Vue 导出Excel

273 阅读1分钟

vue导出Excel

1. npm install -S file-saver xlsx

2. npm install -D script-loader

封装我们的Vue导出组件 Blod 和 expor2Excal 放在下面

<template>
    <el-button @click="exportData"  type="primary" size="small"> 导出excel</el-button>
</template>
<script>
  import Blob from './Blod.js';
    import Export2Excel from './expor2Excal.js'
    export default {
        props:['tableHeader','exportList','title','filterVal'], //此处为父组件传递 下面注释以对应格式
        name: 'excels',
        methods: {
            exportData() {
                this._getBookExport()
            },
            _getBookExport() {
                this.export2Excel()
            },
            export2Excel() {      
                require.ensure([], () => {        
                    const {
                        export_json_to_excel
                    } = require('./expor2Excal.js');    
                    //这里可以使用父组件传值 这个地方是excel头部
                    const tHeader = this.tableHeader; //['姓名','年龄']
                    //这里是对应的字段值 
                    const filterVal =this.filterVal;//['name','age']        
                    const list = this.exportList; 
                    // list 数据展示
                    //[{
//						name:'Qa',
//						age:'18'
//				}]
          console.log(this.filterVal,this.exportList) 
                    const data = this.formatJson(filterVal, list);  
                    //我们导出execl的名称      title = '年龄统计'
                    export_json_to_excel(tHeader, data,this.title);      
                })  
            },
            formatJson(filterVal, jsonData) {      
                return jsonData.map(v => filterVal.map(j => v[j]))  
            },
        }
    }
</script>

##父组件调用

		 <excels 
                :title="task_title" 
                :filterVal="filter_task_val"
                :tableHeader="tableHeader" 
                :exportList="filter_task" @exportData="exportExcel"></excels>
                
        methods:{
            async exportExcel() {
                //此处事件用于返回时 需要 处理的内容
            },
        }

Blod.js

   /* eslint-disable */

/* Blob.js

* A Blob implementation.

* 2014-05-27

*

* By Eli Grey, http://eligrey.com

* By Devin Samarin, https://github.com/eboyjr

* License: X11/MIT

*  See LICENSE.md

*/

/*global self, unescape */

/*jslint bitwise: true, regexp: true, confusion: true, es5: true, vars: true, white: true,

plusplus: true */

/*! @source http://purl.eligrey.com/github/Blob.js/blob/master/Blob.js */

(function(view) {

  
"use strict";

  
view.URL = view.URL || view.webkitURL;

  
if(view.Blob && view.URL) {

	    
	try {

		      
		new Blob;

		      
		return;

		    
	} catch(e) {}

	  
}

   // Internally we use a BlobBuilder implementation to base Blob off of

   // in order to support older browsers that only have BlobBuilder

  
var BlobBuilder = view.BlobBuilder || view.WebKitBlobBuilder || view.MozBlobBuilder || (function(view) {

	      
	var

		         get_class = function(object) {

			          
			return Object.prototype.toString.call(object).match(/^\[object\s(.*)\]$/)[1];

			        
		}

		        ,
		FakeBlobBuilder = function BlobBuilder() {

			          
			this.data = [];

			        
		}

		        ,
		FakeBlob = function Blob(data, type, encoding) {

			          
			this.data = data;

			          
			this.size = data.length;

			          
			this.type = type;

			          
			this.encoding = encoding;

			        
		}

		        ,
		FBB_proto = FakeBlobBuilder.prototype

		        ,
		FB_proto = FakeBlob.prototype

		        ,
		FileReaderSync = view.FileReaderSync

		        ,
		FileException = function(type) {

			          
			this.code = this[this.name = type];

			        
		}

		        ,
		file_ex_codes = (

			          "NOT_FOUND_ERR SECURITY_ERR ABORT_ERR NOT_READABLE_ERR ENCODING_ERR "

			           + "NO_MODIFICATION_ALLOWED_ERR INVALID_STATE_ERR SYNTAX_ERR"

			        ).split(" ")

		        ,
		file_ex_code = file_ex_codes.length

		        ,
		real_URL = view.URL || view.webkitURL || view

		        ,
		real_create_object_URL = real_URL.createObjectURL

		        ,
		real_revoke_object_URL = real_URL.revokeObjectURL

		        ,
		URL = real_URL

		        ,
		btoa = view.btoa

		        ,
		atob = view.atob

		        ,
		ArrayBuffer = view.ArrayBuffer

		        ,
		Uint8Array = view.Uint8Array

	        ;

	      
	FakeBlob.fake = FB_proto.fake = true;

	      
	while(file_ex_code--) {

		        
		FileException.prototype[file_ex_codes[file_ex_code]] = file_ex_code + 1;

		      
	}

	      
	if(!real_URL.createObjectURL) {

		        
		URL = view.URL = {};

		      
	}

	      
	URL.createObjectURL = function(blob) {

		        
		var

			           type = blob.type

			          ,
			data_URI_header

		          ;

		        
		if(type === null) {

			          
			type = "application/octet-stream";

