css水平垂直居中的6种方法:

218 阅读3分钟

one

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
    <meta charset="UTF-8">
    <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
    <title>Document</title>
    <style>
        *{
            margin: 0;
            padding: 0;
        }
        html, body {
            width: 100%;
            height: 100%;
            
        }
        .father{
            width: 200px;
            height: 200px;
            border: 3px solid green ;
            
        }
        .son{
            width: 50px;
            height: 50px;
            background-color: #ccc;
            margin: 0 auto;
            position: relative;
            top: 50%;
            /* 自身高度的一半 */
            margin-top: -25px;
        }
    </style>
</head>
<body>
    <div class="father">
        <div class="son">
            sadasdas

        </div>
    </div>
</body>
</html>

tow

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
    <meta charset="UTF-8">
    <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
    <title>Document</title>
    <style>
        *{
            margin: 0;
            padding: 0;
        }
        html, body {
            width: 100%;
            height: 100%;
            
        }
        .father{
            width: 200px;
            height: 200px;
            border: 3px solid green ;
            display: flex;
            justify-content: center;
            align-items: center;
            
        }
        .son{
            width: 50px;
            height: 50px;
            background-color: #ccc;
           
          
        }
    </style>
</head>
<body>
    <div class="father">
        <div class="son">
            sadasdas

        </div>
    </div>
</body>
</html>

three

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
    <meta charset="UTF-8">
    <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
    <title>Document</title>
    <style>
        *{
            margin: 0;
            padding: 0;
        }
        html, body {
            width: 100%;
            height: 100%;
            
        }
        .father{
            width: 400px;
            height: 400px;
            border: 3px solid green ;
            position: relative;
          
            
        }
        .son{
            width: 200px;
            height: 200px;
            background-color: #ccc;
            position: absolute;
            left: 50%;
            top: 50%;
            /* margin-top: -100px;
            margin-left: -100px; */

            /* 失败 */
            /* margin-bottom:100px ;
            margin-right: 100px; */
            /* 可以 */
            transform: translate(-50%,-50%); /*自己的50% */
        }
  

    </style>
</head>
<body>
    <div class="father">
        <div class="son">
            sadasdas

        </div>
    </div>
</body>
</html>

four

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">

<head>
    <meta charset="UTF-8">
    <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
    <title>Document</title>
    <style>
        * {
            margin: 0;
            padding: 0;
        }

        html,
        body {
            width: 100%;
            height: 100%;

        }

       
        .father{
            display: table-cell;
            width: 400px;
            height: 400px;
            vertical-align: middle;
            text-align: center;
            background-color: purple;
        }
        .child{
            display: inline-block;
            vertical-align: middle;
            width: 200px;
            height: 200px;
            background-color: gray;
            }
    </style>
</head>

<body>
   <div class="father">
       <div class="child"></div>
   </div>

</body>

</html>

five

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
    <meta charset="UTF-8">
    <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
    <title>Document</title>
    <style>
        .father{
            width: 300px;
            height: 300px;
            background-color: deepskyblue;
            position: relative;
        }
        .son{
            width: 100px;
            height: 100px;
            background-color: pink;
            /*实现水平垂直居中*/
            position: absolute;
            top: 0;
            left: 0;
            bottom: 0;
            right: 0;
            margin: auto;
        }

    </style>
</head>
<body>
    
    <div class="father">
        <div class="son">

        </div>
    </div>
</body>
</html>

six (不设置宽高 不能用的)

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
    <meta charset="UTF-8">
    <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
    <title>Document</title>
    <style>
        .father{
            width: 300px;
            height: 300px;
            background-color: deepskyblue;
            position: relative;
        }
        .son{
            
            background-color: pink;
            /*实现水平垂直居中*/
           position: absolute;
            left: 100px;
            right: 100px;
            bottom: 100px;
            top: 100px;
            
        }

    </style>
</head>
<body>
    <p>不设置宽高</p>
    <div class="father">
        <div class="son">

        </div>
    </div>
</body>
</html>