记录整理正则表达式

背景

作为一名前端开发在form表单中肯定会经常遇到一些form表单的验证有些相对比较麻烦的自己写又耗时 所以这边把常用的正则表达式整理了一下

具体语法

---

邮箱

export const isEmail = (s) => {
    return /^([a-zA-Z0-9_-])+@([a-zA-Z0-9_-])+((.[a-zA-Z0-9_-]{2,3}){1,2})$/.test(s)
}

手机号码

export const isMobile = (s) => {
    return /^1[0-9]{10}$/.test(s)
}

电话号码

export const isPhone = (s) => {
    return /^([0-9]{3,4}-)?[0-9]{7,8}$/.test(s)
}

是否url地址

export const isURL = (s) => {
    return /^http[s]?:\/\/.*/.test(s)
}

是否时间数组正则Symbol函数Promise对象(类似)

export const isDate = (o) => {
    return Object.prototype.toString.call(o).slice(8, -1) === 'Date'
}

微信浏览器

export const isWeiXin = () => {
    return ua.match(/microMessenger/i) == 'micromessenger'
}

是否是移动端

export const isDeviceMobile = () => {
    return /android|webos|iphone|ipod|balckberry/i.test(ua)
}

是否是QQ浏览器

export const isQQBrowser = () => {
    return !!ua.match(/mqqbrowser|qzone|qqbrowser|qbwebviewtype/i)
}

是否是爬虫

export const isSpider = () => {
    return /adsbot|googlebot|bingbot|msnbot|yandexbot|baidubot|robot|careerbot|seznambot|bot|baiduspider|jikespider|symantecspider|scannerlwebcrawler|crawler|360spider|sosospider|sogou web sprider|sogou orion spider/.test(ua)
}

是否ios

export const isIos = () => {
    var u = navigator.userAgent;
    if (u.indexOf('Android') > -1 || u.indexOf('Linux') > -1) {  //安卓手机
        return false
    } else if (u.indexOf('iPhone') > -1) {//苹果手机
        return true
    } else if (u.indexOf('iPad') > -1) {//iPad
        return false
    } else if (u.indexOf('Windows Phone') > -1) {//winphone手机
        return false
    } else {
        return false
    }
}

是否为PC端

export const isPC = () => {
    var userAgentInfo = navigator.userAgent;
    var Agents = ["Android", "iPhone",
        "SymbianOS", "Windows Phone",
        "iPad", "iPod"];
    var flag = true;
    for (var v = 0; v < Agents.length; v++) {
        if (userAgentInfo.indexOf(Agents[v]) > 0) {
            flag = false;
            break;
        }
    }
    return flag;
}

去除html标签(复制文字)

