Golang 控制 iOS 设备实现自动化操作

由于 Appium 的内容过于丰富。。我又不太想安装那么多我用不到的部分。。

而且 Appium 提供的 客户端库 并没有 Golang 的实现版本。

于是我写了使用 Golang 实现 appium/WebDriverAgent 的客户端库。

这些天重构了部分，相对来说使用会更接近 tebeka/selenium

灵感来自 Python 版的 facebook-wda : github.com/openatx/fac…

扩展库

• electricbubble/gwda-ext-opencv 直接通过指定图片进行操作

如果使用 Android 设备, 可查看 electricbubble/guia2

安装

必须先安装好 WDA，安装步骤可参考 ATX 文档 - iOS 真机如何安装 WebDriverAgent 或者 WebDriverAgent 安装

go get github.com/electricbubble/gwda

连接设备

package main

import (
	"github.com/electricbubble/gwda"
	"log"
)

func main() {
	// var urlPrefix = "http://localhost:8100"
	// 该函数或许还需要 `iproxy 8100 8100` 先进行设备端口转发
	// driver, _ := gwda.NewDriver(nil, urlPrefix)

	// 通过 USB 直连设备
	driver, _ := gwda.NewUSBDriver(nil)

	log.Println(driver.IsWdaHealthy())
}

手势操作

package main

import (
	"github.com/electricbubble/gwda"
)

func main() {
	driver, _ := gwda.NewUSBDriver(nil)

	x, y := 50, 256

	driver.Tap(x, y)

	driver.DoubleTap(x, y)

	driver.TouchAndHold(x, y)

	fromX, fromY, toX, toY := 50, 256, 100, 256

	driver.Drag(fromX, fromY, toX, toY)

	driver.Swipe(fromX, fromY, toX, toY)

	// 需要 3D Touch 硬件支持
	// driver.ForceTouch(x, y, 0.8)
}

自定义手势 driver.PerformW3CActions driver.PerformAppiumTouchActions

App 操作

package main

import (
	"github.com/electricbubble/gwda"
)

func main() {
	driver, _ := gwda.NewUSBDriver(nil)

	var bundleId = "com.apple.Preferences"

	driver.AppLaunchUnattached(bundleId)

	driver.AppDeactivate(2)

	driver.AppTerminate(bundleId)

	driver.AppActivate(bundleId)

	// 重置当前 App 的 相机📷 权限
	// driver.AppAuthReset(gwda.ProtectedResourceCamera)
}

键盘输入

package main

import (
	"github.com/electricbubble/gwda"
)

func main() {
	driver, _ := gwda.NewUSBDriver(nil)

	driver.SendKeys("hello")
}

指定元素的输入 element.SendKeys

Siri 操作

package main

import (
	"github.com/electricbubble/gwda"
)

func main() {
	driver, _ := gwda.NewUSBDriver(nil)

	driver.SiriActivate("What's the weather like today")
}

弹窗操作

package main

import (
	"github.com/electricbubble/gwda"
	"log"
)

func main() {
	driver, _ := gwda.NewUSBDriver(nil)

	text, _ := driver.AlertText()
	log.Println(text)

	alertButtons, _ := driver.AlertButtons()
	log.Println(alertButtons)

	driver.AlertAccept()
	// driver.AlertDismiss()

	// driver.SendKeys("ah")
}

基本设备信息

package main

import (
	"github.com/electricbubble/gwda"
	"log"
)

func main() {
	driver, _ := gwda.NewUSBDriver(nil)

	deviceInfo, _ := driver.DeviceInfo()
	log.Println(deviceInfo.Name)

	batteryInfo, _ := driver.BatteryInfo()
	log.Println(batteryInfo.State)

	windowSize, _ := driver.WindowSize()
	log.Println(windowSize)

	// screen, _ := driver.Screen()
	// log.Println(screen)
}

按键操作

package main

import (
	"github.com/electricbubble/gwda"
)

func main() {
	driver, _ := gwda.NewUSBDriver(nil)

	// driver.Homescreen()

	driver.PressButton(gwda.DeviceButtonHome)
	driver.PressButton(gwda.DeviceButtonVolumeUp)
	driver.PressButton(gwda.DeviceButtonVolumeDown)
}

截图

package main

import (
	"github.com/electricbubble/gwda"
	"image"
)

func main() {
	driver, _ := gwda.NewUSBDriver(nil)

	screenshot, _ := driver.Screenshot()

	img, format, _ := image.Decode(screenshot)
	_, _ = img, format
}

调试函数

package main

import (
	"fmt"
	"github.com/electricbubble/gwda"
)

func main() {
	driver, _ := gwda.NewUSBDriver(nil)

	source, _ := driver.Source()
	fmt.Println(source)

	// fmt.Println(driver.AccessibleSource())

	// gwda.SetDebug(true)
}