mv:同目录下可以更改文件名
[root@yang-1 ~]# mv anaconda-ks.cfg anaconda-ks.cfg.1 //修改文件名称
[root@yang-1 ~]# ls
anaconda-ks.cfg.1
[root@yang-1 ~]#
mv：修改文件位置
[root@yang-1 ~]# ls /tmp/
1.txt vmware-root_6189-1958093337 vmware-root_6370-960610158
ks-script-DHXtcG vmware-root_6203-1992041486 vmware-root_6373-1991517367
ls2 vmware-root_6210-692686742 vmware-root_6383-1949770555
systemd-private-0e46ec889e544b99aece41a2ddf31ecc-chronyd.service-sUKHrr vmware-root_6215-1715279309 vmware-root_6391-1950163749
systemd-private-307dfe6d7f154e29ba35928435fa3d2b-chronyd.service-ZxIBsL vmware-root_6222-734562333 vmware-root_6397-1992172713
systemd-private-6fc07620a9994188a99c3b9309531dca-chronyd.service-rZACpa vmware-root_6226-725715334 vmware-root_6404-969654001
systemd-private-6fc07620a9994188a99c3b9309531dca-systemd-hostnamed.service-Uj3nY2 vmware-root_6231-1681200093 y
vmware-root_5994-725844256 vmware-root_6233-1714755028 yang
vmware-root_6177-1983325586 vmware-root_6277-1723602159 yum.log
vmware-root_6182-969064011 vmware-root_6367-1983325459
[root@yang-1 ~]# cd /tmp/
[root@yang-1 tmp]# mv 1.txt /root/2.txt //移动文件位置
[root@yang-1 tmp]# ls /root/
2.txt anaconda-ks.cfg.1
[root@yang-1 tmp]#
如果目标目标不存在，就会修改原目录文件名称
[root@yang-1 ~]# cd /tmp/
[root@yang-1 tmp]# ls
ks-script-DHXtcG vmware-root_6203-1992041486 vmware-root_6373-1991517367
ls2 vmware-root_6210-692686742 vmware-root_6383-1949770555
systemd-private-0e46ec889e544b99aece41a2ddf31ecc-chronyd.service-sUKHrr vmware-root_6215-1715279309 vmware-root_6391-1950163749
systemd-private-307dfe6d7f154e29ba35928435fa3d2b-chronyd.service-ZxIBsL vmware-root_6222-734562333 vmware-root_6397-1992172713
systemd-private-6fc07620a9994188a99c3b9309531dca-chronyd.service-rZACpa vmware-root_6226-725715334 vmware-root_6404-969654001
systemd-private-6fc07620a9994188a99c3b9309531dca-systemd-hostnamed.service-Uj3nY2 vmware-root_6231-1681200093 y
vmware-root_5994-725844256 vmware-root_6233-1714755028 yang
vmware-root_6177-1983325586 vmware-root_6277-1723602159 yum.log
vmware-root_6182-969064011 vmware-root_6367-1983325459
vmware-root_6189-1958093337 vmware-root_6370-960610158
[root@yang-1 tmp]# mv yang/ yang1/ //修改原目录文件名称
[root@yang-1 tmp]# ls
ks-script-DHXtcG vmware-root_6203-1992041486 vmware-root_6373-1991517367
ls2 vmware-root_6210-692686742 vmware-root_6383-1949770555
systemd-private-0e46ec889e544b99aece41a2ddf31ecc-chronyd.service-sUKHrr vmware-root_6215-1715279309 vmware-root_6391-1950163749
systemd-private-307dfe6d7f154e29ba35928435fa3d2b-chronyd.service-ZxIBsL vmware-root_6222-734562333 vmware-root_6397-1992172713
systemd-private-6fc07620a9994188a99c3b9309531dca-chronyd.service-rZACpa vmware-root_6226-725715334 vmware-root_6404-969654001
systemd-private-6fc07620a9994188a99c3b9309531dca-systemd-hostnamed.service-Uj3nY2 vmware-root_6231-1681200093 y
vmware-root_5994-725844256 vmware-root_6233-1714755028 yang1
vmware-root_6177-1983325586 vmware-root_6277-1723602159 yum.log
vmware-root_6182-969064011 vmware-root_6367-1983325459
vmware-root_6189-1958093337 vmware-root_6370-960610158
[root@yang-1 tmp]#
如果目标目标存在，就把原目录放到目标目录中
[root@yang-1 tmp]# ls
ks-script-DHXtcG vmware-root_6203-1992041486 vmware-root_6373-1991517367
ls2 vmware-root_6210-692686742 vmware-root_6383-1949770555
systemd-private-0e46ec889e544b99aece41a2ddf31ecc-chronyd.service-sUKHrr vmware-root_6215-1715279309 vmware-root_6391-1950163749
systemd-private-307dfe6d7f154e29ba35928435fa3d2b-chronyd.service-ZxIBsL vmware-root_6222-734562333 vmware-root_6397-1992172713
systemd-private-6fc07620a9994188a99c3b9309531dca-chronyd.service-rZACpa vmware-root_6226-725715334 vmware-root_6404-969654001
systemd-private-6fc07620a9994188a99c3b9309531dca-systemd-hostnamed.service-Uj3nY2 vmware-root_6231-1681200093 y
vmware-root_5994-725844256 vmware-root_6233-1714755028 yang1
vmware-root_6177-1983325586 vmware-root_6277-1723602159 yum.log
vmware-root_6182-969064011 vmware-root_6367-1983325459
vmware-root_6189-1958093337 vmware-root_6370-960610158
[root@yang-1 tmp]# mv y/ yang1 //把目录放到目标目录中
[root@yang-1 tmp]# ls yang1/
y
[root@yang-1 tmp]#