export const removeHtmltag = (str) => {
    return str.replace(/<[^>]+>/g, '')
}

表单校验

export const checkStr = (str, type) => {
    switch (type) {
        case 'phone':   //手机号码
            return /^1[3|4|5|6|7|8|9][0-9]{9}$/.test(str);
        case 'tel':     //座机
            return /^(0\d{2,3}-\d{7,8})(-\d{1,4})?$/.test(str);
        case 'card':    //身份证
            return /(^\d{15}$)|(^\d{18}$)|(^\d{17}(\d|X|x)$)/.test(str);
        case 'pwd':     //密码以字母开头，长度在6~18之间，只能包含字母、数字和下划线
            return /^[a-zA-Z]\w{5,17}$/.test(str)
        case 'postal':  //邮政编码
            return /[1-9]\d{5}(?!\d)/.test(str);
        case 'QQ':      //QQ号
            return /^[1-9][0-9]{4,9}$/.test(str);
        case 'email':   //邮箱
            return /^[\w-]+(\.[\w-]+)*@[\w-]+(\.[\w-]+)+$/.test(str);
        case 'money':   //金额(小数点2位)
            return /^\d*(?:\.\d{0,2})?$/.test(str);
        case 'URL':     //网址
            return /(http|ftp|https):\/\/[\w\-_]+(\.[\w\-_]+)+([\w\-\.,@?^=%&:/~\+#]*[\w\-\@?^=%&/~\+#])?/.test(str)
        case 'IP':      //IP
            return /((?:(?:25[0-5]|2[0-4]\\d|[01]?\\d?\\d)\\.){3}(?:25[0-5]|2[0-4]\\d|[01]?\\d?\\d))/.test(str);
        case 'date':    //日期时间
            return /^(\d{4})\-(\d{2})\-(\d{2}) (\d{2})(?:\:\d{2}|:(\d{2}):(\d{2}))$/.test(str) || /^(\d{4})\-(\d{2})\-(\d{2})$/.test(str)
        case 'number':  //数字
            return /^[0-9]$/.test(str);
        case 'english': //英文
            return /^[a-zA-Z]+$/.test(str);
        case 'chinese': //中文
            return /^[\\u4E00-\\u9FA5]+$/.test(str);
        case 'lower':   //小写
            return /^[a-z]+$/.test(str);
        case 'upper':   //大写
            return /^[A-Z]+$/.test(str);
        case 'HTML':    //HTML标记
            return /<("[^"]*"|'[^']*'|[^'">])*>/.test(str);
        default:
            return true;
    }
}

身份证校验

export const isCardID = (sId) => {
    if (!/(^\d{15}$)|(^\d{17}(\d|X|x)$)/.test(sId)) {
        console.log('你输入的身份证长度或格式错误')
        return false
    }
    //身份证城市
    var aCity = { 11: "北京", 12: "天津", 13: "河北", 14: "山西", 15: "内蒙古", 21: "辽宁", 22: "吉林", 23: "黑龙江", 31: "上海", 32: "江苏", 33: "浙江", 34: "安徽", 35: "福建", 36: "江西", 37: "山东", 41: "河南", 42: "湖北", 43: "湖南", 44: "广东", 45: "广西", 46: "海南", 50: "重庆", 51: "四川", 52: "贵州", 53: "云南", 54: "西藏", 61: "陕西", 62: "甘肃", 63: "青海", 64: "宁夏", 65: "新疆", 71: "台湾", 81: "香港", 82: "澳门", 91: "国外" };
    if (!aCity[parseInt(sId.substr(0, 2))]) {
        console.log('你的身份证地区非法')
        return false
    }

    // 出生日期验证
    var sBirthday = (sId.substr(6, 4) + "-" + Number(sId.substr(10, 2)) + "-" + Number(sId.substr(12, 2))).replace(/-/g, "/"),
        d = new Date(sBirthday)
    if (sBirthday != (d.getFullYear() + "/" + (d.getMonth() + 1) + "/" + d.getDate())) {
        console.log('身份证上的出生日期非法')
        return false
    }

    // 身份证号码校验
    var sum = 0,
        weights = [7, 9, 10, 5, 8, 4, 2, 1, 6, 3, 7, 9, 10, 5, 8, 4, 2],
        codes = "10X98765432"
    for (var i = 0; i < sId.length - 1; i++) {
        sum += sId[i] * weights[i];
    }
    var last = codes[sum % 11]; //计算出来的最后一位身份证号码
    if (sId[sId.length - 1] != last) {
        console.log('你输入的身份证号非法')
        return false
    }

    return true
}

将阿拉伯数字翻译成中文的大写数字

export const numberToChinese = (num) => {
    var AA = new Array("零", "一", "二", "三", "四", "五", "六", "七", "八", "九", "十");
    var BB = new Array("", "十", "百", "仟", "萬", "億", "点", "");
    var a = ("" + num).replace(/(^0*)/g, "").split("."),
        k = 0,
        re = "";
    for (var i = a[0].length - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
        switch (k) {
            case 0:
                re = BB[7] + re;
                break;
            case 4:
                if (!new RegExp("0{4}//d{" + (a[0].length - i - 1) + "}$")
                    .test(a[0]))
                    re = BB[4] + re;
                break;
            case 8:
                re = BB[5] + re;
                BB[7] = BB[5];
                k = 0;
                break;
        }
        if (k % 4 == 2 && a[0].charAt(i + 2) != 0 && a[0].charAt(i + 1) == 0)
            re = AA[0] + re;
        if (a[0].charAt(i) != 0)
            re = AA[a[0].charAt(i)] + BB[k % 4] + re;
        k++;
    }

