-53 | 2007/12/2 | |
| 5.2 | IA-32, x86-64 | 2.6.18-92 | 2008/6/24 | |
| 5.3 | IA-32, x86-64 | 2.6.18-128 | 2009/3/31 | |
| 5.4 | IA-32, x86-64 | 2.6.18-164 | 2009/10/21 | |
| 5.5 | IA-32, x86-64 | 2.6.18-194 | 2010/5/14 | |
| 5.6 | IA-32, x86-64 | 2.6.18-238 | 2011/4/8 | |
| 5.7 | IA-32, x86-64 | 2.6.18-274 | 2011/9/13 | |
| 5.8 | IA-32, x86-64 | 2.6.18-308 | 2012/3/7 | |
| 5.9 | IA-32, x86-64 | 2.6.18-348 | 2013/1/17 | |
| 5.10 | IA-32, x86-64 | 2.6.18-371 | 2013/10/19 | |
| 5.11 | IA-32, x86-64 | 2.6.18-398 | 2014/9/30 | |
| centos6 | 6.0 | IA-32, x86-64 | 2.6.32-71 | 2011/7/10 |
| 6.1 | IA-32, x86-64 | 2.6.32-131 | 2011/12/9 | |
| 6.2 | IA-32, x86-64 | 2.6.32-220 | 2011/12/20 | |
| 6.3 | IA-32, x86-64 | 2.6.32-279 | 2012/7/9 | |
| 6.4 | IA-32, x86-64 | 2.6.32-358 | 2013/3/9 | |
| 6.5 | IA-32, x86-64 | 2.6.32-431 | 2013/12/1 | |
| 6.6 | IA-32, x86-64 | 2.6.32-504 | 2014/10/28 | |
| 6.7 | IA-32, x86-64 | 2.6.32-573 | 2015/8/7 | |
| 6.8 | IA-32, x86-64 | 2.6.32-642 | 2016/5/25 | |
| 6.9 | IA-32, x86-64 | 2.6.32-696 | 2017/4/5 | |
| 6.10 | IA-32, x86-64 | 2.6.32-754 | 2018/7/3 | |
| centos7 | 7.0-1406 | x86-64 | 3.10.0-123 | 2014/7/7 |
| 7.1-1503 | x86-64 | 3.10.0-229 | 2015/3/31 | |
| 7.2-1511 | x86-64 | 3.10.0-327 | 2015/12/14 | |
| 7.3-1611 | x86-64 | 3.10.0-514 | 2016/12/12 | |
| 7.4-1708 | x86-64 | 3.10.0-693 | 2017/9/13 | |
| 7.5-1804 | x86-64 | 3.10.0-862 | 2018/5/10 | |
| 7.6-1810 | x86-64 | 3.10.0-957 | 2018/12/3 | |
| 7.7-1908 | x86-64 | 3.10.0-1062 | 2019/9/17 | |
| 7.8-2003 | x86-64 | 3.10.0-1127 | 2020/4/27 | |
| 7.9-2009 | x86-64 | 3.10.0-1160 | 2020/11/12 | |
| ## centos8 | 8.0-1905 | x86-64, POWER8 (le), AArch64 | 4.18.0-80 | 2019/9/24 |
| 8.1-1911 | x86-64, POWER8 (le), AArch64 | 4.18.0-147 | 2020/1/15 | |
| 8.2-2004 | x86-64, POWER8 (le), AArch64 | 4.18.0-193 | 2020/6/15 | |
| 8.3-2011 | x86-64, ppc64le, AArch64 | 4.18.0-240 | 2020/12/07 |
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3、Oracle Linux各发布版本信息汇总
| 系统版本 | 支持的架构 | 对应内核版本 | 发布日期 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ol5 | 5.0 | x86, x86_64 | 2.6.18-8.el5 | 2007/6/26 |
| 5.1 | x86, x86_64 | 2.6.18-53.el5 | 2007/11/26 | |
| 5.2 | x86, x86_64 | 2.6.18-92.el5 | 2008/6/2 | |
| 5.3 | x86, x86_64 | 2.6.18-128.el5 | 2009/1/28 | |
| 5.4 | i386, x86-64, ia64 | 2.6.18-164.el5 | 2009/9/9 | |
| 5.5 | i386, x86-64, ia64 | 2.6.18-194.el5 | 2010/4/7 | |
| 5.6 | i386, x86-64, ia64 | 2.6.32-100.26.2.el5uek | 2011/1/22 | |
| 5.7 | i386, x86-64, ia64 | 2.6.32-200.13.1.el5uek | 2011/8/16 | |
| 5.8 | i386, x86-64, ia64 | 2.6.32-300.10.1.el5uek | 2012/3/2 | |
| 5.9 | i386, x86-64, ia64 | 2.6.39-300.26.1.el5uek | 2013/1/16 | |
| 5.10 | i386, x86-64, ia64 | 2.6.39-400.209.1.el5uek | 2013/10/8 | |
| 5.11 | i386, x86-64, ia64 | 2.6.39-400.215.10.el5uek | 2014/9/23 | |
| ol6 | 6.0 | i386, x86-64 | uek-2.6.32-100.28.5 | 2011/2/11 |
| 6.1 | i386, x86-64 | uek-2.6.32-100.34.1 | 2011/6/1 | |
| 6.2 | i386, x86-64 | uek-2.6.32-300.3.1 | 2011/12/15 | |
| 6.3 | i386, x86-64 | uek-2.6.39-200.24.1 | 2012/6/28 | |
| 6.4 | i386, x86-64 | uek-2.6.39-400.17.1 | 2013/2/28 | |
