- 不是很理解, 跟着视频看得 仅仅记录一下
explain 语句顺序案例
- id = 4 t2表全表扫描, 没有用到索引, 行数为1 select name,id from t2
- id = 3 t1表用到where的全表扫描 select id ,name from t1 where ....
- id = 2 t3表用到了主键, 覆盖索引, 行数为1 select id from t3
- id = 1 来源于id=3 , 系统级 只有一行 select d1.name
- union id = 1, id =4 的结果union
索引分析
数据表
案例1
explain select id, author_id from article where category_id = 1 AND comments > 1 order by views DESC limit 1;
type = all, filesort都是不好的情况
查看索引
show index from article;
只有一个主键
创建索引
create index idx_article_ccv on article(category_id, comments, views)
结果
- 索引不太合适
- 删掉索引
drop index idx_article_ccv on article;
- create index article_cv on article(category_id, views);
create index article_cv on article(category_id, views);