    if (a.length > 1) // 加上小数部分(如果有小数部分)
    {
        re += BB[6];
        for (var i = 0; i < a[1].length; i++)
            re += AA[a[1].charAt(i)];
    }
    if (re == '一十')
        re = "十";
    if (re.match(/^一/) && re.length == 3)
        re = re.replace("一", "");
    return re;
}

将数字转换为大写金额

export const changeToChinese = (Num) => {
    //判断如果传递进来的不是字符的话转换为字符
    if (typeof Num == "number") {
        Num = new String(Num);
    };
    Num = Num.replace(/,/g, "") //替换tomoney()中的“,”
    Num = Num.replace(/ /g, "") //替换tomoney()中的空格
    Num = Num.replace(/￥/g, "") //替换掉可能出现的￥字符
    if (isNaN(Num)) { //验证输入的字符是否为数字
        //alert("请检查小写金额是否正确");
        return "";
    };
    //字符处理完毕后开始转换，采用前后两部分分别转换
    var part = String(Num).split(".");
    var newchar = "";
    //小数点前进行转化
    for (var i = part[0].length - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
        if (part[0].length > 10) {
            return "";
            //若数量超过拾亿单位，提示
        }
        var tmpnewchar = ""
        var perchar = part[0].charAt(i);
        switch (perchar) {
            case "0":
                tmpnewchar = "零" + tmpnewchar;
                break;
            case "1":
                tmpnewchar = "壹" + tmpnewchar;
                break;
            case "2":
                tmpnewchar = "贰" + tmpnewchar;
                break;
            case "3":
                tmpnewchar = "叁" + tmpnewchar;
                break;
            case "4":
                tmpnewchar = "肆" + tmpnewchar;
                break;
            case "5":
                tmpnewchar = "伍" + tmpnewchar;
                break;
            case "6":
                tmpnewchar = "陆" + tmpnewchar;
                break;
            case "7":
                tmpnewchar = "柒" + tmpnewchar;
                break;
            case "8":
                tmpnewchar = "捌" + tmpnewchar;
                break;
            case "9":
                tmpnewchar = "玖" + tmpnewchar;
                break;
        }
        switch (part[0].length - i - 1) {
            case 0:
                tmpnewchar = tmpnewchar + "元";
                break;
            case 1:
                if (perchar != 0) tmpnewchar = tmpnewchar + "拾";
                break;
            case 2:
                if (perchar != 0) tmpnewchar = tmpnewchar + "佰";
                break;
            case 3:
                if (perchar != 0) tmpnewchar = tmpnewchar + "仟";
                break;
            case 4:
                tmpnewchar = tmpnewchar + "万";
                break;
            case 5:
                if (perchar != 0) tmpnewchar = tmpnewchar + "拾";
                break;
            case 6:
                if (perchar != 0) tmpnewchar = tmpnewchar + "佰";
                break;
            case 7:
                if (perchar != 0) tmpnewchar = tmpnewchar + "仟";
                break;
            case 8:
                tmpnewchar = tmpnewchar + "亿";
                break;
            case 9:
                tmpnewchar = tmpnewchar + "拾";
                break;
        }
        var newchar = tmpnewchar + newchar;
    }
    //小数点之后进行转化
    if (Num.indexOf(".") != -1) {
        if (part[1].length > 2) {
            // alert("小数点之后只能保留两位,系统将自动截断");
            part[1] = part[1].substr(0, 2)
        }
        for (i = 0; i < part[1].length; i++) {
            tmpnewchar = ""
            perchar = part[1].charAt(i)
            switch (perchar) {
                case "0":
                    tmpnewchar = "零" + tmpnewchar;
                    break;
                case "1":
                    tmpnewchar = "壹" + tmpnewchar;
                    break;
                case "2":
                    tmpnewchar = "贰" + tmpnewchar;
                    break;
                case "3":
                    tmpnewchar = "叁" + tmpnewchar;
                    break;
                case "4":
                    tmpnewchar = "肆" + tmpnewchar;
                    break;
                case "5":
                    tmpnewchar = "伍" + tmpnewchar;
                    break;
                case "6":
                    tmpnewchar = "陆" + tmpnewchar;
                    break;
                case "7":
                    tmpnewchar = "柒" + tmpnewchar;
                    break;
                case "8":
                    tmpnewchar = "捌" + tmpnewchar;
                    break;
                case "9":
                    tmpnewchar = "玖" + tmpnewchar;
                    break;
            }
            if (i == 0) tmpnewchar = tmpnewchar + "角";
            if (i == 1) tmpnewchar = tmpnewchar + "分";
            newchar = newchar + tmpnewchar;
        }
    }
    //替换所有无用汉字
    while (newchar.search("零零") != -1)
        newchar = newchar.replace("零零", "零");
    newchar = newchar.replace("零亿", "亿");
    newchar = newchar.replace("亿万", "亿");
    newchar = newchar.replace("零万", "万");
    newchar = newchar.replace("零元", "元");
    newchar = newchar.replace("零角", "");
    newchar = newchar.replace("零分", "");
    if (newchar.charAt(newchar.length - 1) == "元") {
        newchar = newchar + "整"
    }
    return newchar;
}