| 6.5 | i386, x86-64 | uek-3.8.13-16.2.1 | 2013/11/27 | |
| 6.6 | i386, x86-64 | uek-3.8.13-44.1.1 | 2014/10/21 | |
| 6.7 | i386, x86-64 | uek-3.8.13-68.3.4 | 2015/7/31 | |
| 6.8 | i386, x86-64 | uek-4.1.12-37.4.1 | 2016/5/16 | |
| 6.9 | i386, x86-64 | uek-4.1.12-61.1.28 | 2017/3/28 | |
| 6.10 | i386, x86-64 | uek-4.1.12-124.16.4 | 2018/7/2 | |
| ol7 | 7.0 | x86-64 | uek-3.8.13-35.3.1 | 2014/7/23 |
| 7.1 | x86-64 | uek-3.8.13-55.1.6 | 2015/3/12 | |
| 7.2 | x86-64 | uek-3.8.13-98.7.1 | 2015/11/25 | |
| 7.3 | x86-64 | uek-4.1.12-61.1.18 | 2016/11/10 | |
| 7.4 | x86-64 | uek-4.1.12-94.3.9 | 2017/8/8 | |
| 7.5 | x86-64 | uek-4.1.12-112.16.4 | 2018/4/17 | |
| 7.6 | x86-64, ARM64 | uek-4.14.35-1818.3.3 | 2018/11/7 | |
| 7.7 | x86-64,ARM64 | uek-4.14.35-1902.3.2 | 2019/8/15 | |
| 7.8 | x86-64,ARM64 | uek-4.14.35-1902.300.11 | 2020/4/8 | |
| 7.9 | x86-64,ARM64 | uek-5.4.17-2011.6.2.el7uek | 2020/10/7 | |
| ol8 | 8.0 | x86-64 | kernel-4.18.0-80 | 2019/7/18 |
| 8.1 | x86-64 | kernel-4.18.0-147 | 2019/11/15 | |
| 8.2 | x86-64, ARM64 | uek-5.4.17-2011.1.2 | 2020/05/06 | |
| 8.3 | x86-64, ARM64 | uek-5.4.17-2011.7.4 | 2020/11/13 |
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4、Ubuntu各发布版本信息汇总
| 系统版本 | 支持的架构 | 对应内核版本 | 发布日期 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 12.04 LTS | 12.04.5 LTS | x86, x86-64 .. | 3.13 | 2014/8/7 |
| 12.04.4 LTS | x86, x86-64 .. | 3.11 | 2014/2/6 | |
| 12.04.3 LTS | x86, x86-64 .. | 3.8 | 2013/8/23 | |
| 12.04.2 LTS | x86, x86-64 .. | 3.5 | 2013/2/14 | |
| 12.04.1 LTS | x86, x86-64 .. | 3.2 | 2012/8/24 | |
| 12.04 LTS | x86, x86-64 .. | 3.2 | 2012/4/26 | |
| 14.04 LTS | 14.04.6 LTS | x86, x86-64 .. | 4.4 | 2019/3/7 |
| 14.04.5 LTS | x86, x86-64 .. | 4.4 | 2016/8/4 | |
| 14.04.4 LTS | x86, x86-64 .. | 4.2 | 2016/2/18 | |
| 14.04.3 LTS | x86, x86-64 .. | 3.19 | 2015/8/6 | |
| 14.04.2 LTS | x86, x86-64 .. | 3.16 | 2015/2/20 | |
| 14.04.1 LTS | x86, x86-64 .. | 3.13 | 2014/7/24 | |
| 14.04 LTS | x86, x86-64 .. | 3.13 | 2014/4/17 | |
| 16.04 LTS | 16.04.6 LTS | x86, x86-64 .. | 4.15 | 2019/2/28 |
| 16.04.5 LTS | x86, x86-64 .. | 4.15 | 2018/8/2 | |
| 16.04.4 LTS | x86, x86-64 .. | 4.13 | 2018/3/1 | |
| 16.04.3 LTS | x86, x86-64 .. | 4.10 | 2017/8/3 | |
| 16.04.2 LTS | x86, x86-64 .. | 4.8 | 2017/2/16 | |
| 16.04.1 LTS | x86, x86-64 .. | 4.4 | 2016/7/21 | |
| 16.04 LTS | x86, x86-64 .. | 4.4 | 2016/4/21 | |
| 18.04 LTS | 18.04.4 LTS | x86, x86-64 .. | 5.3 | 2020/2/12 |
| 18.04.3 LTS | x86, x86-64 .. | 5.0 | 2019/8/8 | |
| 18.04.2 LTS | x86, x86-64 .. | 4.18 | 2019/2/15 | |
| 18.04.1 LTS | x86, x86-64 .. | 4.15 | 2018/7/26 | |
| 18.04 LTS | x86, x86-64 .. | 4.15 | 2018/4/26 | |
| 20.04 LTS | 20.04 LTS | x86, x86-64, ARMv7, ARM64, POWER8,IBM z | 5.4 | 2020/4/23 |
| 20.04.1 LTS | x86, x86-64, ARMv7, ARM64, POWER8,IBM z | 5.4 | 2020/8/6 | |
| 20.04.1 LTS | x86, x86-64, ARMv7, ARM64, POWER8,IBM z | 5.4 | 2021/2/4 | |
| ## 21.04 LTS | 21.04 LTS | 5.11 | 2021/4/22 | |
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5、SUSE Linux Enterprise Server各发布版本信息汇总
详细看这里：SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 12 11 各发布版对应的内核版本及发布时间
