Springboot 配置文件、lib包分开打包

第一种配置方式

<build>
		<plugins>
			<plugin>
				<!--打包时去除第三方依赖-->
				<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
				<artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
				<configuration>
					<layout>ZIP</layout>
					<includes>
						<include>
							<groupId>non-exists</groupId>
							<artifactId>non-exists</artifactId>
						</include>
					</includes>
				</configuration>
			</plugin>
			<plugin>
				<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
				<artifactId>maven-jar-plugin</artifactId>
				<configuration>
					<excludes>
						<exclude>**/static/**</exclude>
						<exclude>**/templates/**</exclude>
						<exclude>**/*.properties</exclude>
						<exclude>**/*.xml</exclude>
						<exclude>**/*.yml</exclude>
					</excludes>
				</configuration>
			</plugin>
			<!--拷贝第三方依赖文件到指定目录-->
			<plugin>
				<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
				<artifactId>maven-dependency-plugin</artifactId>
				<executions>
					<execution>
						<id>copy-dependencies</id>
						<phase>package</phase>
						<goals>
							<goal>copy-dependencies</goal>
						</goals>
						<configuration>
							<!--target/lib是依赖jar包的输出目录，根据自己喜好配置-->
							<outputDirectory>target/lib</outputDirectory>
							<excludeTransitive>false</excludeTransitive>
							<stripVersion>false</stripVersion>
							<includeScope>runtime</includeScope>
						</configuration>
					</execution>
				</executions>
			</plugin>
			<plugin>
				<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
				<artifactId>maven-antrun-plugin</artifactId>
				<executions>
					<execution>
						<phase>package</phase>
						<goals>
							<goal>run</goal>
						</goals>
						<configuration>
							<target>
								<copy todir="target/resources">
									<fileset dir="target/classes">
                                        <exclude name="com/**" />
										<exclude name="org/**" />
										<include name="**/static/**" />
										<include name="**/templates/**" />
										<include name="**/*.properties" />
										<include name="**/*.xml" />
										<include name="**/*.yml" />
									</fileset>
								</copy>
							</target>
						</configuration>
					</execution>
				</executions>
			</plugin>
		</plugins>

		<resources>
			<resource>
				<directory>src/main/java</directory>
				<includes>
					<include>**/*.xml</include>
				</includes>
			</resource>
			<resource>
				<directory>src/main/resources</directory>
				<includes>
					<include>**/*.*</include>
				</includes>
			</resource>
		</resources>

	</build>

然后运行 java -jar -Dloader.path=resources,lib (可执行的jar包名称).jar

第二种方式

<build>
		<plugins>
			<plugin>
				<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
				<artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>
				<configuration>
					<source>1.8</source>
					<target>1.8</target>
					<encoding>UTF-8</encoding>
				</configuration>
			</plugin>
			<plugin>
				<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
				<artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
				<configuration>
					<includes>
						<include>
							<groupId>null</groupId>
							<artifactId>null</artifactId>
						</include>
					</includes>
					<layout>JAR</layout>
					<addResources>true</addResources>
				</configuration>
				<executions>
					<execution>
						<goals>
							<goal>repackage</goal>
						</goals>
						<configuration>
							<!--配置jar包特殊标识 配置后，保留原文件，生成新文件 *-run.jar -->
							<!--配置jar包特殊标识 不配置，原文件命名为 *.jar.original，生成新文件 *.jar -->
							<!--<classifier>run</classifier>-->
						</configuration>
					</execution>
				</executions>
			</plugin>

			<!--打包jar-->
			<plugin>
				<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
				<artifactId>maven-jar-plugin</artifactId>
				<configuration>
					<!--不打包资源文件-->
					<excludes>
						<exclude>**/static/**</exclude>
						<exclude>**/templates/**</exclude>
						<exclude>**/*.properties</exclude>
						<exclude>**/*.xml</exclude>
						<exclude>**/*.yml</exclude>
					</excludes>
					<archive>
						<manifest>
							<addClasspath>true</addClasspath>
							<!--MANIFEST.MF 中 Class-Path 加入前缀-->
							<classpathPrefix>./lib/</classpathPrefix>
							<!--jar包不包含唯一版本标识-->
							<!--<useUniqueVersions>false</useUniqueVersions>-->
							<!--指定入口类-->
							<mainClass>com.huzhihui.otoctest.OtocTestApplication</mainClass>
						</manifest>
						<manifestEntries>
							<!--MANIFEST.MF 中 Class-Path 加入资源文件目录-->
							<Class-Path>./resources/</Class-Path>
						</manifestEntries>
					</archive>
					<outputDirectory>${project.build.directory}</outputDirectory>
				</configuration>
			</plugin>

			<!--拷贝依赖 copy-dependencies-->
			<plugin>
				<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
				<artifactId>maven-dependency-plugin</artifactId>
				<executions>
					<execution>
						<id>copy-dependencies</id>
						<phase>package</phase>
						<goals>
							<goal>copy-dependencies</goal>
						</goals>
						<configuration>
							<outputDirectory>
								${project.build.directory}/lib/
							</outputDirectory>
						</configuration>
					</execution>
				</executions>
			</plugin>

			<!--拷贝资源文件 copy-resources-->
			<plugin>
				<artifactId>maven-resources-plugin</artifactId>
				<executions>
					<execution>
						<id>copy-resources</id>
						<phase>package</phase>
						<goals>
							<goal>copy-resources</goal>
						</goals>
						<configuration>
							<resources>
								<resource>
									<directory>src/main/resources</directory>
								</resource>
							</resources>
							<outputDirectory>${project.build.directory}/resources</outputDirectory>
						</configuration>
					</execution>
				</executions>
			</plugin>
		</plugins>
	</build>

打包完后直接运行 java -jar xxx.jar 即可

第三种

我推荐使用第三种配置

pom.xml

<build>
        <plugins>
            <plugin>
                <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
                <artifactId>maven-dependency-plugin</artifactId>
                <executions>
                    <execution>
                        <id>copy-dependencies</id>
                        <phase>package</phase>
                        <goals>
                            <goal>copy-dependencies</goal>
                        </goals>
                        <configuration>
                            <outputDirectory>
                                ${project.build.directory}/lib/
                            </outputDirectory>
                        </configuration>
                    </execution>
                </executions>
            </plugin>
        </plugins>
    </build>

编译

mvn clean package -Dmaven.test.skip=true

运行

• windows：java -cp classes;lib/* com/github/huzhihui/statics/StaticsApplication
• linux：java -cp classes:lib/* com/github/huzhihui/statics/StaticsApplication