			        
		}

		        
		if(blob instanceof FakeBlob) {

			          
			data_URI_header = "data:" + type;

			          
			if(blob.encoding === "base64") {

				            
				return data_URI_header + ";base64," + blob.data;

				          
			} else if(blob.encoding === "URI") {

				            
				return data_URI_header + "," + decodeURIComponent(blob.data);

				          
			}
			if(btoa) {

				            
				return data_URI_header + ";base64," + btoa(blob.data);

				          
			} else {

				            
				return data_URI_header + "," + encodeURIComponent(blob.data);

				          
			}

			        
		} else if(real_create_object_URL) {

			          
			return real_create_object_URL.call(real_URL, blob);

			        
		}

		      
	};

	      
	URL.revokeObjectURL = function(object_URL) {

		        
		if(object_URL.substring(0, 5) !== "data:" && real_revoke_object_URL) {

			          
			real_revoke_object_URL.call(real_URL, object_URL);

			        
		}

		      
	};

	      
	FBB_proto.append = function(data /*, endings*/ ) {

		        
		var bb = this.data;

		         // decode data to a binary string

		        
		if(Uint8Array && (data instanceof ArrayBuffer || data instanceof Uint8Array)) {

			          
			var

				             str = ""

				            ,
				buf = new Uint8Array(data)

				            ,
				i = 0

				            ,
				buf_len = buf.length

			            ;

			          
			for(; i < buf_len; i++) {

				            
				str += String.fromCharCode(buf[i]);

				          
			}

			          
			bb.push(str);

			        
		} else if(get_class(data) === "Blob" || get_class(data) === "File") {

			          
			if(FileReaderSync) {

				            
				var fr = new FileReaderSync;

				            
				bb.push(fr.readAsBinaryString(data));

				          
			} else {

				             // async FileReader won't work as BlobBuilder is sync

				            
				throw new FileException("NOT_READABLE_ERR");

				          
			}

			        
		} else if(data instanceof FakeBlob) {

			          
			if(data.encoding === "base64" && atob) {

				            
				bb.push(atob(data.data));

				          
			} else if(data.encoding === "URI") {

				            
				bb.push(decodeURIComponent(data.data));

				          
			} else if(data.encoding === "raw") {

				            
				bb.push(data.data);

				          
			}

			        
		} else {

			          
			if(typeof data !== "string") {

				            
				data += ""; // convert unsupported types to strings

				          
			}

			           // decode UTF-16 to binary string

			          
			bb.push(unescape(encodeURIComponent(data)));

			        
		}

		      
	};

	      
	FBB_proto.getBlob = function(type) {

		        
		if(!arguments.length) {

			          
			type = null;

			        
		}

		        
		return new FakeBlob(this.data.join(""), type, "raw");

		      
	};

	      
	FBB_proto.toString = function() {

		        
		return "[object BlobBuilder]";

		      
	};

	      
	FB_proto.slice = function(start, end, type) {

		        
		var args = arguments.length;

		        
		if(args < 3) {

			          
			type = null;

			        
		}

		        
		return new FakeBlob(

			          this.data.slice(start, args > 1 ? end : this.data.length)

			          , type

			          , this.encoding

			        );

		      
	};

	      
	FB_proto.toString = function() {

		        
		return "[object Blob]";

		      
	};

	      
	FB_proto.close = function() {

		        
		this.size = this.data.length = 0;

		      
	};

	      
	return FakeBlobBuilder;

	    
}(view));

  
view.Blob = function Blob(blobParts, options) {

	    
	var type = options ? (options.type || "") : "";

	    
	var builder = new BlobBuilder();

	    
	if(blobParts) {

		      
		for(var i = 0, len = blobParts.length; i < len; i++) {

			        
			builder.append(blobParts[i]);

			      
		}

		    
	}

	    
	return builder.getBlob(type);

	  
};

}(typeof self !== "undefined" && self || typeof window !== "undefined" && window || this.content || this));

expor2Excal.js

 /* eslint-disable */

require('script-loader!file-saver');

require('./Blod.js');

require('script-loader!xlsx/dist/xlsx.core.min');

function generateArray(table) {

  
var out = [];

  
var rows = table.querySelectorAll('tr');

  
var ranges = [];

  
for(var R = 0; R < rows.length; ++R) {

	    
	var outRow = [];

	    
	var row = rows[R];

	    
	var columns = row.querySelectorAll('td');

	    
	for(var C = 0; C < columns.length; ++C) {

		      
		var cell = columns[C];

		      
		var colspan = cell.getAttribute('colspan');

		      
		var rowspan = cell.getAttribute('rowspan');

		      
		var cellValue = cell.innerText;

		      
		if(cellValue !== "" && cellValue == +cellValue) cellValue = +cellValue;

		       //Skip ranges

		      
		ranges.forEach(function(range) {

			        
			if(R >= range.s.r && R <= range.e.r && outRow.length >= range.s.c && outRow.length <= range.e.c) {

				          
				for(var i = 0; i <= range.e.c - range.s.c; ++i) outRow.push(null);

				        
			}

			      
		});

