一、要点
- 目标：通过域名访问博客
- 前提准备：ECS(必须)、证书（非必须）、域名（必须）、docker/docker-compose/git安装
二、Docker安装
具体请参考 CentOS7下安装Docker
三、Docker-compose安装
docker-compose是一个用于定义和运行多个docker容器应用的工具，可以用YAML文件来配置应用服务，然后一个命令，可以实现部署配置的所以服务。
下载Docker-compose：
[root@localhost ~]# curl -L https://get.daocloud.io/docker/compose/releases/download/1.24.0/docker-compose-`uname -s`-`uname -m` > /usr/local/bin/docker-compose
% Total % Received % Xferd Average Speed Time Time Time Current
Dload Upload Total Spent Left Speed
100 423 100 423 0 0 199 0 0:00:02 0:00:02 --:--:-- 199
100 15.4M 100 15.4M 0 0 5381k 0 0:00:02 0:00:02 --:--:-- 22.6M
修改文件的权限为可执行：
[root@localhost ~]# chmod +x /usr/local/bin/docker-compose
检验是否安装成功：
[root@localhost ~]# docker-compose -v
docker-compose version 1.24.0, build 0aa59064
四、Git clone博客部署文件
Github地址：solo-for-docker
目录结构：
[root@localhost https]# tree
.
├── docker-compose.yml
├── mysql
│ ├── data
│ └── init
│ └── init.sql
└── nginx
├── conf
│ ├── nginx.conf
│ └── www.taotao-java.com.log
└── www
└── index.html
6 directories, 5 files
[root@localhost https]#
五、nginx配置
[root@localhost conf]# cat nginx.conf
gzip on;
gzip_min_length 1k;
gzip_buffers 4 16k;
gzip_http_version 1.1;
gzip_comp_level 2;
gzip_types text/plain application/javascript application/x-javascript text/javascript text/css application/xml application/xml+rss;
gzip_vary on;
gzip_proxied expired no-cache no-store private auth;
gzip_disable "MSIE [1-6]\.";
server_tokens off;
access_log off;
server {
server_name www.taotao-java.com taotao-java.com;
listen 80;
location / {
proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
proxy_set_header Host $http_host;
proxy_pass http://solo:8080;
}
access_log /etc/nginx/conf.d/www.taotao-java.com.log;
}
六、初始化init.sql
[root@localhost init]# cat init.sql
CREATE DATABASE `solo` DEFAULT CHARACTER SET utf8mb4 COLLATE utf8mb4_unicode_ci;
grant all PRIVILEGES on *.* to root@'%' identified by 'adminadmin';
flush privileges;
[root@localhost init]#
七、docker-compose.yml文件
version: "2"
services:
mysql:
container_name: mysql
image: mysql:5.7
restart: always
volumes:
- ./mysql/data:/var/lib/mysql //mysql的数据文件存放地址
- ./mysql/init:/docker-entrypoint-initdb.d //初始化sql脚本
- /etc/localtime:/etc/localtime:ro
ports:
- "6603:3306" //6603宿主机端口，3306容器端口
environment:
MYSQL_ROOT_PASSWORD: "adminadmin" //mysql的root密码
TZ: "Asia/Shanghai"
command: --max_allowed_packet=32505856
solo:
container_name: solo
image: b3log/solo:latest //使用最新solo镜像
restart: always
ports:
- "8080:8080"
environment:
RUNTIME_DB: "MYSQL"
JDBC_USERNAME: "root"
JDBC_PASSWORD: "adminadmin"
JDBC_DRIVER: "com.mysql.jdbc.Driver"
JDBC_URL: "jdbc:mysql://mysql:3306/solo?useUnicode=yes&characterEncoding=UTF-8&useSSL=false&serverTimezone=UTC"
command: --listen_port=8080 --server_port=80 --server_scheme=http --server_host=taotao-java.com
nginx:
container_name: nginx
image: nginx:latest
restart: always
ports:
- "80:80"
volumes:
- "./nginx/conf:/etc/nginx/conf.d" //映射nginx目录到docker容器中
- "./nginx/www/:/var/www/" //映射www目录到docker容器中，部署静态站点
注：仅当 DB的数据目录为空(数据库服务的第一次运行)时，才会加载此./mysql/init文件夹中的SQL文件。 (即您的情况)./mysql/data文件夹应为空，docker-compose后面Docker系列文章会详细讲解，关注公众号：taotao-java
八、部署
- 克隆项目到自己的服务器上
- 替换docker-compose.yml,nginx配置的域名
- 命令启动
[root@localhost https]# ll
total 4
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 1079 Dec 6 22:28 docker-compose.yml
drwxr-xr-x. 4 root root 30 Dec 5 03:45 mysql
drwxr-xr-x. 4 root root 29 Dec 5 03:26 nginx
[root@localhost https]# docker-compose -f docker-compose.yml up -d
Starting nginx ... done
Starting mysql ... done
Starting solo ... done
[root@localhost https]#
九、验证并访问博客
本次搭建在本地环境，需要配置本地hosts
域名访问博客