16进制颜色转RGBRGBA字符串

export const colorToRGB = (val, opa) => {

    var pattern = /^(#?)[a-fA-F0-9]{6}$/; //16进制颜色值校验规则
    var isOpa = typeof opa == 'number'; //判断是否有设置不透明度

    if (!pattern.test(val)) { //如果值不符合规则返回空字符
        return '';
    }

    var v = val.replace(/#/, ''); //如果有#号先去除#号
    var rgbArr = [];
    var rgbStr = '';

    for (var i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
        var item = v.substring(i * 2, i * 2 + 2);
        var num = parseInt(item, 16);
        rgbArr.push(num);
    }

    rgbStr = rgbArr.join();
    rgbStr = 'rgb' + (isOpa ? 'a' : '') + '(' + rgbStr + (isOpa ? ',' + opa : '') + ')';
    return rgbStr;
}

检测密码强度

export const checkPwd = (str) => {
    var Lv = 0;
    if (str.length < 6) {
        return Lv
    }
    if (/[0-9]/.test(str)) {
        Lv++
    }
    if (/[a-z]/.test(str)) {
        Lv++
    }
    if (/[A-Z]/.test(str)) {
        Lv++
    }
    if (/[\.|-|_]/.test(str)) {
        Lv++
    }
    return Lv;
}

去除空格,type: 1-所有空格 2-前后空格 3-前空格 4-后空格

export const trim = (str, type) => {
    type = type || 1
    switch (type) {
        case 1:
            return str.replace(/\s+/g, "");
        case 2:
            return str.replace(/(^\s*)|(\s*$)/g, "");
        case 3:
            return str.replace(/(^\s*)/g, "");
        case 4:
            return str.replace(/(\s*$)/g, "");
        default:
            return str;
    }
}

比较常用有趣的函数

获取url参数

export const getQueryString = (name) => {
    const reg = new RegExp('(^|&)' + name + '=([^&]*)(&|$)', 'i');
    const search = window.location.search.split('?')[1] || '';
    const r = search.match(reg) || [];
    return r[2];
}