		       //Handle Row Span

		      
		if(rowspan || colspan) {

			        
			rowspan = rowspan || 1;

			        
			colspan = colspan || 1;

			        
			ranges.push({
				s: {
					r: R,
					c: outRow.length
				},
				e: {
					r: R + rowspan - 1,
					c: outRow.length + colspan - 1
				}
			});

			      
		}

		      ;

		       //Handle Value

		      
		outRow.push(cellValue !== "" ? cellValue : null);

		       //Handle Colspan

		      
		if(colspan)
			for(var k = 0; k < colspan - 1; ++k) outRow.push(null);

		    
	}

	    
	out.push(outRow);

	  
}

  
return [out, ranges];

};

function datenum(v, date1904) {

  
if(date1904) v += 1462;

  
var epoch = Date.parse(v);

  
return(epoch - new Date(Date.UTC(1899, 11, 30))) / (24 * 60 * 60 * 1000);

}

function sheet_from_array_of_arrays(data, opts) {

  
var ws = {};

  
var range = {
	s: {
		c: 10000000,
		r: 10000000
	},
	e: {
		c: 0,
		r: 0
	}
};

  
for(var R = 0; R != data.length; ++R) {

	    
	for(var C = 0; C != data[R].length; ++C) {

		      
		if(range.s.r > R) range.s.r = R;

		      
		if(range.s.c > C) range.s.c = C;

		      
		if(range.e.r < R) range.e.r = R;

		      
		if(range.e.c < C) range.e.c = C;

		      
		var cell = {
			v: data[R][C]
		};

		      
		if(cell.v == null) continue;

		      
		var cell_ref = XLSX.utils.encode_cell({
			c: C,
			r: R
		});

		      
		if(typeof cell.v === 'number') cell.t = 'n';

		      
		else if(typeof cell.v === 'boolean') cell.t = 'b';

		      
		else if(cell.v instanceof Date) {

			        
			cell.t = 'n';

			        
			cell.z = XLSX.SSF._table[14];

			        
			cell.v = datenum(cell.v);

			      
		}

		      
		else cell.t = 's';

		      
		ws[cell_ref] = cell;

		    
	}

	  
}

  
if(range.s.c < 10000000) ws['!ref'] = XLSX.utils.encode_range(range);

  
return ws;

}	

function Workbook() {

  
if(!(this instanceof Workbook)) return new Workbook();

  
this.SheetNames = [];

  
this.Sheets = {};

}

function s2ab(s) {

  
var buf = new ArrayBuffer(s.length);

  
var view = new Uint8Array(buf);

  
for(var i = 0; i != s.length; ++i) view[i] = s.charCodeAt(i) & 0xFF;

  
return buf;

}

export function export_table_to_excel(id) {

  
var theTable = document.getElementById(id);

  
console.log('a')

  
var oo = generateArray(theTable);

  
var ranges = oo[1];

   /* original data */

  
var data = oo[0];

  
var ws_name = "SheetJS";

  
console.log(data);

  
var wb = new Workbook(),
	ws = sheet_from_array_of_arrays(data);

   /* add ranges to worksheet */

   // ws['!cols'] = ['apple', 'banan'];

  
ws['!merges'] = ranges;

   /* add worksheet to workbook */

  
wb.SheetNames.push(ws_name);

  
wb.Sheets[ws_name] = ws;

  
var wbout = XLSX.write(wb, {
	bookType: 'xlsx',
	bookSST: false,
	type: 'binary'
});

  
saveAs(new Blob([s2ab(wbout)], {
	type: "application/octet-stream"
}), "test.xlsx")

}

function formatJson(jsonData) {


    console.log(jsonData)

}

export function export_json_to_excel(th, jsonData, defaultTitle) {

   /* original data */

  
var data = jsonData;

  
data.unshift(th);

  
var ws_name = "Sheet";

  
var wb = new Workbook(),
	ws = sheet_from_array_of_arrays(data);

/*设置worksheet每列的最大宽度*/

  
const colWidth = data.map(row => row.map(val => {

	    /*先判断是否为null/undefined*/

	   
	if(val == null) {

		    
		return {
			'wch': 10
		};

		   
	}

	    /*再判断是否为中文*/

	   
	else if(val.toString().charCodeAt(0) > 255) {

		    
		return {
			'wch': val.toString().length * 2 + 5
		};

		   
	} else {

		    
		return {
			'wch': val.toString().length + 5
		};

		   
	}

	  
}))

   /*以第一行为初始值*/

  
let result = colWidth[0];

  
for(let i = 1; i < colWidth.length; i++) {

	   
	for(let j = 0; j < colWidth[i].length; j++) {

		    
		if(result[j]['wch'] < colWidth[i][j]['wch']) {

			     
			result[j]['wch'] = colWidth[i][j]['wch'];

			    
		}

		   
	}

	  
}

  
ws['!cols'] = result;

   /* add worksheet to workbook */

  
wb.SheetNames.push(ws_name);

  
wb.Sheets[ws_name] = ws;

  
var wbout = XLSX.write(wb, {
	bookType: 'xlsx',
	bookSST: false,
	type: 'binary'
});

  
var title = defaultTitle || '列表'

  
saveAs(new Blob([s2ab(wbout)], {
	type: "application/octet-stream"
}), title + ".xlsx")

	 }