动态引入js

export const injectScript = (src) => {
    const s = document.createElement('script');
    s.type = 'text/javascript';
    s.async = true;
    s.src = src;
    const t = document.getElementsByTagName('script')[0];
    t.parentNode.insertBefore(s, t);
}

根据url地址下载

export const download = (url) => {
    var isChrome = navigator.userAgent.toLowerCase().indexOf('chrome') > -1;
    var isSafari = navigator.userAgent.toLowerCase().indexOf('safari') > -1;
    if (isChrome || isSafari) {
        var link = document.createElement('a');
        link.href = url;
        if (link.download !== undefined) {
            var fileName = url.substring(url.lastIndexOf('/') + 1, url.length);
            link.download = fileName;
        }
        if (document.createEvent) {
            var e = document.createEvent('MouseEvents');
            e.initEvent('click', true, true);
            link.dispatchEvent(e);
            return true;
        }
    }
    if (url.indexOf('?') === -1) {
        url += '?download';
    }
    window.open(url, '_self');
    return true;
}

获取滚动的坐标

export const getScrollPosition = (el = window) => ({
    x: el.pageXOffset !== undefined ? el.pageXOffset : el.scrollLeft,
    y: el.pageYOffset !== undefined ? el.pageYOffset : el.scrollTop
});

滚动到顶部

export const scrollToTop = () => {
    const c = document.documentElement.scrollTop || document.body.scrollTop;
    if (c > 0) {
        window.requestAnimationFrame(scrollToTop);
        window.scrollTo(0, c - c / 8);
    }
}

el是否在视口范围内

export const elementIsVisibleInViewport = (el, partiallyVisible = false) => {
    const { top, left, bottom, right } = el.getBoundingClientRect();
    const { innerHeight, innerWidth } = window;
    return partiallyVisible
        ? ((top > 0 && top < innerHeight) || (bottom > 0 && bottom < innerHeight)) &&
        ((left > 0 && left < innerWidth) || (right > 0 && right < innerWidth))
        : top >= 0 && left >= 0 && bottom <= innerHeight && right <= innerWidth;
}

回到顶部

export const scrollToTop = () => {
    const c = document.documentElement.scrollTop || document.body.scrollTop;
    if (c > 0) {
        window.requestAnimationFrame(scrollToTop);
        window.scrollTo(0, c - c / 8);
    }
}

元素是否在窗口内

export const elementIsVisibleInViewport = (el, partiallyVisible = false) => {
    const { top, left, bottom, right } = el.getBoundingClientRect();
    const { innerHeight, innerWidth } = window;
    return partiallyVisible
        ? ((top > 0 && top < innerHeight) || (bottom > 0 && bottom < innerHeight)) &&
        ((left > 0 && left < innerWidth) || (right > 0 && right < innerWidth))
        : top >= 0 && left >= 0 && bottom <= innerHeight && right <= innerWidth;
}

复制粘贴

export const copyTextToClipboard = (value) => {
    var textArea = document.createElement("textarea");
    textArea.style.background = 'transparent';
    textArea.value = value;
    document.body.appendChild(textArea);
    textArea.select();
    try {
        var successful = document.execCommand('copy');
    } catch (err) {
        console.log('Oops, unable to copy');
    }
    document.body.removeChild(textArea);
}

数组排序，{type} 1：从小到大 2：从大到小 3：随机

export const sort = (arr, type = 1) => {
    return arr.sort((a, b) => {
        switch (type) {
            case 1:
                return a - b;
            case 2:
                return b - a;
            case 3:
                return Math.random() - 0.5;
            default:
                return arr;
        }
    })
}

函数节流器

export const debouncer = (fn, time, interval = 200) => {
    if (time - (window.debounceTimestamp || 0) > interval) {
        fn && fn();
        window.debounceTimestamp = time;
    }
}

在这个里面了大部分 segmentfault.com/a/119000002…